DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

일본어 모국어 화자의 한국어 경음 지각

Investigation about Japanese perception of Korean Tense Consonants

  • 투고 : 2014.11.16
  • 심사 : 2015.06.16
  • 발행 : 2015.06.30

초록

The aim of this paper is to investigate Japanese speakers' perception of Korean tense consonants. In a range of perceptual experiments Japanese participants were directed to label Korean stimuli using Japanese katakana characters. The analysis of the results showed a strong influence of Japanese phonology in the responses. Japanese perception of sokuon was increased, (1) when the tense consonants were in word medial position, (2) when tense consonants were other than /s/, (3) when the tense consonant followed voiceless consonants, (4) when the consonants were part of a cluster sharing their point of articulation, (5) when preceding vowel were other than /u/, (6) when following vowel were /u/. This result, showing preference for phonology, is in harmony with previous research on the Japanese sokuon perception using Japanese (Takeyasu 2009, Matsui 2011), and Italian (Tanaka & Kubozono 2008) stimuli.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Ahn Sangcheol (1998) An introduction to Korean phonology. Hanshinmunhwasa, Seoul.
  2. Arai Masako & Kawagoe (1998) Consonant gemination and syllable types in English: a perceptual test of nonsense words. Journal of the phonetic society of Japan Vol 2. No 3. 87-92.
  3. Cho, Taehong, Sun-Ah Jun, and Peter Ladefoged. (2002) "Acoustic and aerodynamic correlates of Korean stops and fricatives." Journal of Phonetics 30.2: 193-228. https://doi.org/10.1006/jpho.2001.0153
  4. Han, Mieko S. (1994) Acoustic manifestations of mora timing in Japanese. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 96(1), 73-82. https://doi.org/10.1121/1.410376
  5. Hirata, Y. (2007) Durational variability and invariance in Japanese stop quantity distinction: roles of adjacent vowels. Journal of the Phonetic Society of Japan. 11, 9-22.
  6. Kang Bongsik (1995) Beginners Korean for Japanese-Anyonghaseyo. Seoul: Sisailboneosa
  7. Kim Hyunsoon (2007) Feature-driven non-native perception in Loanword Adaptation between Japanese and Korean. Phonological studies 10, 77-88.
  8. Kawagoe Itsue & Arai Masako (2002) Consonant gemination in loanwords. Journal of the phonetic society of Japan Vol. 6 No. 1. 53-66.
  9. Kawagoe Itsue, Takemura Akiko (2011) Geminate perception of English-like word by Japanese native speakers: Differences in the borrowed forms of "stuff" and "tough". Gemcon 2011 -International workshop on geminate consonants-
  10. Kim Chinwoo (1985) Language. Seoul: Tapchulpansa. (김진우 (1985) 언어. 서울: 탑출판사)
  11. Kubozono Haruo. (1993) The organization of Japanese prosody. Kuroshio: Tokyo.
  12. Kubozono,Haruo, Junko. Ito, & A. Mester(2008) Consonant gemination in Japanese loanword phonology, CIL 18.
  13. Kubozono Haruo, Takeyasu Hajime, Giriko Mikio (2011) On the 'positional effect' on consonant gemination in Japanese Gemcon 2011 -International workshop on geminate consonants-.
  14. Lee Kyung-hee & Jung Myung-sook. (2000) Acoustic characteristics and perceptual cues for Korean stops. SPEECH Science 7.2. 139-154.
  15. Matsui Michinao. (2011) On perceptual Cues of Japanese Geminate fricatives. Gemcon 2011 -International workshop on geminate consonants-
  16. Min Kwangjoon. (2007) The cause of the occurrence of geminates insertion: evidence from Korean learners' production of the Japanese voiceless stops as geminates. Journal of the phonetic society of Japan. Vol 11. No.1.58-70.
  17. Takeyasu Hajime (2009) Properties of frication on perception of singleton/geminate fricatives. Phonological studies 12 (2009): 43-50.
  18. Tews, Andrea (2008) Japanese geminate perception in nonsense words involving German [f] and [x]. Gengo Kenkyu 133. 133-145.
  19. Yakkora ise (2011) A comparison of gemination in Finnish and Japanese. Gemcon 2011 -International workshop on geminate consonants-
  20. Yutani Yukinori. 2002. Beginners Korean. Tokyo: Hitsujishyobo.
  21. 田中真一.窪薗晴夫(2008) イタリア語の二重子音.単子音に対する促音知覚 第22回日本音声學會全國大會予稿集, 61-66.
  22. 藤崎博也.杉藤美代子(1977) 音声の物理的性質 岩波講座 日本語5 音韻 63-106, 東京 : 岩波書店.