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Extracion and Photoluminescence Properties of Marine Microalgae for Organic Light Emitting Diode Applications

유기발광소자를 위한 해양 미세조류 유래 물질 및 광 발광 탐색

  • Jung, Sang-Mok (Dept. of Life Science and Biotechnology, Soonchunhyang Univ.) ;
  • Lee, Han-Seong (Korea Coast Guard) ;
  • Kang, Seul-Gi (Dept. of Life Science and Biotechnology, Soonchunhyang Univ.) ;
  • Lee, Han-Joo (Dept. of Life Science and Biotechnology, Soonchunhyang Univ.) ;
  • Son, Ji-Su (Dept. of Life Science and Biotechnology, Soonchunhyang Univ.) ;
  • Jeon, Jae-Hyuk (Dept. of Life Science and Biotechnology, Soonchunhyang Univ.) ;
  • Chae, Hee-Baik (Dept. of Physics, Soonchunhyang Univ.) ;
  • Shin, Hyun-Woung (Dept. of Life Science and Biotechnology, Soonchunhyang Univ.)
  • 정상목 (순천향대학교 생명시스템학과) ;
  • 이한성 (해양경비안전본부) ;
  • 강슬기 (순천향대학교 생명시스템학과) ;
  • 이한주 (순천향대학교 생명시스템학과) ;
  • 손지수 (순천향대학교 생명시스템학과) ;
  • 전재혁 (순천향대학교 생명시스템학과) ;
  • 채희백 (순천향대학교 전자물리학과) ;
  • 신현웅 (순천향대학교 생명시스템학과)
  • Received : 2015.06.05
  • Accepted : 2015.07.08
  • Published : 2015.08.30

Abstract

In order to discover materials that can be used for OLED, extractions of marine microalgae was screened for photoluminescence(PL) properties and analyzed using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS). The extractions of Nitzschia denticula, Navicula cancellata and Nannochloropsis salina showed PL spectroscopy among fourteen marine microalgae species. The selected three fractions from three microalgae were analyzed by GC-MS. According to the results, it was found that the identified organic light-emitting materials can be subdivided into three functional groups based on imidazole, purine and quinoline. These chemicals are considered to have a strong relationship with PL spectroscopy for OLED materials.

본 연구는 해양 미세조류에서 추출한 물질에 대한 광 발광(Photoluminescence) 측정 및 GC-MS 분석을 통해 유기발광다이오드 소자로 이용 가능한 물질을 탐색하고자 하였다. 국내에서 주로 서식하는 해양 미세조류 14종의 추출물을 분획으로 얻었으며 광 발광 측정 결과, Nitzschia denticula, Navicula cacellata, Nannochloropsis salina 총 3종의 추출물에서 광 발광 반응이 나타났다. 광 발광 반응을 보인 물질의 특성을 알아내기 위해 GC-MS로 분석하였으며, 그 결과 3종의 추출물이 imidazole, purine 및 quinoline기를 가진다는 것을 확인하였고, 이 계열의 물질들이 광 발광에 영향을 주는 것으로 판단된다.

Keywords

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