DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

소비자 혁신력이 소셜커머스 이용만족도에 미치는 영향

Effect of Consumer Innovativeness on the Satisfaction with Social Commerce Use

  • 이승신 (건국대학교 소비자정보학과)
  • Lee, Seung Sin (Department of Consumer Information Science, Konkuk University)
  • 투고 : 2014.09.16
  • 심사 : 2015.01.27
  • 발행 : 2015.06.30

초록

Social commerce has a large impact on the emergence of the concept of society and individual lives that is recognized as one of the most important business areas in the Internet environment. A marketing agency, Trend Monitor (http://www.trendmonitor.co.kr), conducted a survey on social commerce usage and satisfaction level; subsequently, we used survey result data from 221 adult males and females for our research sample. Data analyses were conducted by reliability test, confirmatory factor analysis, t -test or one-way analysis of variance, and structural equation model (SEM) with IMB SPSS ver. 21.0 and ver. AMOS ver. 21.0. This study focused on multi-dimensional consumer innovativeness and found three elements of acceptability, competence, and distribution. Empirical verification through SEM presented data that suggests the three consumer innovativeness factors have a direct positive effect on social commerce that causes factors to indirectly affect satisfaction levels. This study indicated that the main consumption patterns in modern society take advantage of social commerce and satisfaction by improving a market economy to promote restoration. First, this study considers consumer innovativeness to have three factors. Secondly, research results help to understand relations between consumer innovativeness, use and satisfaction with social commerce that can help the social commerce industry establish effective market strategies through consumer innovativeness. The conclusion discusses implications for academic research and marketing strategies.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Agarwal, R., & Karahanna, E. (2000). Time flies when you're having fun: Cognitive absorption and beliefs about information technology usage. MIS Quarterly, 24(4), 665-694. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3250951
  2. Agarwal, R., & Prasad, J. (1998). A conceptual and operational definition of personal innovativeness in the domain of information technology. Information Systems Research, 9(2), 204-215. http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/isre.9.2.204
  3. Anderson, R. E., & Srinivasan, S. S. (2003). E-satisfaction and e-loyalty: A contingency framework. Psychology and Marketing, 20(2), 123-138. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mar.10063
  4. Bang, S. H. (2007). A reserch study on utilization design of video UCC laying stress on customer innovativeness(Unpubished master's thesis). Sookmyung Women's University, Seoul, Korea.
  5. Chae, J. M. (2009). Consumer acceptance model of smart clothing according to innovation. International Journal of Human Ecology, 10(1), 23-33.
  6. Cho, K. H. (2012). The effects of social commerce characteristics on trust and purchase intention: Focused on moderating effect of innovativeness and information search style(Unpublished master's thesis). Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea.
  7. Citrin, A. V., Sprott, D. E., Silverman, S. N., & Stem, D. E. Jr. (2000). Adoption of internet shopping: The role of consumer innovativeness. Industrial Management & Data Systems, 100(7), 294-300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/02635570010304806
  8. Donthu, N., & Garcia, A. (1999). The internet shopper. Journal of Advertising Research, 39(3), 52-58.
  9. Goldsmith, R. E., & Hofacker, C. F. (1991). Measuring consumer innovativeness. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 19(3), 209-221. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02726497
  10. Ha, Y., & Stoel, L. (2004). Internet apparel shopping behaviors: The influence of general innovativeness. International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, 32(8), 377-385. http://dx.doi. org/10.1108/09590550410546197
  11. Hair, J. F. Jr., Bush, R. P., & Ortinau, D. J. (2000). Marketing research with SPSS package. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.
