ETRI Journal

  • 제37권3호
  • /
  • Pages.460-470
  • /
  • 2015
  • /
  • 1225-6463(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2233-7326(eISSN)
한국전자통신연구원 (Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Outage Analysis of OFDM-Based Cognitive AF Relay Network in the Presence of Narrowband Interference

  • Rajkumar, Samikkannu (Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Thiagarajar College of Engineering) ;
  • Senthilkumaran, V.N. (Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Thiagarajar College of Engineering) ;
  • Thiruvengadam, S.J. (Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Thiagarajar College of Engineering)
  • 투고 : 2014.03.10
  • 심사 : 2015.02.03
  • 발행 : 2015.05.01
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) is one of the most widely used technologies in current wireless communication systems and standards. Cognitive radio (CR) provides a robust solution to the problem of spectrum congestion as it offers opportunistic usage of frequency bands that are not occupied by primary users. Due to the underlying sensing, spectrum shaping, scaling, and interoperable capabilities of OFDM, it has been adapted as a best transmission technology for CR wireless systems. However, the performance of an OFDM-based CR wireless system is affected by the existence of narrowband interference (NBI) from other users. Further, due to carrier frequency offset in NBI sources, NBI energy may spread over all subcarriers of an OFDM signal. In this paper, a fixed Amplify-and-Forward (AF) relay that operates at a frequency band that is different from that of direct mode is introduced to suppress the effect of NBI. Analytical expressions are derived for outage probability in direct, AF-relay, and incremental relaying modes. The outage performance of the proposed AF relay-based CR network is proven to be better than that of direct mode.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. S. Haykin, "Cognitive Radio: Brain-Empowered Wireless Communications," IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun., vol. 23, no. 2, Feb. 2005, pp. 201-220. https://doi.org/10.1109/JSAC.2004.839380
  2. H.A. Mahmoud, T. Yücek, and H. Arslan, "OFDM for Cognitive Radio: Merits and Challenges," IEEE Wireless Commun., vol. 16, no. 2, Apr. 2009, pp. 6-15. https://doi.org/10.1109/MWC.2009.4907554
  3. X. Hong et al., "Cognitive Radio Networks: Interference Cancellation and Management Techniques," IEEE Veh. Technol. Mag., vol. 4, no. 4, Dec. 2009, pp. 76-84. https://doi.org/10.1109/MVT.2009.934672
  4. A. Batra and J.R. Zeidler, "Narrowband Interference Mitigation in OFDM Systems," IEEE Military Commun. Conf., San Diego, CA, USA, Nov. 16-19, 2008, pp. 1-7.
  5. A.J. Coulson, "Bit Error Rate Performance of OFDM in Narrowband Interference with Excision Filtering," IEEE Trans. Wireless Commun., vol. 5, no. 9, Sept. 2006, pp. 2484-2492. https://doi.org/10.1109/TWC.2006.1687772
  6. H. Yamaguchi, "Active Interference Cancellation Technique for MB-OFDM Cognitive Radio," IEEE European Microw. Conf., Amsterdam, Netherlands, Oct. 12-14, 2004, pp. 1105-1108.
  7. C.W. Baum and M.B. Pursley, "Bayesian Methods for Erasure Insertion in Frequency-Hop Communication Systems with Partial Band Interference," IEEE Trans. Commun., vol. 40, no. 7, July 1992, pp. 1231-1238. https://doi.org/10.1109/26.153368
  8. A.J. Redfern, "Receiver Window Design for Multicarrier Communication Systems," IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun., vol. 20, no. 5, June 2002, pp. 1029-1036. https://doi.org/10.1109/JSAC.2002.1007383
