Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute (콘크리트학회논문집)

Korea Concrete Institute (한국콘크리트학회)
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Ductility Evaluation of Heavyweight Concrete Shear Walls with Wire Ropes as a Lateral Reinforcement

와이어로프로 횡보강된 고중량콘크리트 전단벽의 연성평가

  • Mun, Ju-Hyun (Dept. of Architectural Engineering, Kyonggi University Graduate School) ;
  • Yang, Keun-Hyeok (Dept. of Plant.Architectural Engineering, Kyonggi University)
  • 문주현 (경기대학교 일반대학원 건축공학과) ;
  • 양근혁 (경기대학교 플랜트.건축공학과)
  • Received : 2014.07.02
  • Accepted : 2015.02.17
  • Published : 2015.06.30
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Abstract

This study examined the feasibility of wire ropes as lateral reinforcement at the boundary element of heavyweight concrete shear walls. The spacing of the wire ropes varied from 60 mm to 120 mm at an interval of 30 mm, which produces the volumetric index of the lateral reinforcement of 0.126~0.234. The wire ropes were applied as a external hoop and/or internal cross-tie. Five shear wall specimens were tested to failure under constant axial load and cyclic lateral loads. Test results showed that with the increase of the volumetric index of the lateral reinforcement, the ductility of shear walls tended to increase, whereas the variation of flexural capacity of walls was minimal. The flexural capacity of shear walls tested was slightly higher than predictions determined from ACI 318-11 procedure. The displacement ductility ratio of shear walls with wire ropes was higher than that of shear wall with the conventional mild bar at the same the volumetric index of the lateral reinforcement. In particular, the shear walls with wire rope index of 0.233 achieved the curvature ductility ratio of more than 16 required for high-ductility design.

이 연구에서는 중량콘크리트 전단벽의 경계요소내에서 횡보강근으로서 와이어로프의 적용가능성을 평가하였다. 와이어로프의 횡보강근의 배근간격은 60 mm에서 120 mm로 변화되었는데, 이때의 횡보강근체적지수는 0.126~0.234이다. 와이어로프는 주철근의 외부와 경계요소내 내부의 크로스타이로 적용되었다. 와이어로프로 횡보강된 5개의 중량콘크리트 전단벽은 축력하중하에서 반복횡하중의 실험이 수행되었다. 실험결과, 횡보강근체적지수가 증가함에 따라 전단벽의 연성은 현저하게 증가한 반면, 휨 내력의 변화는 미미하였다. 전단벽의 휨 내력의 실험결과는 ACI 318-11 기준의 예측값 보다 다소 높았다. 동일한 횡보강근체적지수에서 와이어로프로 횡보강된 전단벽의 변위연성비는 일반철근으로 보강된 전단벽보다 높았다. 특히, 이 실험결과로부터 고연성설계를 위한 곡률연성비 16 이상을 확보하기 위해서는 횡보강근체적지수가 0.233 이상이 요구되었다.

Keywords

References

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