DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Case of Severe Pseudomembranous Tracheobronchitis Complicated by Co-infection of Influenza A (H1N1) and Staphylococcus aureus in an Immunocompetent Patient

  • Park, Sung Soo (Division of Pulmonology, Department of Internal Medicine, St. Vincent's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea) ;
  • Kim, Seung Hoon (Division of Pulmonology, Department of Internal Medicine, St. Vincent's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea) ;
  • Kim, Mihee (Division of Pulmonology, Department of Internal Medicine, St. Vincent's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea) ;
  • Kim, Jong Wook (Division of Pulmonology, Department of Internal Medicine, St. Vincent's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea) ;
  • Ko, Yoo Mi (Division of Pulmonology, Department of Internal Medicine, St. Vincent's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea) ;
  • Kim, Sung-Kyoung (Division of Pulmonology, Department of Internal Medicine, St. Vincent's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea) ;
  • Kim, So Hyang (Division of Pulmonology, Department of Internal Medicine, St. Vincent's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea) ;
  • Kim, Chi Hong (Division of Pulmonology, Department of Internal Medicine, St. Vincent's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea)
  • 투고 : 2015.04.09
  • 심사 : 2015.06.17
  • 발행 : 2015.10.30

초록

Although influenza A (H1N1) virus leads to self-limiting illness, co-infection with bacteria may result in cases of severe respiratory failure due to inflammation and necrosis of intra-airway, as pseudomembranous tracheobronchitis. Pseudomembranous tracheobronchitis is usually developed in immunocompromised patients, but it can also occur in immunocompetent patients on a very rare basis. We report a case of pseudomembranous tracheobronchitis complicated by co-infection of inflenaza A and Staphylococcus aureus, causing acute respiratory failure in immunocompetent patients.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. World Headth Organization. World now at the start of 2009 influenza pandemic [Internet]. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2009 [cited 2015 Mar 1]. Available from: http://who.int/mediacentre/news/statements/2009/h1n1_pandemic_phase6_20090611/en/index.html.
  2. Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. H1N1 influenza A (H1N1) press release [Internet]. Seoul: Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; 2009 [cited 2015 Mar 1]. Available from: http://www.cdc.go.kr/.
  3. McCullers JA. Insights into the interaction between influenza virus and pneumococcus. Clin Microbiol Rev 2006;19:571-82. https://doi.org/10.1128/CMR.00058-05
  4. Brundage JF. Interactions between influenza and bacterial respiratory pathogens: implications for pandemic preparedness. Lancet Infect Dis 2006;6:303-12. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(06)70466-2
  5. Smith CB, Kanner RE, Golden CA, Klauber MR, Renzetti AD Jr. Effect of viral infections on pulmonary function in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases. J Infect Dis 1980;141:271-80. https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/141.3.271
  6. Talwar A, Patel N, Omonuwa K, Lisker G. Postintubation obstructive pseudomembrane. J Bronchol 2008;15:110-2. https://doi.org/10.1097/LBR.0b013e31816bae3a
  7. Nam KH, Hong JS, Hong MY, Lim JM, Kim MH, Jung BH, et al. A case of pseudomembranous tracheobronchitis complicated by coinfection of 2009 pandemic influenza A/H1N1 and Staphylococcus aureus . Infect Chemother 2011;43:425-8. https://doi.org/10.3947/ic.2011.43.5.425
  8. Jain S, Kamimoto L, Bramley AM, Schmitz AM, Benoit SR, Louie J, et al. Hospitalized patients with 2009 H1N1 influenza in the United States, April-June 2009. N Engl J Med 2009;361: 1935-44. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa0906695
  9. Chertow DS, Memoli MJ. Bacterial coinfection in influenza: a grand rounds review. JAMA 2013;309:275-82. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2012.194139
  10. Tashiro M, Ciborowski P, Klenk HD, Pulverer G, Rott R. Role of Staphylococcus protease in the development of influenza pneumonia. Nature 1987;325:536-7. https://doi.org/10.1038/325536a0
  11. Namba Y, Mihara N, Tanaka M. Fulminant tracheobronchitis caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Nihon Kyobu Shikkan Gakkai Zasshi 1997;35:969-73.
  12. Herrmann RE, Ogura GI, Johnson ES, Toll HW Jr, White WC. Respiratory deaths associated with Asian influenza epidemic: report of twenty-three cases. J Am Med Assoc 1958;166:467-71. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.1958.02990050037007

피인용 문헌

  1. Host Physiologic Changes Induced by Influenza A Virus Lead to Staphylococcus aureus Biofilm Dispersion and Transition from Asymptomatic Colonization to Invasive Disease vol.7, pp.4, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1128/mbio.01235-16
  2. Mechanisms of Severe Mortality-Associated Bacterial Co-infections Following Influenza Virus Infection vol.7, pp.None, 2017, https://doi.org/10.3389/fcimb.2017.00338
  3. Streptococcus pneumoniae Modulates Staphylococcus aureus Biofilm Dispersion and the Transition from Colonization to Invasive Disease vol.9, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1128/mbio.02089-17
  4. Clinical characteristics and outcomes of patients with H1N1 influenza pneumonia admitted at a tertiary care hospital in Karachi, Pakistan vol.12, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1186/s41479-020-00070-7