DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on the AGM Lead Acid Battery for Automotive Vehicles

자동차용 AGM 납축전지에 관한 연구

  • Jeong, Soon-Wook (Dept. of Information & Nano Materials Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology) ;
  • Ku, Bon-Keun (Dept. of Information & Nano Materials Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology)
  • 정순욱 (금오공과대학교 정보나노소재공학과) ;
  • 구본근 (금오공과대학교 정보나노소재공학과)
  • Received : 2015.02.20
  • Accepted : 2015.03.10
  • Published : 2015.06.30

Abstract

We found that we could manage the crystal size of active material by controlling the temperature on curing procedure which is one of the process to produce lead acid battery. The active material causes to improve initial efficiency and durability for the batteries. 3BS from the active materials after curing process is better for initial efficiency. 4BS is not good for the initial efficiency but is better than 3BS in durability by 48%. Accroding to our test results of DOD17.5% life test which is for evaluating of automobile applied ISG system, it is not suitable for flooded lead acid battery which is used for the normal automobil but it is proper to AGM lead acid battery.

납축전지 활물질 제작 공정 중 숙성공정에서 온도 제어를 통해 활물질 결정 크기를 제어할 수 있고, 생성된 활물질에 따라 초기 성능 향상, 내구성능 향상 효과를 얻을 수 있었다. 숙성반응 후 생성된 활물 중 3BS는 초기성능에는 유리 하였고, 4BS의 경우 초기 성능은 불리하였으나 내구 성능이 3BS활물질에 비해 48% 향상 되었다. 자동차용 납축전지를 ISG시스템이 적용된 자동차에 사용하기 위해 평가하는 DOD17.5% 수명시험 평가 결과, 일반 자동차 시동용으로 널리 사용하고 있는 Flooded 납축전는 적합하지 않은 것으로 확인 되었고, AGM 납축전지가 적합한 것으로 확인되었다. 그리고 3BS 활물질을 적용한 AGM 납축전지에 비해 4BS 활물질을 적용한 AGM 납축전지가 내구력이 우수하여 ISG 시스템에 적용된 자동차에 적합한 것으로 확인 되었다.

Keywords

References

  1. Sejun Kim, Jiyoung Yu, Chongah Gwon, Hyungjoon Kim, "Idle Stop & Go System Development for Automatic-Transmission Vehicle", KSAE pp. 647-652, 2011.
  2. Jiyong Yu, Minyoung Jung, Junyong Lee, Myungsik Choi, Kwangyein Kim, "A Development of More Cost Effective AT ISG System", KSAE pp. 121-126, 2012.
  3. Jaewoo Jung, Soono Kwon, Jungpyo Hong, Jiyoung Lee, Yangsu Lim, Yoon Hur, "The Optimal Design and Characteristic Analysis of Distributed and Concentrated Winding type of Interior Permanent Magnet Moter for ISG", KSAE06-F0255, pp. 1634-1640. 2006.
  4. Chonghyeon Cheong, Yunhui Park, "Simple Vehicle Modeling for Fuel Economy Effect of Auto-Stop", KSAE 2009 Annual Conference & Exhibition, pp. 532-536, 2011.
  5. Chih-Hsien Yu, Hao-Yuan Tseng, "Development of an Automatic Idling Stop and Go Control Apparatus for an EFI Scooter", Journal of Circuits, Systems, and Computers Vol.23, No. 4 1450044 (28 pages), 2014. https://doi.org/10.1142/S0218126614500443
  6. B. Drenchev, M. Dimitrov, V. Boev, Absorptive glass mat separator surface modification and its infilence on the heat generation in valve-regulated lead-acid battery, J. Power Sources, 280, p.p 66-73 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2015.01.090
  7. V. Naidenov, D. Pavlov, M. Cherneva, Three-layered absorptive glass mat separator with membrane for application in valve-regulated lead-acid batteries, J. Power Sources, 192, p.p 730-735 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2009.02.092
  8. Hammouche Abderrezak, Thele Marc, Sauer Dirk Uwa, Analysis of gassing processes in a VRLA/spiral wound battery, J. Power Sources, 158, p.p 987-990 (2009).
  9. A. Kirchev, D. Pavlov, B. Monahov, Gas-diffusion approach to oxygen recombination in lead-acid batteries, J. Power Sources, 113, p.p 245-254 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-7753(02)00520-7
  10. Jeong Soon-Wook, Ku Bon-Keun, A study on the plate for deep discharge in lead acid battery, J. of Korean Oil Chemists' Soc., 31, p.p 197-202 (2014). https://doi.org/10.12925/jkocs.2014.31.2.197
  11. Jeong Soon-Wook, Ku Bon-Keun, Effects of 4BS Crystal Size on the Positive Plate Behavior in Lead Acid Battery, J. of Korean Oil Chemists' Soc., 26, p.p 335-340 (2009).
  12. R. Wagner, Failure modes of valveregulated lead/acid batteries in different applications, 4th European lead battery conference, p.p 153-162 (1995).
  13. S. Laruelle, Grugeon-Dewaele, L. Torcheux, A. Delahaye-Vidal, The Curing Reaction Study of the Active Material in the Lead Acid Battery, J. Power Sources, 77, p.p 83-89 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-7753(98)00187-6
  14. Jenn-shing Chen, L. F. Wang, Effect of Curing on Positive-Plate Behaviour in Electric Scotter Lead/Acid Cells, J. Power Sources, 70, p.p 269-275 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-7753(97)02657-8
  15. Jeong Soon-Wook, Ku Bon-Keun, Effects of 4BS Crystal Size on the Positive Plate Behavior in Lead Acid Battery, J. of Korean Oil Chemists' Soc., 26, p.p 335-340 (2009).
  16. D. Pavlov, Lead/Acid Battery Positive Plates Manufactured from 4PbO.PbSO4 Pastes Prepared from Leady Oxide and Red Lead, J. Power Sources, 31, p.p 189-201 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-7753(90)80071-K
  17. Ku Bon-Keun, Jeong Soon-Wook, Effects of Curing Conditions on the Chemical Compositions of Positive Plate for Lead Acid Battery Plates, J. of Korean Oil Chemists' Soc., 23, p.p 347-354 (2006).

Cited by

  1. A Study on the Mixing method and Mixing Temperature of Positive Paste to Improve the Capacity of the Lead-Acid Batteries vol.33, pp.3, 2016, https://doi.org/10.12925/jkocs.2016.33.3.568