  9. R. Nilsson, F. Sjoberg, and J. LeBlanc, "A Rank-Reduced LMMSE Canceller for Narrowband Interference Suppression in OFDM-Based Systems," IEEE Trans. Commun., vol. 51, no. 12, Dec. 2003, pp. 2126-2140. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCOMM.2003.820761
  10. L. Sanguinetti, M. Morelli, and H.V. Poor, "Robust EM-Based Detection of BICM-OFDM Transmissions in the Presence of Narrowband Interference," IEEE European Wireless Conf., Lucca, Italy, Apr. 12-15, 2010, pp. 696-700.
  11. D. Darsena et al., "A Constrained Maximum-SINR NBI-Resistant Receiver for OFDM Systems," IEEE Trans. Signal Process., vol. 55, no. 6, June 2007, pp. 3032-3047. https://doi.org/10.1109/TSP.2007.893946
  12. A. Gomaa and N. Al-Dhahir, "A Sparsity-Aware Approach for NBI Estimation in MIMO-OFDM," IEEE Trans. Wireless Commun., vol. 10, no. 6, June 2011, pp. 1854-1862. https://doi.org/10.1109/TWC.2011.040411.101118
  13. K. Maichalernnukul, T. Kaiser, and F. Zheng, "Performance of Ultra-wideband Cooperative Relay Systems in the presence of Narrowband Interference," IEEE Int. Conf. Ultra-wideband, Bologna, Italy, Sept. 14-16, 2011, pp. 405-409.
  14. M.H. Hassan and Md. J. Hossain, "Cooperative Beamforming for Cognitive Radio Systems with Asynchronous Interference to Primary User," IEEE Trans. Wireless Commun., vol. 12, no. 11, Nov. 2013, pp. 5468-5479. https://doi.org/10.1109/TWC.2013.092013.121275
  15. P. Popovski et al., "Opportunistic Interference Cancellation in Cognitive Radio Systems," IEEE Dynamic Spectr. Access Netw., Dublin, Ireland, Apr. 17-20, 2007, pp. 472-475.
  16. E.H.M. Alian and P. Mitran, "A Phase Adjustment Approach for Interference Reduction in OFDM-Based Cognitive Radios," IEEE Trans. Wireless Commun., vol. 12, no. 9, Sept. 2013, pp. 4668-4679. https://doi.org/10.1109/TW.2013.072213.121994
  17. J.N. Laneman, D.N.C. Tse, and G.W. Wornell, "Cooperative Diversity in Wireless Networks: Efficient Protocols and Outage Behavior," IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory, vol. 50, no. 12, Dec. 2004, pp. 3062-3080. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIT.2004.838089
  18. B. Muquet et al., "Cyclic Prefixing or Zero Padding for Wireless Multicarrier Transmissions?" IEEE Trans. Commun., vol. 50, no. 12, Dec. 2002, pp. 2136-2148. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCOMM.2002.806518
  19. A. Batra and J.R. Zeidler, "Narrowband Interference Mitigation in BICM OFDM Systems," IEEE Acoust. Speech Signal Process., Taipei, Taiwan, Apr. 19-24, 2009, pp. 2605-2608.
  20. R.M. Gray, Toeplitz and Circulant Matrices: A Review, Hanover, MA, USA: Now Publishers Inc., 2006, pp. 155-239.
  21. P. Rabiei, W. Namgoong, and N. Al-Dhahir, "On the Performance of OFDM-Based Amplify-and-Forward Relay Networks in the Presence of Phase Noise," IEEE Trans. Commun., vol. 59, no. 5, May 2011, pp. 1458-1466. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCOMM.2011.030411.100206
  22. J.G. Proakis and M. Salehi, "Digital Communication," New York, USA: Mc-Graw Hill, 2008, pp. 1-1150.
  23. E.L. Lehmann, "Some Concepts of Dependence," Ann. Mathematical Statistics, vol. 37, no. 5, 1966, pp. 1137-1153. https://doi.org/10.1214/aoms/1177699260

피인용 문헌

  1. Outage analysis of OFDM based cognitive radio network with full duplex relay selection vol.10, pp.8, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-spr.2016.0100