DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A study of the shape and tailoring of frock coats in the Korean Empire - Park Ki-Jong's frock coat -

대한제국기 프록코트의 형태와 제작법에 관한 연구 - 박기종 유물 조사를 중심으로 -

  • 최은주 (영산대학교 패션디자인학과)
  • Received : 2015.03.14
  • Accepted : 2015.04.30
  • Published : 2015.06.30

Abstract

This research is regarding Park Ki-Jong's Western-style court costume and emphasizes the shape and style peculiarities of Western-style court costumes in the Korean Empire from the 1876 Port Opening to the 1910 annexation of Korean to Japan. Park Ki-Jong's frock coat was made during the period of the established law from 1900 to 1910. 1) The brand was ASADA TAILOR from Kyung-Sung. 2) The shape was long at the front and back, and it featured a picked lapel and double breast with six buttons to fasten and two buttons for decoration on the upper part. 3) The frock coat's materials were black wool fabric and black ridged silk. The lining's material was black plain silk and the sleeve's lining was white with blue striped silk. 4) The front separated the upper and bottom parts. The bottom was composed of a one-piece A-line skirt that continued from the front to back. The top of the back was separated by the princess line and the center-back seam was also separated with a vent. However, the center-back of the waistline was not separated, and it continued to one piece. The sleeve shape was a two-piece sleeve style with a phony vent and two wrapping buttons.

Keywords

References

  1. Bond, D. (2000). The guinness guide to twentieth century fashion (Jung H. S. Trans). Seoul: Kungchunsa.
  2. Busan Modern History Museum. (2005). 都總. Busan: Youngsinad.
  3. Busan Modern History Museum. (2005). 上京日記[Sang KyungIlGi: The diary of come up to the capital]. Busan: Youngsinad.
  4. Choi, K. S. (2008). A study on court dress in Gungnaebu of Daehan Empire. Korean Studies Quarterly, 31(2), 3-39.
  5. Choi, K. S. (2011). Preparation of the Japanese compulsory annexation of Korea appeared in the changed system of the western-style full dress uniform in 1905-1906. Journal of Korean Independence Movement Studies, 39, 5-57.
  6. Culture Heritage Administration. (2012). 2012 A report of investigation in clothing habits contents for modern present age. Seoul: Copyworks.
  7. Davis, R. I. (1994). Men's garments 1830-1900 -a guide to pattern cutting and tailoring. CA: Players Press.
  8. Hwang, J. H. (2000). The transformation of Korean costume during the Period of Modernization of Korea: From the last Chosun Dynasty to 1945. Unpublished master's thesis, Sookmyung Women's University, Seoul, Korea.
  9. Investigation and taking a picture of Frock coat were in Jan. 2012 and Mar. 2015 in Busan Museum.
  10. Jung, B. S. (2014). A centennial anniversary of tailor history: Chongro tailor's. National Folklore Museum, Seoul: Autumn plan.
  11. Kang, S. G. (2005). Domestic and foreign cognition of King Kojong and diplomacy of Daehanjeguk (Great Han Empire). The Review of Korean and Asian Political Thoughts, 4(2), 105-129.
  12. Kim, D. C. (2005). Park Ki Jong, Bring glory person in Busan at 20C 2. Busan Metropolitan City.
  13. Kim, E. J. (2010). A study on the naturalized costume terminologies appearing in Korean newspapers and magazines, from the age of enlightenment to the time of independence (1876-1945). Journal of Korean Society of Costume, 60(2), 20-34.
  14. Kim, J. S. (1990). A hundred history of western costume in Korea. Seoul: Mirinae.
  15. Kim, M. J. (1977). The study of the changes on government officials' garments of the Chosun days. Journal of Korean Society of Costume, 1, 67-84.
  16. Kim, Y. H. (1987). A study on the introduction of western costume and the process of reception in the civilized age of Korea. Unpublished master's thesis, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea.
  17. Korean Empire Ministry Record Section 內閣記錄課. (1982). 法棍類編 二. Seoul: Asiamoonwhasa. (Original work Published 1908)
  18. Kum, K. S., Kim, M. J., Yu, H. Y., Bae, C. B., Shin, H. S., Park. M. Y., Park M. H., Choi, H. J., Kim, Y. I., & Kim Y. H. (2002). Fashion: 1900-2000. Seoul: Kyomunsa.
  19. Lee, K. M. (2008). Western-styled court costume paradigm of the Korean Empire. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.
  20. Lee, K. M. (2010). The institution of court costume in the year 1900 (the 4th year of Korean Empire Gwangmu) and the symbolism of Mugunghwa, the rose of sharon pattern. Journal of Korean Society of Costume, 60(3), 123-137.
  21. Lee, K. M. (2011). A study on the revision and the loss of national identity of western-styled court costume in the Daehan Empire. Journal of Korean Society of Costume, 61(4), 103-116.
  22. Lee, K. M., & Lee, S. W. (2000). Comparison between the Korean and Japanese costume systems since port opening treaties in nineteenth century. Journal of Korean Society of Costume, 50(8), 149-163.
  23. Lee, S. H. (1984). The transformation of costume during the period of modernization of Korea and the factors. Unpublished master's thesis, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea.
  24. Lee, Y. K., & Kim, J. G. (1995). A study on the change of the process of western clothing adoption of Korea. Journal of Korean Society of Costume, 26, 123-143.
  25. Nam, K. M. (2008). A study on Korean men's daily wear: 1876-1945. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Seoul Women's University, Seoul, Korea.
  26. National Place Museum of Korea. (2010). 100 years past memories of the Korean Empire. Seoul: GraphicNet.
  27. Park, S. S. (2003). The transformation of costume during the period of modernization of Korea. Dankook University Academy of Asian Studies, 295-310.
  28. Park, S. Y. (1992). A study on changes of men's costume in Korea-with western costume after 1945. Unpublished master's thesis, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea.
  29. Park, Y. C. (1975). A study on changes of western costume in Korea. Unpublished master's thesis, Hongik University. Seoul, Korea.
  30. Park, Y. C. (1977). A study on changes of western costume in Korea. The Student Defense of Dongduk Women's University, 121-122.
  31. Ryu, H. K. (1980). Research of Korean costumes history. Seoul: Ewha Womans University Publish.
  32. Ryu, H. K. (1981). History of Korea costume. Seoul: Kyomoonsa.
  33. The Academy of Korean Studies. (n.d.). Encyclopedia of Korean Culture. Retrieved from http://terms.naver.com/entry.nhn?docId=543173&cid=46623&categoryId=46623
  34. Ticon Fashion Institute. (2006). A Gentleman's wardrobe 1: Formal wear. Seoul: Sigongsa.
  35. Yi, H. H. (2012). The westernization of men's clothing influenced by Japan during the era of the Korean Empire. The Journal for the Study of Human and Culture, 20, 123-137.

Cited by

  1. 대한제국기 남자 조끼 형태 및 제작법에 관한 연구 vol.25, pp.3, 2015, https://doi.org/10.7741/rjcc.2017.25.3.340