DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Seismic Performance of PC Moment Frame with Plastic Shear Hinge

소성전단힌지를 갖는 PC 모멘트 골조의 내진성능

  • Received : 2014.10.08
  • Accepted : 2015.04.29
  • Published : 2015.08.30

Abstract

Cyclic loading tests for the PC moment frame with plastic shear hinges were performed to evaluate the seismic performance. The plastic shear hinges consisted of two steel plates were installed at the mid-length of the beam to connect the PC frames. Three shear links are existed in each steel plate. The three shear links were designed using shear force corresponding to the shear capacity of 50%, 75%, and 100% of the beam shear capacity. The proposed connections showed an efficient energy dissipation capacity and good structural performance. As a result, it is reasonable to design the plastic shear hinges using design shear capacity less than 100% of the beam shear capacity.

이 연구에서는 소성 전단힌지가 있는 PC 모멘트 프레임의 내진성능을 평가하기 위해 반복 하중실험을 수행하였다. 보의 중간 길이에 설치된 소성 전단 힌지는 PC 골조를 연결하는 역할을 하며, 두 개의 강판으로 구성된다. 각 강판에는 세 개의 전단연결고리가 존재한다. 세 개의 전단 연결고리는 PC 보의 전단강도의 50%, 75%, 그리고 100%에 해당하는 전단강도를 사용하여 설계되었다. 제안된 연결방식은 효율적인 에너지 소산 용량 및 우수한 구조적 성능을 보여주었다. 실험결과, 소성 전단 힌지는 보 전단강도의 100% 미만을 사용하여 설계하는 것이 합리적이라 판단된다.

Keywords

References

  1. Park, R., "A Perspective on the Seismic Design of Precast Concrete Structures in New Zealand," PCI Journal, Vol.40, No.3, May-June 1995, pp.40-60.
  2. Guidelines for the Use of Structural Precast Concrete in Buildings Second Edition, Report of a Study Group of the New Zealand Concrete Society and the New Zealand Society for Earthquake Engineering, Centre for Advanced Engineering, University of Canterbury Christchurch, New Zealand, 1999. p.143.
  3. ACI 318-11, Building Code Requirements for Structural Concrete and Commentary, ACI Committee 318, American Concrete Institute, 2011, pp.
  4. Korea Concrete Institute, Concrete Design Code and Commentary, Kimoondang Publishing Company, Seoul, Korea, 2012, p.599.
  5. Restrepo, J. I., Park, R., and Buchanan, A. H., "Tests on Connections of Earthquake Resisting Precast Reinforced Concrete Perimeter Frames of Buildings," PCI Journal, July-August 1995, pp.44-61.
  6. Bruneau, M., Uang, C. M., and Whittaker, A., Ductile Design of Steel Structures, McGraw-Hill, New York, NY, USA, 1998. pp.201-265.
  7. Daniel n. Manheim and Egor P. Popov, "Plastic Shear Hinges in Steel Frames," Journal of structural Engineering, Vol.109, No.10, 1983, pp.2404-2419. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(1983)109:10(2404)
  8. AISC, Manual of Steel Construction - Load and Resistance Factor Design - Third Edition, AISC, Inc., Chicago, IL, 2002.
  9. ASCE 41-13, Seismic Evaluation and Retrofit of Existing Buildings, American Society of Civil Engineers, Virginia, USA, 2014. p.518.
  10. Chen, W. F. and Sohal, I., Plastic Design and Second-Order Analysis of Steel Frames, Springer-Verlag New York Inc., New York, USA, p.509.