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Study on Meteorological Factors affecting Estimation of Chinese Cabbage Yield

배추 생산량 추정에 영향을 미치는 기상요소 연구

  • Kim, Yong Seok (Climate Change & Agroecology Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science) ;
  • Shim, Kyo Moon (Climate Change & Agroecology Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science) ;
  • Jung, Myung Pyo (Climate Change & Agroecology Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science) ;
  • Choi, In Tae (Climate Change & Agroecology Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science)
  • 김용석 (국립농업과학원 농업환경부 기후변화생태과) ;
  • 심교문 (국립농업과학원 농업환경부 기후변화생태과) ;
  • 정명표 (국립농업과학원 농업환경부 기후변화생태과) ;
  • 최인태 (국립농업과학원 농업환경부 기후변화생태과)
  • Received : 2015.10.20
  • Accepted : 2015.11.30
  • Published : 2015.12.31

Abstract

A Chinese cabbage is one of important vegetables which accounts for more than 60 percent of leaf vegetable. However, cultivation area and yield of Chinese cabbage are steadily decreasing recently. Because meteorological changes destabilize the balance of Chinese cabbage, we need to study on meteorological factors affecting estimation of Chinese cabbage yield. So we conducted a panel analysis using mean temperature, maximum temperature, minimum temperature, precipitation and sunshine's duration from August to November for estimation of Chinese cabbage yield. As the results, we found that if the mean temperature of September increase by $1^{\circ}C$ the amount of production of Chinese cabbage per unit area was increased by 348.6 kg/10a. We also found that the mean temperature of October increased by 174.8 kg/10a, that of November 148 kg/10a, the difference between the maxium temperature and the minimum temperature of October equals 443.3 kg/10a. However, we found that the difference between the maximum temperature and the minimum temperature of November decreased 274.1 kg/10a.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : 국립농업과학원