Reproductive and Developmental Biology

  • 제39권2호
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  • Pages.37-41
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  • 2015
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  • 1738-2432(pISSN)
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  • 2288-0151(eISSN)
한국동물번식학회 (The Korean Society of Animal Reproduction)
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Role of Golgi Apparatus on Regulation of Sec61β, COPG2 and Epidermal Growth Factor during Oocyte Maturation

  • Oh, Hae-In (College of Animal Life Science, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Lee, Sang-Hee (College of Animal Life Science, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Lee, Seunghyung (College of Animal Life Science, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Lee, Seung Tae (College of Animal Life Science, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Lee, Eunsong (College of Veterinary Medicine, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Park, Choon-Keun (College of Animal Life Science, Kangwon National University)
  • 투고 : 2015.05.16
  • 심사 : 2015.05.25
  • 발행 : 2015.06.30
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초록

The oocyte undergoes various events during maturation and requires many substances for the maturation process. Various intracellular organelles are also involved in maturation of the oocyte. During the process glucose is essential for nuclear and cytoplasmic maturation, and adenosine triphosphate is needed for reorganization of the organelles and cytoskeleton. If mitochondrial function is lost, several developmental defects in meiotic chromosome segregation and maturation cause fertilization failure. The endoplasmic reticulum, a store for $Ca^{2+}$, releases $Ca^{2+}$ into the cytoplasm in response to various cellular signaling molecules. This event stimulates secretion of hormones, growth factors and antioxidants in oocyte during maturation. Also, oocyte nuclear maturation is stimulated by growth factors such as epidermal growth factor. This review summarizes roles of organelles with focus on the Golgi apparatus during maturation in oocyte.

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참고문헌

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