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경도비만 성인에서 행동변화단계에 따른 'Change 10 Habits' 개인별 영양교육의 효과

Effects of Customized Nutritional Education 'Change 10 Habits' Program According to Stage of Behavior Change in Mildly Obese Adults

  • 김보형 (경희대학교 동서의학대학원 의학영양학과) ;
  • 임현정 (경희대학교 동서의학대학원 의학영양학과)
  • Kim, Bo Hyung (Dept. of Medical Nutrition, Graduate School of East-West Medical Science, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Lim, Hyunjung (Dept. of Medical Nutrition, Graduate School of East-West Medical Science, Kyung Hee University)
  • 투고 : 2015.06.19
  • 심사 : 2015.07.21
  • 발행 : 2015.08.02

초록

The prevalence of obesity is increasing worldwide and has become a serious epidemic health problem. We developed the 'Change 10 Habits' educational program based on obesity treatment and dietary guidelines and examined its effects on customized nutrition education in mildly obese adults. The study was approved by the Institutional Review Board. Study subjects were excluded if they had several major diseases, if had consumed an anti-obesity drug, or if they practiced an obesity-related program within 30 days. The subjects (n=87, $25{\leq}BMI$ <30) were each exposed to the customized nutrition education program with four lessons according to the stage of the transtheoretical model (TTM). The stage-matched program was administered for 12 weeks and was run by a clinical dietitian. Overall, subjects who were in the precontemplation/contemplation stage at baseline made progress in the preparation and action/maintenance stage after 12 weeks (P<0.05). For 'Alcohol is consumed, up to 2 drinks per day', the proportion of subjects who belonged in the action/maintenance stage increased from 34.5% to 49.4% at 12 weeks. In addition, scores of all items significantly increased after the program (P<0.05). 'Chew more than 10 times and eat slowly' score significantly increased from $3.9{\pm}2.4$ to $5.8{\pm}2.3$ (P<0.05). In conclusion, behavioral stage-matched nutrition education using the 'Change 10 Habits' program was effective in improving eating behaviors and enhancing healthy lifestyles in mildly obese adults.

키워드

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피인용 문헌

  1. Development of tailored nutrition information messages based on the transtheoretical model for smartphone application of an obesity prevention and management program for elementary-school students vol.11, pp.3, 2017, https://doi.org/10.4162/nrp.2017.11.3.247
  2. Effect of Nutrition Counseling Program on Weight Control in Obese University Students vol.6, pp.1, 2017, https://doi.org/10.7762/cnr.2017.6.1.7