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Emission Characteristics of Air Pollutants and Black Carbon from Wood-pellet Stove and Boiler

목재 펠릿 난로와 보일러 사용에 의한 대기오염물질과 블랙카본의 배출 특성

  • Park, Sung Kyu (KOFIRST R&D Center, KF Co. Ltd.) ;
  • Lyu, Kun Jung (KOFIRST R&D Center, KF Co. Ltd.) ;
  • Kim, Daekeun (Dept. of Environmental Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Kim, Dong Young (Dept. of Environment, Gyeonggi Research Institute) ;
  • Jang, Young Kee (Dept. of Environment Energy Engineering, The University of Suwon) ;
  • Jeon, Eui Chan (Dept. of Earth and Environment Sciences, The University of Sejong)
  • Received : 2014.12.30
  • Accepted : 2015.03.24
  • Published : 2015.03.31

Abstract

This study was carried out simulating domestic utilization conditions of a wood pellet stove and a wood pellet boiler in order to determine emission factors (EFs) of macro-pollutants, i.e., carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, sulfur oxides, ammonia, particulate matters (total suspended particulate, $PM_{10}$, $PM_{2.5}$, black carbon) and trace pollutants (i.e., ten different volatile organic compounds). The composite pollutants EFs for the pellet stove were: for TSP 4.58 g/kg, for $PM_{10}$ 3.35 g/kg, for $PM_{2.5}$ 2.48 g/kg, CO 119.23 g/kg, NO 14.40 g/kg, $SO_2$ 0.17 g/kg, TVOC 37.73 g/kg, $NH_3$ 0.02 g/kg and emissions were similar to the pellet boiler appliance: for TSP 4.73 g/kg, for $PM_{10}$ 3.41 g/kg, for $PM_{2.5}$ 2.63 g/kg, CO 161.51 g/kg, NO 13.67 g/kg, $SO_2$ 0.19 g/kg, TVOC 45.22 g/kg, $NH_3$ 0.02 g/kg.

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Acknowledgement

Supported by : 환경부