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Radiologic Analysis of Cervical Lordosis for University Students

대학생들의 경추의 전만 각도에 대한 고찰

  • Cho, Dong-In (Department of Korean Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Se-Myung University) ;
  • Yoon, Jeong-won (Department of Korean Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Se-Myung University) ;
  • Kim, Soon-Joong (Department of Korean Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Se-Myung University) ;
  • Park, Dong-Su (Department of Korean Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Se-Myung University)
  • 조동인 (세명대학교 한의과대학 한방재활의학과교실) ;
  • 윤정원 (세명대학교 한의과대학 한방재활의학과교실) ;
  • 김순중 (세명대학교 한의과대학 한방재활의학과교실) ;
  • 박동수 (세명대학교 한의과대학 한방재활의학과교실)
  • Received : 2015.09.18
  • Accepted : 2015.10.02
  • Published : 2015.10.31

Abstract

Objectives To measure and analyze the curvature of the cervical spine for university students. Methods This study carried out on 132 students. The cervical spine curvature was measured by six measuring methods. The type and numeric value of cervical spine curvature was analyzed by Angle of cervical curve (C1~C7), Angle of cervical curve (C2~C7), Jackson's angle, Ishihara Index, Depth of cervical curve and Method of Jochumsen. Cervical spine curvatures between male and female are compared by Mann-Whitney test. Rate of type of cervical curvature between male and female are compared by linear by linear association. Results 1. The average of angle of cervical curve (C1~C7) is $33.78{\pm}9.85^{\circ}$, angle of cervical curve (C2~C7) is $10.28{\pm}8.12^{\circ}$. The average of Jackson's angle is $14.02{\pm}10.01^{\circ}$, average of Ishihara Index is $8.46{\pm}10.58%$. The average of Depth of cervical curve is $5.15{\pm}4.72mm$ and average of Method of Jochumsen is $0.94{\pm}3.83mm$. 2. More than half of student's cervical curvature showed hypolordosis except Ishihara index. 3. There was significant difference in numeric value of cervical curvature between male and female both groups in terms of Ishihara index. 4. There were insignificant differences between male and female in terms of type of cervical curvature. Conclusions According to above results, we found out average of student's cervical curve. And the results suggest that most of the student's cervical curvature decrease.

Keywords

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