DOI QR코드

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지역사회 중년의 당뇨병 지식과 건강증진행위 사이의 자기효능감의 매개효과 : 성별차이를 중심으로

The Mediating Effect of Self-efficacy in the Relationship between Diabetes Knowledge and Health Promoting Behaviors: Focus on Gender Differentiation

  • 홍은영 (경남과학기술대학교 간호학과)
  • Hong, Eunyoung (Department of Nursing, Gyeongnam National University of Science and Technology)
  • 투고 : 2015.08.13
  • 심사 : 2015.10.22
  • 발행 : 2015.11.30

초록

Purpose: This study examined diabetes knowledge, self-efficacy, and health promoting behaviors, and investigated factors affecting health-promoting behaviors of middle-aged people. Methods: From August to September 2014, a convenience sample of 264 subjects was recruited from B city and G province. The data analysis was done by ${\chi}^2$ test, t-test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression. Results: Diabetes knowledge was $11.3{\pm}3.63$ in men and $12.7{\pm}3.74$ in women. The average levels of self-efficacy and health promoting behaviors of subjects were similar with other middle-aged individuals. Diabetes knowledge, self-efficacy, and health promoting behaviors had a positive correlation with each other in both men and women. To test the mediating effect of self-efficacy in the relationship between diabetes knowledge and health promoting behaviors, a Sobel test was performed and Z-scores of 3.698(p<.001) in men and 2.748(p=.006) in women were obtained. Conclusion: Diabetes prevention education is recommended for the middle-aged community. When developing diabetes prevention program for middle-aged people, such programs should consider self-efficacy, especially in women.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. The Relationship among Health Promotion Behaviors, Self-Respect and Life Satisfaction of Middle-aged Men and Women Who use the Life Gym vol.17, pp.8, 2016, https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2016.17.8.327
  2. 건강인식, 운동욕구, 자기효능감이 당뇨병 환자의 운동빈도에 미치는 영향 vol.18, pp.2, 2020, https://doi.org/10.22678/jic.2020.18.2.037