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Development of Traffic Management Strategies for Incident Conditions on Urban Highways Considering Traffic Safety

교통안전을 고려한 도시부도로의 돌발상황 교통관리전략 수립에 관한 연구

  • 김영선 (아주대학교 교통연구센터) ;
  • 이상수 (아주대학교 교통시스템공학과) ;
  • 윤일수 (아주대학교 교통시스템공학과)
  • Received : 2015.06.08
  • Accepted : 2015.07.02
  • Published : 2015.08.17

Abstract

PURPOSES : This study aims to investigate the direct and indirect influence areas from incidents on urban interrupted roadways and to develop traffic management strategies for each influence area. METHODS : Based on a literature review, various traffic management strategies for certain incidents were collected. In addition, the relationship between the measure of effectiveness and the characteristics of incidents was explored using an extensive simulation study. RESULTS : From the simulation studies, traffic delays increased as the number of lane closures increased, and the impact of lane closures was reduced to the direction upstream from the incident site. However, the magnitude of the delay change depended on the degree of saturation. Using these characteristics, the direct and indirect influence areas resulting from incidents were defined, and traffic management strategies were established for each direct and indirect influence area and for each level of incident. CONCLUSIONS: The results of this study will contribute to the improvement of national traffic safety by preventing secondary incidents and by effective adaptation to incident events.

Keywords

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