참고문헌
- Amiot LP, Lang K, Putzier M, Zippel H, Labelle H : Comparative results between conventional and computer-assisted pedicle screw installation in the thoracic, lumbar, and sacral spine. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 25 : 606-614, 2000 https://doi.org/10.1097/00007632-200003010-00012
- Belmont PJ Jr, Klemme WR, Dhawan A, Polly DW Jr : In vivo accuracy of thoracic pedicle screws. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 26 : 2340-2346, 2001 https://doi.org/10.1097/00007632-200111010-00010
- Brown CA, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Geideman WM, Hasan SA, Blanke K : Complications of pediatric thoracolumbar and lumbar pedicle screws. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 23 : 1566-1571, 1998 https://doi.org/10.1097/00007632-199807150-00012
- Cotrel Y, Dubousset J, Guillaumat M : New universal instrumentation in spinal surgery. Clin Orthop Relat Res 227 : 10-23, 1988
- Esses SI, Sachs BL, Dreyzin V : Complications associated with the technique of pedicle screw fixation. A selected survey of ABS members. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 18 : 2231-2238; discussion 2238-2239, 1993 https://doi.org/10.1097/00007632-199311000-00015
- Farber GL, Place HM, Mazur RA, Jones DE, Damiano TR : Accuracy of pedicle screw placement in lumbar fusions by plain radiographs and computed tomography. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 20 : 1494-1499, 1995 https://doi.org/10.1097/00007632-199507000-00010
- Ferrick MR, Kowalski JM, Simmons ED Jr : Reliability of roentgenogram evaluation of pedicle screw position. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 22 : 1249-1252; discussion 1253, 1997 https://doi.org/10.1097/00007632-199706010-00016
- Hyun SJ, Kim YJ, Cheh G, Yoon SH, Rhim SC : Free hand pedicle screw placement in the thoracic spine without any radiographic guidance : technical note, a cadaveric study. J Korean Neurosurg Soc 51 : 66-70, 2012 https://doi.org/10.3340/jkns.2012.51.1.66
- Kim KD, Johnson JP, Babbitz JD : Image-guided thoracic pedicle screw placement : a technical study in cadavers and preliminary clinical experience. Neurosurg Focus 10 : E2, 2001
- Kim YJ, Lenke LG, Bridwell KH, Cho YS, Riew KD : Free hand pedicle screw placement in the thoracic spine : is it safe? Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 29 : 333-342; discussion 342, 2004 https://doi.org/10.1097/01.BRS.0000109983.12113.9B
- Kim YJ, Lenke LG, Cheh G, Riew KD : Evaluation of pedicle screw placement in the deformed spine using intraoperative plain radiographs : a comparison with computerized tomography. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 30 : 2084-2088, 2005 https://doi.org/10.1097/01.brs.0000178818.92105.ec
- Kuntz C 4th, Maher PC, Levine NB, Kurokawa R : Prospective evaluation of thoracic pedicle screw placement using fluoroscopic imaging. J Spinal Disord Tech 17 : 206-214, 2004 https://doi.org/10.1097/00024720-200406000-00007
- Laine T, Makitalo K, Schlenzka D, Tallroth K, Poussa M, Alho A : Accuracy of pedicle screw insertion : a prospective CT study in 30 low back patients. Eur Spine J 6 : 402-405, 1997 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01834068
- Lee CH, Hyun SJ, Kim YJ, Kim KJ, Jahng TA, Kim HJ : Accuracy of free hand pedicle screw installation in the thoracic and lumbar spine by a young surgeon : an analysis of the first consecutive 306 screws using computed tomography. Asian Spine J 8 : 237-243, 2014 https://doi.org/10.4184/asj.2014.8.3.237
- Li G, Lv G, Passias P, Kozanek M, Metkar US, Liu Z, et al. : Complications associated with thoracic pedicle screws in spinal deformity. Eur Spine J 19 : 1576-1584, 2010 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-010-1316-y
- Liljenqvist UR, Halm HF, Link TM : Pedicle screw instrumentation of the thoracic spine in idiopathic scoliosis. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 22 : 2239-2245, 1997 https://doi.org/10.1097/00007632-199710010-00008
- Liljenqvist UR, Link TM, Halm HF : Morphometric analysis of thoracic and lumbar vertebrae in idiopathic scoliosis. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 25 : 1247-1253, 2000 https://doi.org/10.1097/00007632-200005150-00008
- Lonstein JE, Denis F, Perra JH, Pinto MR, Smith MD, Winter RB : Complications associated with pedicle screws. J Bone Joint Surg Am 81 : 1519-1528, 1999 https://doi.org/10.2106/00004623-199911000-00003
- Rajasekaran S, Vidyadhara S, Ramesh P, Shetty AP : Randomized clinical study to compare the accuracy of navigated and non-navigated thoracic pedicle screws in deformity correction surgeries. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 32 : E56-E64, 2007 https://doi.org/10.1097/01.brs.0000252094.64857.ab
- Sarlak AY, Tosun B, Atmaca H, Sarisoy HT, Buluc L : Evaluation of thoracic pedicle screw placement in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Eur Spine J 18 : 1892-1897, 2009 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-009-1065-y
- Suk SI, Kim WJ, Lee SM, Kim JH, Chung ER : Thoracic pedicle screw fixation in spinal deformities : are they really safe? Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 26 : 2049-2057, 2001 https://doi.org/10.1097/00007632-200109150-00022
- Weinstein JN, Spratt KF, Spengler D, Brick C, Reid S : Spinal pedicle fixation : reliability and validity of roentgenogram-based assessment and surgical factors on successful screw placement. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 13 : 1012-1018, 1988 https://doi.org/10.1097/00007632-198809000-00008
- West JL 3rd, Ogilvie JW, Bradford DS : Complications of the variable screw plate pedicle screw fixation. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 16 : 576-579, 1991 https://doi.org/10.1097/00007632-199105000-00016
- Yoo JU, Ghanayem A, Petersilge C, Lewin J : Accuracy of using computed tomography to identify pedicle screw placement in cadaveric human lumbar spine. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 22 : 2668-2671, 1997 https://doi.org/10.1097/00007632-199711150-00016
피인용 문헌
- A medium invasiveness multi-level patient’s specific template for pedicle screw placement in the scoliosis surgery vol.16, pp.None, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1186/s12938-017-0421-0
- A method to design and manufacture low-cost patient-specific templates for spinal surgery: evaluation of multiple additive manufacturing methods vol.2, pp.4, 2015, https://doi.org/10.2217/3dp-2018-0019
- Accuracy and deviation analysis of robot‐assisted spinal implants: A retrospective overview of 105 cases and preliminary comparison to open freehand surgery in lumbar spondylolisthesis vol.17, pp.4, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1002/rcs.2273