DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Effects of Invention Animation on Invention Attitudes in Elementary School Students

발명 애니메이션이 초등학생의 발명 태도에 미치는 영향

  • Received : 2015.03.05
  • Accepted : 2015.04.13
  • Published : 2015.06.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of the invention animations on the invention attitudes of elementary school students. This study was conducted with a pre-and-post test experimental design. The participants were 73 students from J elementary school in Daejeon. Among them, 36 students were the experiment group and 37 students were the comparison group. Watching invention animations were conducted in a classroom everyday for 24 times. Assessments of Invention Attitudes were administered to all the participants during the pre-test and post-test. To analyze the data, the analysis of covariance(ANCOVA) was adopted. The result of this study was as follows: The experimental group who watched invention animations showed significantly higher improvement in Invention Attitudes and sub-factors of Invention Attitudes(Attentional Attitude, Emotional Attitude, Cognitional Attitude) than the comparison group. In conclusion, watching invention animations had positive effect on the invention attitudes of elementary school students.

Keywords

References

  1. Choi, Kyung-Eun, Jung, Jin-Hyun, Kang, Jong-Pyo, Kwak, Hye-Ran and chung, Mee-Kyun(2014). The Effect on the Invention Attitude and the Emotional Factors of Children through Invention Experience Activity. Journal of Korean Practical Arts Education, 20(2), 145-164.
  2. Choi, Yu-Hyun(2007). The Effect of Invention Education Program on Technological Problem Solving Styles and Invention Attitudes of the Elementary, Middle and High School Students. Journal of Korean Practical Arts Education, 13(3), 271-288. https://doi.org/10.17055/jpaer.2007.13.3.271
  3. Chung, Mee-Kyun, Choi, Kyung-Eun, Kang, Jong-Puo, Kwak, Hye-Ran & Jung, Jin-Hyun(2013). The Effect on Invention Attitude and Satisfaction of Invention Activity Program based on Life. Journal of Korean practical arts education, 26(4), 233-248.
  4. Eom, Hong-Sik(2003). Listening lessons using animation movies : their effect on the learner attitude toward English study in elementary school, Unpublished master's thesis, Hongik University.
  5. Go, Young-Sun & Ahn, Hye-Ri(2014). A Study on Theme-based Integrated Lessons for 1 & 2 Grades of Elementary School Using Short Animations with a Focus on Art Subject in Korea. Art Education Review, 51, 25-54.
  6. Hwang, Sun-Gil(1999). Animation scenario. Beomusa.
  7. Jang, Joung-Kyun & Jung, Jin-Hyun(2014). The Effect of Invention Attitude and Mental Health of Children through Invention Education in Elementary School. Journal of Korean practical arts education, 27(4), 61-75.
  8. Kang, Won-Seok & Cho, Hyeon-Ju(2005). Effect on Animation in Elementary Science Classes. Journal of Curriculum Education Study, 2, 163-192.
  9. Kim, Jae-Woong & Ko, Min-Jung(2010). A Study on the integrated art & culture education using short animations of Korea. Cartoon & Animation Studies, 20, 15-19.
  10. Kim, Sun-Chang(2011). Effect of Invention - Idea Exchange Activities on Students' Invention Attitude, Unpublished master's thesis, Seoul National University of Education.
  11. Lee, Eun-Kyoung(2003). A Study on the Effects of Animation Applications to the Korean Language Education. Journal of Ewha Education, 13, 327-338.
  12. Lee, Hey-Jin(2006). Effect on the animation applied mathematics class on accomplishment and attitude in mathematics studies, Unpublished master's thesis, Ewha Womans University.
  13. Lee, Yong-Seob.Kim, Sang-Dal & Kim, Jong-Hee (2004). Development and Application of Animation Module for Learning Earthquake in Elementary School Science. Journal of the Korean Earth Science Society, 25(5), 293-302.
  14. Lee, Young-Suk(2001). Study on the effect animation has on children in regard to their views of disabled children, Unpublished master's thesis, Taegu University.
  15. Lim, Hyung-Gyu(2012). Attitude to Invention of Elementary School Students. Unpublished master's thesis, Gyeongin National University of Education.
  16. Lim, Hyung-Gyu & Lee, Chon-Sig(2012). The Attitudes of Pupils Towards Invention in Elementary School. Journal of Korean practical arts education, 25(3), 267-286.
  17. Park, Hye-Ran(2005). (A) Study of the Effect of English Animation Movies on Students Listening Ability for English Lesson : Focused on Elementary School, Unpublished master's thesis, Kookmin University.
  18. Park, Jae-Won & Paik, Seoung-Hey(2004). The Learning Effect of Teaching Materials Using Computer Animation of Particulate Model in Elementary School Science Classes. Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education, 23(2), 116-122.
  19. Park, Jong-Wook & Kim, Suh-Yun(2000). Instructional Influences on the Understanding of Molecular Concept of Dynamic Versus Static Model Emphasizing the Particulate Nature of Matter in Elementary Science Classes. The Journal of the Institute of Science education, 21, 109-128.
  20. Park, JongWook & Kim, Sun-Ja(1999). The Instructional Influences of Computer Animation Emphasizing the Dynamic Particulate Nature of Solubility on student's Conception in Elementary Science Classes. The Journal of the Institute of Science education, 20, 52-72.
  21. So, Yo-Hwan & Kim, Jun-Soo(2009). Evaluation Factors of Children for Television Animation. Cartoon & Animation Studies, 16, 33-47.
  22. Sohn, Jeong-Hee.Kil, Ji-Hyon.So, Keum-Hyun & Yeau, Sung-Hee(2013). Effects of Biological Resources Animation Learning Program for Elementary School Students in Education for Sustainable Development. Biology Education, 41(1), 49-60. https://doi.org/10.15717/bioedu.2013.41.1.49
  23. The National Institute of The Korean Language. Meaning of 'attitude'. Retrieved January 13, 2015 from the World Wide Web: http://www.korean.go.kr/
  24. Wang, Yoo-Jin(2014). Comparison of the Effects of Elementary School Students' Experience in Invention Education on Invention Attitudes. Korean Institute of Industrial Education, 39(1), 247-261.