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Isolation and Identification of Phenolic Compounds from the Root Bark of Morus alba L.

상백피(Morus alba root barks)로부터 페놀화합물의 분리 및 동정

  • Jung, Jae-Woo (Graduate School of Biotechnology and Department of Oriental Medicine Biotechnology, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Park, Ji-Hae (Graduate School of Biotechnology and Department of Oriental Medicine Biotechnology, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Seo, Kyeong-Hwa (Graduate School of Biotechnology and Department of Oriental Medicine Biotechnology, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Baek, Yoon-Su (Graduate School of Biotechnology and Department of Oriental Medicine Biotechnology, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Oh, Eun-Ji (Graduate School of Biotechnology and Department of Oriental Medicine Biotechnology, Kyung Hee University) ;
  • Lee, Dae-Young (Department of Herbal Crop Research, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, RDA) ;
  • Lim, Dong-Wook (Division of Matabolism and Functionality Research, Korea Food Research Institute) ;
  • Han, Daeseok (Division of Matabolism and Functionality Research, Korea Food Research Institute) ;
  • Baek, Nam-In (Graduate School of Biotechnology and Department of Oriental Medicine Biotechnology, Kyung Hee University)
  • Received : 2015.02.04
  • Accepted : 2015.03.17
  • Published : 2015.06.30

Abstract

The root barks of Morus alba L. were extracted with 80% aqueous MeOH, and the concentrated extract was partitioned with EtOAc, n-BuOH, and $H_2O$ fractions. The repeated silica gel, octadecyl silica gel, and Sephadex LH-20 column chromatographies of the EtOAc and n-BuOH fractions led to isolation of four phenolic compounds. The chemical structures of the compounds were determined as norartocarpanone (1), 2',4',7-trihydroxy-(2S)-flavanone (2), methyl ${\beta}$-resorcylate (3), and (Z)-oxyresveratrol-4-O-${\beta}$-$\small{D}$-glucopyranoside (4). Compound 4 was isolated for the first time from the root barks of M. alba L.

뽕나무(Morus alba L.) 뿌리껍질을 실온에서 80% MeOH 수용액으로 추출하고 이 추출물을 EtOAC, n-BuOH, 그리고 $H_2O$ 분획으로 나누었다. EtOAc 및 n-BuOH 분획에 대하여 silica gel, ODS 및 Sephadex LH-20 column chromatography를 반복 실시하여 4종의 phenolic 화합물을 분리, 정제하였다. NMR, IR, 및 EI/MS 등을 해석하여, norartocarpanone (1), 2',4',7-trihydroxy-(2S)-flavanone (2), methyl-${\beta}$-resorcylate (3), 그리고 (Z)-oxyresveratrol-4-O-${\beta}$-$\small{D}$-glucopyranoside (4)로 각각 구조동정하였다. 화합물 (Z)-oxyresveratrol-4-O-${\beta}$-$\small{D}$-glucopyranoside (4)는 상백피로부터는 이번 실험에서 처음으로 분리되었다.

Keywords

References

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