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The Evaluation of Instrument for Cold-Heat & Deficiency-Excess Pattern Identification of Dementia

치매의 한열허실 변증 지표문항에 대한 예비분석

  • Heo, Eun-Jung (Department of Neurochiatry, College of Korean Medicine, Won-Kwang University) ;
  • Lee, Sang-won (Department of Korean Neuropsychiatry, Dong-Seo Korean Medical Center) ;
  • Jeon, Won Kyung (Herbal Medicine Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Lyu, Yeoung-Su (Department of Neurochiatry, College of Korean Medicine, Won-Kwang University) ;
  • Kang, Hyung-Won (Department of Neurochiatry, College of Korean Medicine, Won-Kwang University)
  • 허은정 (원광대학교 한의과대학 한방신경정신과교실) ;
  • 이상원 (동서한방병원 한방신경정신과) ;
  • 전원경 (한국한의학연구원 한의약융합연구부) ;
  • 류영수 (원광대학교 한의과대학 한방신경정신과교실) ;
  • 강형원 (원광대학교 한의과대학 한방신경정신과교실)
  • Received : 2015.09.02
  • Accepted : 2015.09.21
  • Published : 2015.09.30

Abstract

Objectives: The study aimed to test the validity and reliability of the questionnaire for cold-heat & deficiency-excess pattern identification of dementia and establish a new version of the questionnaire. Methods: Mean, standard deviation, skewness, internal consistency, correlation and t-test of the 26 items derived from previous study was analyzed in 20 dementia patients. The items with Cronbach-${\alpha}$ coefficient below 0.7 were modified. Thus, we established a new version of the questionnaire consisting of 20 items. Results: Cronbach-${\alpha}$ of each cold, heat, deficiency and excess questionnaire was 0.662, -0.229, 0.722 and 0.778, respectively. The correlation coefficient between cold, heat, deficiency and excess was less than 0.4 and correlation coefficient between dementia and cold, deficiency was 0.518. On t-test, the t-value of cold, deficiency and dementia was -2.196. Conclusions: The results indicated that cold-heat, deficiency-excess questionnaires showed satisfactory discriminant validity. In addition, there was correlation between dementia and cold, deficiency. Finally, we established a new version of the questionnaire for cold-heat, deficiency-excess pattern identification that consisted of 20 items.

Keywords

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