References
- Suwannahoy P, Srisuwan T, Pattamapaspong N, et al. Intra-articular ossicle in interphalangeal joint of the great toe and clinical implication. Surg Radiol Anat. 2012;34(1):39-42. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00276-011-0830-x
- Thomson SA. Hallux varus and metatarsus varus: a five-year study (1954-1958). Clin Orthop. 1960;16:109-18.
- Martin BF. Observations on the muscles and tendons of the medial aspect of the sole of the foot. J Anat. 1964;98:437-53.
- Becerro de Bengoa Vallejo R, Losa Iglesias ME, Jules KT. Tendon insertion at the base of the proximal phalanx of the hallux: surgical implications. J Foot Ankle Surg. 2012;51(6):729-33. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.jfas.2012.06.004
- Donatelli RA. The Biomechanics of the Foot and Ankle. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, F. A. Davis Company, 1996:26-31.
- Huang EH, Charlton TP, Ajayi S, et al. Effect of various hallux valgus reconstruction on sesamoid location: a radiographic study. Foot Ankle Int. 2013;34(1):99-103. https://doi.org/10.1177/1071100712464356
- Shereff MJ, Bejjani FJ, Kummer FJ. Kinematics of the first metatarsophalangeal joint. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1986;68(3):392-8. https://doi.org/10.2106/00004623-198668030-00012
- Dufour AB, Casey VA, Golightly YM, et al. Characteristics Associated with Hallux Valgus in a Population-Based Study of Older Adults: The Framingham Foot Study. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2014;66(12): 1880-6. https://doi.org/10.1002/acr.22391
- Munuera PV, Polo J, Rebollo J.: Length of the first metatarsal and hallux in hallux valgus in the initial stage. Int Orthop. 2008;32(4):489-95. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00264-007-0350-9
- D'Arcangelo PR, Landorf KB, Munteanu SE, et al. Radiographic correlates of hallux valgus severity in older people. J Foot Ankle Res. 2010;3:20. https://doi.org/10.1186/1757-1146-3-20
- Pique-Vidal C, Sole MT, Antich J. Hallux valgus inheritance: Pedigree research in 350 patients with bunion deformity. J Foot Ankle Surg. 2007; 46(3):149-54. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.jfas.2006.10.011
- Klein C, Groll-Knapp E, Kundi M, et al. Increased hallux angle in children and its association with insufficient length of footwear: a community based cross-sectional study. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2009; 10:159. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2474-10-159
- Arinci Incel N, Genc H, Erdem HR, et al. Muscle imbalance in hallux valgus: an electromyographic study. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2003;82(5): 345-9. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.PHM.0000064718.24109.26
- Iida M, Basmajian JV. Electromyography of hallux valgus. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1974;(101):220-4
- Kim MH, Koh EK, Jung DY. Analysis of kinematic motions of first metatarsophalangeal joint during electrical stimulation of abductor hallucis muscle in subjects with hallux valgus. J Kor Phys Ther. 2012;24(4): 276-81
- Kang SY, Choung SD, Kim MH, et al. Relationship between angle of metatarsophalangeal joint and abductor hallucis in hallux valgus. J Kor Phys Ther. 2014;26(2):56-61.
- Groiso JA: Juvenile hallux valgus. A conservative approach to treatment. J Bone Joint Surg Am, 1992;74(9):1367-74. https://doi.org/10.2106/00004623-199274090-00010
- Bayar B, Erel S, Simsek, IE, et al. The effects of taping and foot exercises on patients with hallux valgus: A preliminary study. Turk J Med Sci. 2011;41(3):403-9.
- Choi GH, Park KY, Byun SJ, et al. Study on Angular Correlation between Hallux Valgus and 1st MPJ Dorsi-flexion according to Work Type and Age of Woman. J Kor Phys Ther. 2011;23(5):57-63. https://doi.org/10.1589/jpts.23.57
- Srivastava S, Chockalingam N, El Fakhri T. Radiographic measurements of hallux angles: A review of current techniques. Foot (Edinb). 2010;20(1):27-31 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foot.2009.12.002
- Cralley JC, McGonagle W, Fitch K. The role of adductor hallucis in bunion deformity (Part II). J Am Podiatry Assoc. 1978;68(7):473-83. https://doi.org/10.7547/87507315-68-7-473
- Hetherington VJ: Hallux Valgus and Forefoot Surgery. New York: Churchill Livingstone, 1994:42-54.
- Grode SE, McCarthy DJ. The anatomical implications of hallux abducto valgus: a cryomicrotomy study. J Am Podiatry Assoc. 1980;70(11):539-51. https://doi.org/10.7547/87507315-70-11-539
- Srivastava S, Chockalingam N, El Fakhri T. Radiographic measurements of hallux angles: A review of current techniques. Foot (Edinb). 2010b; 20(1):27-31. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foot.2009.12.002
- Lee IH, Park HJ, Jin JS, et al. comparison of radiography findings and magnetic resonance image findings of lumbar spine instability patients. J Kor Phys Ther. 2007;19(3):41-6. https://doi.org/10.1589/jpts.19.41