DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

청소년의 자아존중감과 부적응행동 간 관계에서 부와 모애착의 조절효과

Moderating Effect of wealth and love in all the relationships between self-esteem and maladaptive behaviors of youth

  • 조미정 (계명대학교 사회복지학과 BK21+지역사회통합인재양성사업단) ;
  • 김민주 (계명대학교 사회복지학과 BK21+지역사회통합인재양성사업단) ;
  • 김주영 (송현여자중학교)
  • Jo, Mi-Jung (Department of Social Welfare, Keimyung University BK21+ Training Center for Social Integration Expert) ;
  • Kim, Min-Joo (Department of Social Welfare, Keimyung University BK21+ Training Center for Social Integration Expert) ;
  • Kim, Ju-Young (Songhyun girls' middle school)
  • 투고 : 2015.06.08
  • 심사 : 2015.07.16
  • 발행 : 2015.07.31

초록

본 연구의 주목적은 청소년들의 부적응 행동과 자아존중감 간의 관계를 규명하고, 자아존중감과 부적응 행동 간의 관계에서 부 애착과 모 애착의 조절효과를 검증하고자 한다. 이를 위해 D지역에 소재하는 H, G 고등학교 남 여학생 313명을 대상으로 편의표집방법을 활용하여 설문조사를 실시하였으며, 최종적으로 299부를 분석에 사용하였다. 자료분석을 위해 SPSS win18.0 프로그램을 활용하여, 기술통계분석, 단순상관관계 분석을 실시한 후 본 연구의 주 목적인 상호작용모형을 알아보기 위하여 위계적 중다회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구의 주요 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 청소년들의 자아존중감과 부적응 행동의 관계는 부적인 방향에서 유의하게 나타났다. 둘째, 청소년들의 자아존중감과 부적응 행동 간의 관계에서 부 애착은 조절하는 효과가 없는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 청소년들의 자아존중감과 부적응 행동 간의 관계에서 모 애착은 양적인 조절역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과의 근거로 청소년 부적응 행동을 줄이기 위한 논의를 제시하였다