  12. Han, E. K., Song, S. J., & Lim, H. N. (2011). The motives for using social commerce and satisfaction, repurchase intention: Based on the uses and gratification theory. The Korean Journal of Advertising and Public Relations, 13(3), 298-325.
  13. Hauser, J., Tellis, G. J., & Griffin, A. (2006). Research on innovation: A review and agenda for marketing science. Marketing Science, 25(6), 687-717. http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/mksc.1050.0144
  14. Hirschman, E. C. (1980). Innovativeness, novelty seeking, and consumer creativity. Journal of Consumer Reseach, 7(3), 283-295. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/208816
  15. Hong, S. T., Han, S. L., Kang, S. Y., & Kim, H. J. (2012). The effect of individual's technology readiness on the product evaluation in the social commerce: The moderating role of product involvement and brand's market position. Journal of Consumer Studies, 23(3), 1-18.
  16. Jung, C. K., & Chung, J. D. (2008). A study on relationship between usage motivation and usage intentions according to consumer innovativeness: Focusing on digital photo printing service. Journal of Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, 9(1), 202-213. https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2008.9.1.202
  17. Kang, K. Y., & Jin, H. J. (2007). A study on consumers' clothing buying intention adopted by the technology acceptance model. Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 31(8), 1211-1221. https://doi.org/10.5850/JKSCT.2007.31.8.1211
  18. Kang, K. Y., & Jin, H. J. (2007). Influences of consumers' fashion innovativeness and technological innovativeness on attitudes and buying intention toward smart clothing. Journal of the Korean Society for Clothing Industry, 9(1), 35-40.
  19. Kang, M. S. (2001). Psychological and behavioral effect of the webaddress- advertising: Focusing on the effect of consumer factors. The Korean Journal of Advertising, 12(1), 7-36.
  20. Kang, S. I. (2005). An exploratory study on the DMB(digital multimedia broadcasting) service through conjoint analysis (Unpublished master's thesis). Sookmyung Women's University, Seoul, Korea.
  21. Kim, C. H. (2011, May 23). Six essences of social commerce. Bloter.net. Retrived December 25, 2014, from http://www.bloter.net/archives/61356
  22. Kim, H. N., & Rhee, E. Y. (2001). Consumer segmentation of clothing products by fashion conformity/innovativeness and their reference groups. Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 25(7), 1341-1352.
  23. Kim, H. R., Hong, S. M., & Lee, M. K. (2005). Consumer evaluations of convergence products. Asia Marketing Journal, 7(1), 1-20.
  24. Kim, M. T., & Lee, J. H. (2007). Effects of consumer innovativeness and reference group compliance on use-diffusion and brand re-adoption of a convergence product. Review of Business & Economics, 20(3), 1253-1278.
  25. Kim, S. H., & Kang, J. Y. (2005). Effects of consumer characteristics on benefits sought and importance in attributes of durable goods: Emphasis on consumer innovativeness, social sensitivity, and consumer knowledge. Korean Marketing Review, 20(4), 209-226.
  26. Kim, Y. C., Joo, Y. H., & Yoon, S. H. (2005). A study on the interrelation between adoption intentions of innovative services in ICT market: Focused on convergence services. Korean Telecommunications Policy Review, 12(1), 25-54.
  27. Kim, Y. K. (2012). The empirical study of the influence of consumer innovativeness, product involvement and product expertise on vicarious and adoptive innovativeness. Journal of the Korean Industrial Information Systems Society, 17(7), 187-198. http://dx.doi.org/10.9723/jksiis.2012.17.7.187
  28. Kline, R. B. (2010). Principles and practice of structural equation modeling(3rd ed.). New York, NY: Guilford Press.
  29. Leavitt, C., & Walton, J. (1975). Development of a scale for innovativeness. Advances in Consumer Research, 2, 545-554.
  30. Lee, T. M. (2004). Application of the technology acceptance model to mobile commerce context. Korea Journal of Business Administration, 46, 2183-2209.
  31. Manning, K. C., Bearden, W. O., & Madden, T. J. (1995). Consumer innovativeness and the adoption process. Journal of Consumer Psychology, 4(4), 329-345. http://dx.doi.org/10.1207/s15327663jcp0404_02
  32. Midgley, D. F., & Dowling, G. R. (1978). Innovativeness: The concept and its measurement. Journal of Consumer Research, 4(4), 229-242. https://doi.org/10.1086/208701
