KSBB Journal

The Korean Society for Biotechnology and Bioengineering (한국생물공학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on the Effect of the Rhizobacterium, Bacillus sp. SH1RP8 and Potassium Family Polymers on the Crop Growth under Saline

염 환경 하에서 Bacillus sp. SH1RP8와 Polyacrylate Polymers가 작물 생장에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

  • Hong, Sun Hwa (Department of Environmental and Energy Engineering, The University of Suwon) ;
  • Kim, Ji Seul (Department of Environmental and Energy Engineering, The University of Suwon) ;
  • Park, Jang Woo (Corp, Osang Kinsect) ;
  • Lee, Eun Young (Department of Environmental and Energy Engineering, The University of Suwon)
  • 홍선화 (수원대학교 환경에너지공학과) ;
  • 김지슬 (수원대학교 환경에너지공학과) ;
  • 박장우 ((주)오상킨섹트) ;
  • 이은영 (수원대학교 환경에너지공학과)
  • Received : 2015.01.12
  • Accepted : 2015.04.25
  • Published : 2015.06.27
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the potential plantgrowth promoting effects of potassium polyacrylate, a superabsorbent polymer, and Bacillus sp. SH1RP8, a family of plant-growth-promoting bacteria. Potassium polyacrylate was selected as the polymer for use due to its high molecular weight and its ability to retain and continuously supply moisture. Plant-growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) were isolated from the soil and applied to plants growing in dry environments, such as saline conditions. The moisture absorption and retention abilities of potassium polyacrylate were evaluated at a high temperature ($50^{\circ}C$) and in a dry condition, during which time the polymer showed a water retention potential of 19606.07% after 29 days. To overcome the reaming problem in the soil environment, natural polymers (such as cellulose) were mixed with the potassium acrylate. The shoot growths of Peucedanum japonicum Thunb and Arundo donax were significantly enhanced when treated with the mixture of the isolated rhizosphere bacterium SH1RP8 and potassium polyacrylate (63.5 and 124.3%, respectively).

Keywords

References

  1. Singleton, P. W. and B. Bohlool (1984) Effect of salinity on nodule formation by soybean. Can. J. Plant Sci. 61: 231-239.
  2. Poljakoff-Mayber, A. and J. Gale (1975) Morphological and anatomical changes in plants as a response to salinity stress. In: Plants in saline environments, pp. 97-117. In: Poljakoff-Mayber, A. and J. Gale (eds.), Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
  3. Shin, S. S., S. D. Park, H. S. Kim, and K. S. Lee (2010) Effects of calcium chloride and eco-friendly deicer on the plant growth. J. Kor. Soc. Environ. Eng. 32: 487-498
  4. Boursier, P. and A. Lauchli (1990) Growth responses and mineral nutrient relations of salt-stressed sorghum. Crop Sci. 30: 1226-1233. https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci1990.0011183X003000060014x
  5. Epstein, E., D. W. Rains, and O. E. Elzam (1963) Resolution of dual mechanism of potassium absorption by barley roots. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 49: 684-692. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.49.5.684
  6. Bae, J. J., Y. S. Choo, and S. D. Song (2003) Comparison of patterns of mineral ions and growth responses of 4 legume plants by nitrogen applications under saline conditions. Kor. J. Life Sci. 13: 473-480. https://doi.org/10.5352/JLS.2003.13.4.473
  7. Emmert, E. A. B. and J. Handelsman (1999) Biocontrol of plant disease: A gram-positive perspective. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 171: 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6968.1999.tb13405.x
  8. Park, K. S., K. J. Kim, Y. J. Shin, S. Kim, and J. S. Cha (2008) High concentration of sodium chloride increases on survival of non-pathogenic Erwinia carotovora subsp. carotovora 9-3 during drying and storage. Kor. J. Pesticide Sci.12: 368-374.
  9. Lee, E. Y. and S. H. Hong (2013) Assessment of the changes in the microbial community in alkaline soils using biolog ecoplate and DGGE. Korean Soc. Biotechnol. Bioeng. J. 28: 275-281.
  10. Johnson, D. L., D. R. Anderson, and S. P. McGrath (2005) Soil microbial response during the phytoremediation of a PAH contaminated soil. Soil Biol. Biochem. 37: 2334-2336. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2005.04.001
  11. Greenway, H. and R. Munns (1980) Mechanism of salt tolerance in nonhalophytes. Annu. Rev. Plant Physiol. 31: 149-190. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.pp.31.060180.001053
  12. Bai, W., H. Zhang, B. Liu, Y. Wu, and J. Song (2010) Effects of super-absorbent polymers on the physical and chemical properties of soil following different wetting and drying cycles. Soil Use Manage. 26: 253-260. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-2743.2010.00271.x
  13. Al-Darby, A. M. (1996) The hydraulic properties of a sandy soil treated with gel-forming soil conditioner. Soil Technol. 9: 15-28. https://doi.org/10.1016/0933-3630(95)00030-5
  14. Arbona, V., D. J. Iglesias, J. Jacas, E. Primo-Millo, M. Talon, and A. Gomez-Cadenas (2005) Hydrogel substrate amendment alleviates drought effects on young citrus plants. Plant Soil 270: 73-82. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-004-1160-0
  15. Sawut, A., M. Yimit, W. Sun, and I. Nurulla (2014) Photopolymerisation and characterization of maleylatedcellulose-g-poly(acrylic acid) superabsorbent polymer. Carbohydr. Polym. 101: 231-239. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2013.09.054
  16. Hong, S. H. and E. Y. Lee (2014) Vegetation restoration and prevention of coastal sand dunes erosion using ion exchange resins and the plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria Bacillus sp. SH1RP8 isolated from indigenous plants. Int. Biodeter. Biodegr. 95: 262-269. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ibiod.2014.05.026
  17. Martinez, M. L., P. Moreno-Casasola, and G. Vazquez (1997) Effects of disturbance by sand movement and inundation by water on tropical dune vegetation dynamics. Can. J. Bot. 75: 2005-2014. https://doi.org/10.1139/b97-912
  18. Hristova, K. R., C. M. Lutenegger, and K. M. Scow (2001) Detection and quantification of methyl tert-butyl ether-degrading strain PM1 by real-time TaqMan PCR. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 67: 5154-5160. https://doi.org/10.1128/AEM.67.11.5154-5160.2001
  19. Pessarakli, M., J. T. Huber, and T. C. Tucker (1989) Protein synthesis in green beans under salt stress conditions. J. Plant Nutrition 12: 115-121.
  20. Claes, B., R. Dekeyser, M. Van den Bulcke, G. Bauw, M. Van Montagu, and A. Caplan (1990) Characterization of rice gene showing organ-specific expression in response to salt stress and drought. The Plant Cell 2: 19-27. https://doi.org/10.1105/tpc.2.1.19