This study investigated the relationship between self-esteem and the maladaptive behavior of the youth and examined the moderating effects of father attachment and mother attachment in the relationship of self-esteem and maladaptive behavior. Utilizing SPSS win18.0 program for data analysis, after carrying out descriptive statistics analysis and a simple correlation analysis, hierarchical multiple regression analysis was performed to investigate the interaction model, the primary purpose of this study. The results of this study are as follows. First, the relationship of both self-esteem and maladaptive behaviors of adolescents was significant in the negative direction. Second, father attachment showed no moderation effect in the relationship between self-esteem and maladaptive behavior of adolescents. Third, mother attachment played a quantitative moderating role in the relationship of self-esteem and maladaptive behaviors of adolescents. This study suggested the implication to reduce youth maladaptive behavior in the base of these results.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Ainsworth, M D.S., Blehar, M.C.,Waters,E.,&Wall,S. Patterns of attachment: A psychological study of the strange situation. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum. 1979.
  2. Aunola, K., Stattin, H., & Nurmi, Jari-Erik. "Adolescents'achievement strategies, school adjustment, and externalizing and internalizing problem behaviors. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 29(3), pp. 289-306, 2000. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1005143607919
  3. Bak huigyeong, Gwon gyeongin. "individualized parental attachment and separation of the elementary impact on Internet Addiction: The Mediating Effects of Self Esteem", "cheongsonyeonhak research", 19 (12), pp. 301-329. 2012.
  4. Bak hyeonseon. Lee sanggyun. "protective factors of adolescent adjustment for the impact of flight Friend effect". Social Welfare, 37, pp. 399-427, 2008.
  5. Bak youngran, yijuri, "self-esteem and self-esteemlevels of youth between the stability and aggressiveness", "Korea Society of childcare support" 7(2), pp. 61-79, 2011.
  6. Bower,E.M.Early identification of emotionallydisturbed children school. Springfield: Charles C. Thomas 1970.
  7. Bowlby, J.The nature of the child'tie to his mother. International Journal of psychonalysis, 39, 350-373. 1958.
  8. Brenden, N."The power of self-esteem. Deerfield Beach Florida, Health communication. In G. W. Brwon, a, Bifulco, & Andrew. 1990. Self-esteem and depression: III. Aetiological Issues. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 25, 235-243. 1992.
  9. Cassidy, J.Child-mother Attachment and the Self in 6-year-olds. Child Develop. 59, 121-134. 1998.idy, J. Child-mother Attachment and the Self in 6-year-olds. Child Develop. 59, 121-134. 1998.
  10. Choi kyuha. Kim minhee "Effect of attachment of parents and middle school adaptation: Focusing on Moderating Effect father attachment", "Korea Psychological Association Conference Proceedings", pp. 333-333, 2014.
  11. Coopersmith, S. The antecedents of self-esteem. San francisco: Freeman and Company. 1967.
  12. Faulkner, G. E. J., & Adlaf, E. M. "The relationship between vigorous physical activity and juvenile delinquency: A mediating role for self-esteem?", Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 30(2), pp. 155-163, 2007. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10865-006-9091-2
  13. Gottfredson, M., & T. Hirschi., A General Theory of Crime. Palo Alto, CA: Stanford University Press. 1990.
  14. Harter, S. Developmental perspectives on the self-system. Handbook of Child Psychology, 4, N.Y.: John Wiley. 1983.
  15. Han gibaek. "Students are a part of childhood perception, the relationship between parent attachment and Depression: The Mediating Effects of Self - esteem and adult attachment", "counseling research", 14(5), pp. 3065-3287, 2013.
  16. Jang yeonsim. Joahmi. "The relationship between self-esteem and behavioral problems in school maladjusted youth." Future Youth Association, 4(1), pp. 123-136, 2007.
  17. Jeon byungje. Self-esteem: A test of its measurability. Yonsei Journal. 11, pp. 109-129, 1974.
  18. Jin hyemin. Bae seongwoo. "Meta-analysis of factors related to juvenile delinquency", "Youth Welfare", 14(2), pp. 193-221, 2012.
  19. Jin hyemin. Bak byeongseon Bae seongwoo, "Informal stigma, self-esteem, depression, aggression impact on juvenile delinquency - focused on the path analysis," Youth Welfare Studies, 13(2), pp. 121-148, 2011.
  20. Jwa hyeonsuk, Oh seunghwan, "Analysis of gender differences in the longitudinal changes and predictors of internalizing problems", "Youth Welfare", 13(4), pp. 119-147, 2011.
  21. Kang hyewon. Kim Younghee. "depression and self-esteem levels of the meaning of life the impact on juvenile delinquency", calibration discourse, 5 (2), 27-50. 2011.
  22. Kim suhui. Bak seongyeon. "parenting behavior of parents of adolescents according to sex, relationships between youth and peer attachment and attachments of a parent self-esteem", "South Korea Home Management Association", 27(5), pp. 101-113, 2009.
  23. Kim hyewon, "Youth of maladaptive behaviors relevant to refocus and self-esteem," "Future Youth Association", 6 (3), 1-22. 2009.
  24. Kim hwayoung. "on the attachment of a marital conflict and parental perceptions of the children's parents internalizing problems and affect self-esteem", Keimyung University Graduate School of Education, Master's thesis.. 2009.
  25. Korea Institute for Psychological Association, Educational Psychology Glossary, Seoul: hakjisa..2001.
  26. Lee, J. M., Bell, N. J., & Watson, W."Situating alcohol use and delinquency within developmental and societal context: The case of Korean youth. Journal of Adolescence, 30(5), pp. 835-851, 2007. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.adolescence.2006.09.005
  27. Lee suha "the relationship between the parent and peer attachment and the attachments of youth school adjustment", Master Thesis, Ewha Womans University. 2005.
  28. Lee sukhui. "The Effect of Art Therapy in adults due to the improvement of social maladjustment behaviors adolescent attachment insecurity". Korea Institute of Science and Art Forum. 10.86 to 98. 2012.
  29. Oak jeong. "Depression and adolescent attachments and stability of the relationship:Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Perceived Competence in", Master Thesis, Ewha Womans University. 1998.
  30. Oh gyeongja. Lee hyereon. Hong gangui. Ha eunhye."Korean version of CBCL also proven useful in clinical questions through analysis". Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 2(1), pp. 138-149, 1991.
  31. Rosenberg, M. Self-concept from middle childhood through adolescence. In J. Suls (Eds.). Psychological perspective on the self, 3, Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum. 1986.
  32. Seo dongjo, "is perceived childhood attachments impact on the youth of adolescent externalizing maladjustment," master's thesis, Jeonju University. 2014.
  33. Sin yeonhui. "Self Esteem, juvenile delinquency, and research on the role of the mother", "Family and Culture", 13(1), pp. 107-132, 2001.
  34. Show, D. S., Gilliom, M., Ingoldsby, E. M., & Nagin, D. S., "Trajectories leading to school-age conduct problem", Developmental Psychology, 39, 189-200. 2003. https://doi.org/10.1037/0012-1649.39.2.189
  35. So seon suk, "Adolescents psychological wellbeing and integration models for school adaptation research." Economic University, PhD thesis. 2011.
  36. Sroufe, I. A. I nfant Caregiver Attachment andPatterns of Adaptation in P reschool: The Roots of Maladaptation and Competence. In M. Perlmutter (Ed.), Minnesota Symposium on child Psycology, 16, 41-81, Hillsdale, NJ:Erlbaum. 1983.