  33. Park, H. H., & Noh, M. J. (2012). The infuence of consumers' innovativeness and trust on acceptance intention of sensor-base smart clothing. Journal of the Korean Society for Clothing Industry, 14(1), 24-36. http://dx.doi.org/10.5805/KSCI.2012.14.1.024
  34. Park, J. H., & Ryoo, H. Y. (2012). Analyses of design-centered innovativeness factors based on user innovativeness: Focused on smartphone. Journal of Korea Design Forum, 36, 355-364.
  35. Park, J. H., & Shin, G. K. (2011). The effect of smartphone perceived functional attributes and personal innovativeness on the users' intention to adopt and actual usage. Korean Business Education Review, 69, 191-214.
  36. Park, J. J. (2004). Factors influencing consumer intention to shop online. The Korean Journal of Advertising, 15(3), 289-315.
  37. Park, J. J. (2004). The impact of the consumer's innovativeness on online shopping behavior: Based on the technology acceptance model. Advertising Research, 63 , 79-101.
  38. Park, K. A. (2000). The effects of perceived innovation attributes on fashion innovative behavior. Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 24(3), 393-400.
  39. Park, S. J., & Oh, C. G. (2011). The trait of electronic innovativeness: A hierarchical model approach. Korean Business Education Review, 69, 575-597.
  40. Park, S. Y. (2011). Study on SNS users' information search for restaurant choices based upon their lifestyle(Unpublished master's thesis). Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea.
  41. Park, S. Y., & Park, E. J. (2010). Effects of consumer innovativeness, shopping mall attributes, and satisfaction on e-loyalty for fashion products. Journal of Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles, 34(5), 765-774. http://dx.doi.org/10.5850/JKSCT.2010.34.5.765
  42. Park, Y. A. (2011). A study of the influence of personal factors (innovativeness, self-efficacy, knowledge) on the use intention of vehicle navigation: A focus on a moderating effect of gender. Korean Journal of Tourism Research, 26(5), 261-276.
  43. Park, Y. B., & Park, S. K. (2005). A study on structural relationships among value, trust, satisfaction, commitment and loyalty of online consumers. Journal of Consumption Culture, 8(3), 43-61.
  44. Price, L. L., & Ridgway, N. M. (1983). Development of a scale to measure use innovativeness. Advances in Consumer Research, 10, 679-684.
  45. Rogers, E. M. (1962). Diffusion of innovation. Glencoe, IL: Free Press.
  46. Ryu, Y. S., & Yoon, S. J. (2011). Social commerce: What's the social commerce and how to use it. Seoul: The Soup.
  47. Samsung Economic Research Institute. (2013). SNS(social network service) useness trend analysis. Seoul: Samsung Economic Research Institute.
  48. Seo, Y. S. (2013). A study of consumer satisfaction and willingness to recommend at different technology adoption stages of smartphone (Unpulished doctoral dissertation). Konkuk University, Seoul, Korea.
  49. Siguaw, J. A., Simpson, P. M., & Enz, C. A. (2006). Conceptualizing innovation orientation: A framework for study and integration of innovation research. Journal of Product Innovation Management, 23(6), 556-574. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-5885.2006.00224.x
  50. Suh, C. K., & Seong, S. J. (2004). Individual characteristics affecting user's intention to use internet shopping mall. Asia Pacific Journal of Information Systems, 14(3), 1-22. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2575.2004.00163.x
  51. Sung, K. H. (2011). A study of the impact of SNS on e-commerce and the way for improvement(Unpubished master's thesis). Sungkyunkwan Universiy, Seoul, Korea.
  52. Won, W. Y. (2009). An empirical investigation of SNS websites: Quality factors, user satisfaction, intention of continuous use, and intention of words-of-mouth(Unpublished master's thesis). Inha University, Incheon, Korea.

피인용 문헌

  1. Effects of Innate Innovativeness and Product Interest on Product-Specific Consumer Innovativeness vol.56, pp.2, 2018, https://doi.org/10.6115/fer.2018.013
  2. Consumer Buying Behavior and Satisfaction in Electronic Commerce - Focused on the Comparison of Social Commerce and Other Forms of Electronic Commerce - vol.18, pp.4, 2015, https://doi.org/10.17053/jcc.2015.18.4.007