Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing (대한간호학회지)

Korean Society of Nursing Science (한국간호과학회)
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Validity and Reliability of the Person-centered Care Assessment Tool in Long-term Care Facilities in Korea

노인장기요양시설 종사자를 대상으로 한 인간중심돌봄 사정도구의 타당도 및 신뢰도 검증

  • Tak, Young Ran (Department of Nursing, College of Nursing, Hanyang University) ;
  • Woo, Hae Young (Department of Nursing, College of Nursing, Hanyang University) ;
  • You, Sun Young (Department of Nursing, College of Nursing, Hanyang University) ;
  • Kim, Ji Hye (Department of Nursing, College of Nursing, Hanyang University)
  • Received : 2015.01.26
  • Accepted : 2015.04.14
  • Published : 2015.06.30
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Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the validity and reliability of the Korean version of the Person-centered Care Assessment Tool (P-CAT). Methods: The English P-CAT was translated into Korean with forward and backward translation. Survey data were collected from 458 staff in 17 long-term care facilities in Korea. Construct validity and criterion related validity were evaluated. Cronbach's alpha was used to assess reliability. Results: The Korean version of P-CAT was shown to be valid homogeneously by factor, item and content analysis. Internal consistency reliability was satisfactory in which the values of factor 1, factor 2 and the total scale were .84, .77 and .86 respectively. Exploratory factor analysis supported the construct validity with a two-factor solution. Factor loadings of the 13 items ranged in .34~.80. Criterion validity to the Person-centered Climate Questionnaire-staff (PCQ-S) was .74 (p<.001). Conclusion: The Korean version of the P-CAT was found to be an applicable instrument with satisfactory reliability and validity for further use in measuring successful person-centered care in long-term care facilities for older persons.

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References

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