Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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The Effect of 12Weeks Complexed Lower Body Muscle-Strengthening Exercise Program on Fall Risk in Elderly women

여성노인에게 적용한 12주간 복합하지근력 운동프로그램이 낙상위험도에 미치는 영향

  • 백순기 (중원대학교 뷰티헬스학과) ;
  • 최혜정 (안산대학교 물리치료과)
  • Received : 2015.08.23
  • Accepted : 2015.10.20
  • Published : 2015.10.28
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of 12weeks complexed lower body muscle-strengthening exercise program on fall risk in elderly women. Twenty subjects volunteered to participate who use a welfare center in W city For the study we divided into two groups: exercise group (EC, n=10, mean age:$69.6{\pm}2.2$), comparative group(CG, n=10, mean age:$71.3{\pm}4.6$). In order to investigate the effect of lower body muscle-strengthening program on the degree of risk of fall. It reached a conclusion as follows after having applied BBS (Berg Balance Scale) and OLST (One-Leg Stance Test) to examine the degree of risk of fall. As a result of changes in BBS and OLST, there were significant differences between EG and CG for each test(p<.00). Therefore, it confirmed that the application of complexed lower body muscle-strengthening program to the elderly who have a high risk of fall influences the risk of fall positively.

본 연구는 여성노인에게 적용한 복합하지근력운동프로그램이 노인의 낙상위험도에 미치는 영향을 알아 보기 위하여 W시 소재 복지관을 이용하는 여성노인 20명을 대상으로 운동그룹(EG:Exercise Group, n=10명, 평균나이:$69.6{\pm}2.2$), 운동프로그램에 참여하지 않은 통제군(CG:Control Group, n=10명, 평균나이:$71.3{\pm}4.6$)으로 나누어 배정하여 12주간 복합하지 근력운동프로그램을 실시하고 낙상위험도 검사를 위하여 BBS(Berg Balance Scale)와 OLST(One-Leg Stance Test)를 이용하여 적용한 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. BBS 변화 결과 EG와 CG그룹간의 유의한 차이가 나타났고 OLST의 변화 결과 EG와 CG그룹간의 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 따라서 낙상의 위험도가 높은 노인을 대상으로 복합하지근력운동프로그램의 적용만으로도 낙상위험도에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것을 확인할 수 있다.

Keywords

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