References
- Hayes JR, Sheedy JE, Stelmack JA, Heaney CA. Computer use, symptoms, and quality of life. Optom Vis Sci. 2007;84(8):738-744.
- Borsting E, Chase C, Tosha C, Ridder WH 3rd. Longitudinal study of visual discomfort symptoms in college students. Optom Vis Sci. 2008;85(10):992-998. https://doi.org/10.1097/OPX.0b013e31818883cd
- Conlon EG, Lovegrove WJ, Chekaluk E, Pattinson PE. Measuring visual discomfort. Visual Cogn. 1999;6(6):637-663. https://doi.org/10.1080/135062899394885
- Borsting E, Chase CH, Ridder WH 3rd. Measuring visual discomfort in college students. Optom Vis Sci. 2007;84(8):745-751. https://doi.org/10.1097/OPX.0b013e31812f5f51
- Sheedy JE, Hayes JN, Engle J. Is all asthenopia the same? Optom Vis Sci. 2003;80(11):732-739. https://doi.org/10.1097/00006324-200311000-00008
- Gowrisankaran S, Nahar NK, Hayes JR, Sheedy JE. Asthenopia and blink rate under visual and cognitive loads. Optom Vis Sci. 2012;89(1):97-104. https://doi.org/10.1097/OPX.0b013e318236dd88
- Doughty MJ. Consideration of three types of spontaneous eyeblink activity in normal humans: during reading and video display terminal use, in primary gaze, and while in conversation. Optom Vis Sci. 2001;78(10):712-725. https://doi.org/10.1097/00006324-200110000-00011
- Boos SR, Calissendorff BM, Knave BG, Nyman KG, Voss M. Work with video display terminal among office employees. Scand J Work Environ Health. 1985;11(6):475-481. https://doi.org/10.5271/sjweh.2207
- Yaginuma Y, Yamada H, Nagai H. Study of the relationship between lacrimation and blink in VDT work. Ergonomics. 1990;33(6):799-809. https://doi.org/10.1080/00140139008927186
- Cho YA, Won JS, An GJ. The effect on the eye dryness of dye during VDT works. J Korean Ophthalmol Soc. 1996; 37(12):1991-1995.
- Listed NA. The definition and classification of dry eye disease: report of the definition and classification subcommittee of the international Dry Eye Workshop. Ocul Surf. 2007;5(2):75-92. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1542-0124(12)70081-2
- Lee BJ, Hong JH, Jung DI, Park MJ. A study on the confidence of dry eye diagnosis methods. J Korean Ophthalmic Opt Soc. 2008;13(1):15-20.
- Toda I, Fujishima H, Tsubota K. Ocular fatigue is the major symptom of dry eye. Acta Ophthalmol 1993;71(3):347-352. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-3768.1993.tb07146.x
- Schlote T, Kadner G, Freudenthaler N. Marked reduction and distinct patterns of eye blinking in patients with moderately dry eyes during video display terminal use. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2004;242(4):306-312. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00417-003-0845-z
- Himebaugh NL, Begley CG, Bradley A, Wilkinson JA. Blinking and tear break-up during four visual tasks. Optom Vis Sci. 2009;86(2):106-114. https://doi.org/10.1097/OPX.0b013e318194e962
- Patel S, Henderson R, Bradley L, Galloway B, Hunter L. Effect of visual display unit use on blink rate and tear stability. Optom Vis Sci. 1991;68(11):888-892. https://doi.org/10.1097/00006324-199111000-00010
- Kim SI, Park M, Kim SR. Change of binocular vision induced by longitudinal chromatic aberration during near work. J Korean Ophthalmic Opt Soc. 2015;20(2):219-228. https://doi.org/10.14479/jkoos.2015.20.2.219
- Rucker FJ, Kruger PB. Accommodation responses to stimuli in cone contrast space. Vision Res. 2004;44(25):2931-2944. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.visres.2004.07.005
- Rucker FJ, Kruger PB. Cone contributions to signals for accommodation and the relationship to refractive error. Vision Res. 2006;46(19):3079-3089. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.visres.2006.04.009
- Rucker FJ, Osorio D. The effects of longitudinal chromatic aberration and a shift in the peak of the middlewavelength sensitive cone fundamental on cone contrast. Vision Res. 2008;48(19):1929-1939. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.visres.2008.06.021
- Drew SA, Borsting E, Stark LR, Chase C. Chromatic aberration, accommodation, and color preference in asthenopia. Optom Vis Sci. 2012;89(7):E1059-1067. https://doi.org/10.1097/OPX.0b013e31825da2f7
- Chase C, Dougherty RF, Ray N, Fowler S, Stein J. L/M speed matching ratio predicts reading in children. Optom Vis Sci. 2007;84(3):229-236. https://doi.org/10.1097/OPX.0b013e31803399df
- An OH. Living color design, 1st Ed. Seoul: Hyungseul Publishing. 1997;45-47.
- Portello JK, Rosenfield M, Chu CA. Blink rate, incomplete blinks and computer vision syndrome. Optom Vis Sci. 2013;90(5):482-487. https://doi.org/10.1097/OPX.0b013e31828f09a7
- Orchard LN, Stern JA. Blinks as an index of cognitive activity during reading. Integr Physiol Behav Sci. 1991; 26(2):108-116. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02691032
- Nielsen PK, Sogaard K, Skotte J, Wolkoff P. Ocular surface area and human eye blink frequency during VDU work: the effect of monitor position and task. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2008;103(1):1-7. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-007-0661-y
- Sheedy JE, Gowrisankaran S, Hayes JR. Blink rate decreases with eyelid squint. Optom Vis Sci. 2005;82(10):905-911. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.opx.0000181234.63194.a7
- Recarte MA, Perez E, Conchillo A, Nunes LM. Mental workload and visual impairment: differences between pupil, blink, and subjective rating. Span J Psychol. 2008;11(2):374-385.
- Ryu K, Myung R. Evaluation of mental workload with a combined measure based on physiological indices during a dual task of tracking and mental arithmetic. Int J Ind Ergonom. 2005;35(11):991-1009. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ergon.2005.04.005
Cited by
- Change of Blink Rate in Viewing Virtual Reality with HMD vol.10, pp.9, 2018, https://doi.org/10.3390/sym10090400
- Evaluating the Effects of Dry Eye Syndrome on Ocular Fatigue and Attentiveness vol.19, pp.4, 2015, https://doi.org/10.17337/jmbi.2017.19.4.533
- A Study on the Correlation between Visual Abnormality and Reading Ability Variables vol.20, pp.3, 2015, https://doi.org/10.17337/jmbi.2018.20.3.279
- Correlation Between the Type of Visual Function and Reading Ability by Tait-Wick and Duke-Elder Method vol.21, pp.1, 2019, https://doi.org/10.17337/jmbi.2019.21.1.11