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Use of a Y-Shaped Plate for Intermaxillary Fixation

  • Kim, Tae Hoon (Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine) ;
  • Yang, Il Hyung (Department of Orthodontics, Seoul National University Dental Hospital) ;
  • Minn, Kyung Won (Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine) ;
  • Jin, Ung Sik (Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine)
  • Received : 2015.02.15
  • Accepted : 2015.08.04
  • Published : 2015.08.09

Abstract

Maxillomandibular fractures usually require intermaxillary fixation as a means to immobilize and stabilize the fracture and to re-establish proper occlusion. Arch bars or intermaxillary fixation screws cannot be used for edentulous patients or for patients who have poor dental health. Here, we present a case of repeated intermaxillary fixation failure in a patient weak alveolar rigidity secondary to multiple dental implants. Because single-point fixation screws were not strong enough to maintain proper occlusion, we have used Y-shaped plates to provide more rigid anchoring points for the intermaxillary wires. We suggest that this method should be considered for patients in whom conventional fixation methods are inappropriate or have failed.

Keywords

References

  1. de Queiroz SB. Modification of arch bars used for intermaxillary fixation in oral and maxillofacial surgery. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2013;42:481-2. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijom.2012.11.003
  2. Rai A, Datarkar A, Borle RM. Are maxillomandibular fixation screws a better option than Erich arch bars in achieving maxillomandibular fixation? A randomized clinical study. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2011;69:3015-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joms.2010.12.015
  3. Wolfe SA, Lovaas M, McCafferty LR. Use of a miniplate to provide intermaxillary fixation in the edentulous patient. J Craniomaxillofac Surg 1989;17:31-3.

Cited by

  1. Absorbable Plate-Related Infection after Facial Bone Fracture Reduction vol.17, pp.1, 2016, https://doi.org/10.7181/acfs.2016.17.1.1