대한기계학회논문집B (Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B)

  • 제39권8호
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  • Pages.645-651
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  • 2015
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  • 1226-4881(pISSN)
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  • 2288-5324(eISSN)
대한기계학회 (The Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers)
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중앙구동 이젝터의 설계변수에 따른 유동특성

Flow Characteristics of Central-Driven Ejector with Design Parameters

  • 박상규 (전남대학교 기계설계공학부) ;
  • 양희천 (전남대학교 기계설계공학부)
  • Park, Sang Kyoo (School of Mechanical Design Engineering, Chonnam Nat'l Univ.) ;
  • Yang, Hei Cheon (School of Mechanical Design Engineering, Chonnam Nat'l Univ.)
  • 투고 : 2014.07.16
  • 심사 : 2015.06.17
  • 발행 : 2015.08.01
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초록

본 논문은 중앙구동 이젝터의 유량비에 미치는 설계변수의 영향에 대한 연구를 목적으로 한다. 중앙구동 이젝터의 설계변수는 구동노즐 출구 단면적 및 거리비, 디퓨저 출구 단면적비로 설정하였다. 실험장치는 가변노즐 이젝터, 전동 모터-펌프, 구동유체 저장수조, 제어판넬 그리고 고속 카메라 시스템으로 구성하였다. 유량비는 실험변수에 따라 측정되는 유입 공기량과 구동유체인 물의 유량을 이용하여 도출하였다. 유량비는 구동노즐 거리비와 혼합관 길이비가 커지면 증가하는 반면에, 구동노즐 면적비와 디퓨저 출구 면적비가 커지면 감소하였다.

The objective of this study is to experimentally investigate the effect of design parameter on the mass ratio of a central-driven ejector. The design parameters are the primary nozzle area and distance ratios, diffuser exit-area ratio and mixing-tube length ratio. The experimental setup was an open-loop continuous circulation system which has a movable nozzle ejector, an electric motor-pump, a water tank, a control panel and high-speed camera unit. We calculated the mass ratio using the measured primary and suction-flow rates with the experimental parameter of primary water-flow rate or pressure. The results showed that the mass ratio increased with the primary nozzle distance ratio and mixing tube length ratio, while the mass ratio decreased with the primary nozzle-area ratio and diffuser exit-area ratio.

키워드

참고문헌

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