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Nanoparticle effect on the mechanical properties of polymer composites

에폭시수지의 물성에 미치는 나노입자의 영향

  • Moon, Chang-Kwon (Department of Material Science & Engineering, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Kim, Bu-Ahn (Department of Material Science & Engineering, Pukyong National University)
  • Received : 2014.10.15
  • Accepted : 2015.07.06
  • Published : 2015.10.31

Abstract

$TiO_2$ nanoparticle can be used for the improvement of performance of the epoxy resin composites. In this study, the effect of the size of $TiO_2$ nanoparticle on the mechanical properties for the epoxy resin composites was investigated. The size of $TiO_2$ nanoparticle was easily controlled by heat treatment. The heat treatment of $TiO_2$ nanoparticle was conducted between $700^{\circ}C$ and $900^{\circ}C$. The obtained size of $TiO_2$ nanoparticle was 20 nm, 100 nm and 200 nm respectively. As the diameter of $TiO_2$ nanoparticle is smaller, the epoxy resin composite specimen showed higher tensile strength. It was also found that Vickers hardness of epoxy resin was increased by the addition of $TiO_2$ nanoparticle. But the size of $TiO_2$ nanoparticle did not strongly affected to the Vickers hardness of this material. The fracture surface of epoxy resin showed clear difference by the size of $TiO_2$ nanoparticlet.

Keywords

References

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