DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Ruptured Dermoid Cyst of the Cavernous Sinus Extending into the Posterior Fossa

  • Paik, Seung-Chull (Department of Neurosurgery, Hanyang Uinversity Guri Hospital) ;
  • Kim, Choong-Hyun (Department of Neurosurgery, Hanyang Uinversity Guri Hospital) ;
  • Cheong, Jin-Hwan (Department of Neurosurgery, Hanyang Uinversity Guri Hospital) ;
  • Kim, Jae-Min (Department of Neurosurgery, Hanyang Uinversity Guri Hospital)
  • Received : 2013.12.16
  • Accepted : 2014.04.06
  • Published : 2015.05.28

Abstract

Supratentorial dermoid cysts are uncommon to develop in the cavernous sinus. We present a ruptured dermoid cyst of the cavernous sinus extending into the posterior fossa. The patient was a 32-year-old female who complained occipital headache, blurred vision, and tinnitus over 4 years. Brain magnetic resonance (MR) imaging revealed an enhanced tumor in the right cavernous sinus extending into the right temporal base and the posterior fossa with findings of ruptured cyst. Surgical resection was performed, and pathological findings were confirmed to be a dermoid cyst. We report a second case with ruptured dermoid cyst of the cavernous sinus extending into the posterior fossa.

Keywords

References

  1. Abdelouafi A, Ousehal A, Gharbi A, Ait Benali S, El Kamar A, Kadiri R : [Cavernous sinus dermoid cyst with unusual parapharyngeal development]. J Neuroradiol 27 : 140-143, 2000
  2. Akdemir G, Daglioglu E, Ergungor MF : Dermoid lesion of the cavernous sinus : case report and review of the literature. Neurosurg Rev 27 : 294-298, 2004 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10143-004-0330-0
  3. Bonde V, Goel A, Goel NK : Giant interdural teratoma of the cavernous sinus. J Clin Neurosci 15 : 1414-1416, 2008 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jocn.2007.04.028
  4. Chen YF, Liu HM, Tu YK : Dermoid cyst as a dumbbell-shaped tumour of the cavernous sinus. Pediatr Radiol 33 : 72, 2003 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00247-001-0604-4
  5. Cohen JE, Abdallah JA, Garrote M : Massive rupture of suprasellar dermoid cyst into ventricles. Case illustration. J Neurosurg 87 : 963, 1997 https://doi.org/10.3171/jns.1997.87.6.0963
  6. Dange N, Mahore A, Goel A : Ruptured giant dermoid cyst of the cavernous sinus. J Clin Neurosci 17 : 1056-1058, 2010 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jocn.2009.07.123
  7. DeMonte F, al-Mefty O : Ruptured dermoid tumor of the cavernous sinus associated with the syndrome of fat embolism. Case report. J Neurosurg 77 : 312-315, 1992 https://doi.org/10.3171/jns.1992.77.2.0312
  8. Hamilton WJ, Boyd JD, Mossman HW : Human Embryology, ed 3. Cambridge : W Heifer & Sons, 1962, pp192
  9. Hirsch WL Jr, Hryshko FG, Sekhar LN, Brunberg J, Kanal E, Latchaw RE, et al. : Comparison of MR imaging, CT, and angiography in the evaluation of the enlarged cavernous sinus. AJR Am J Roentgenol 151 : 1015-1023, 1988 https://doi.org/10.2214/ajr.151.5.1015
  10. Jamjoom AB, Cummins BH : The diagnosis of ruptured intracranial dermoid cysts. Br J Neurosurg 3 : 609-612, 1989 https://doi.org/10.3109/02688698909002854
  11. Kallmes DF, Linda G : Epidermoid and dermoid tumors in Wilkins RH, Rengachary SS (eds) : Neurosurgery, ed 2. New York : McGraw-Hill, 1996, Vol 1, pp965-976
  12. Lunardi P, Missori P : Supratentorial dermoid cysts. J Neurosurg 75 : 262-266, 1991 https://doi.org/10.3171/jns.1991.75.2.0262
  13. Messori A, Polonara G, Serio A, Gambelli E, Salvolini U : Expanding experience with spontaneous dermoid rupture in the MRI era : diagnosis and follow-up. Eur J Radiol 43 : 19-27, 2002 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0720-048X(01)00432-6
  14. Nakagawa K, Ohno K, Nojiri T, Hirakawa K : [Interdural dermoid cyst of the cavernous sinus presenting with oculomotor palsy : case report]. No Shinkei Geka 25 : 847-851, 1997
  15. North KN, Antony JH, Johnston IH : Dermoid of cavernous sinus resulting in isolated oculomotor nerve palsy. Pediatr Neurol 9 : 221-223, 1993 https://doi.org/10.1016/0887-8994(93)90089-U
  16. Rato RM, Pappamikail LB, Ratilal BO, Luiz CA : Dermoid tumor of the lateral wall of the cavernous sinus. Surg Neurol Int 3 : 10, 2012
  17. Rubin G, Scienza R, Pasqualin A, Rosta L, Da Pian R : Craniocerebral epidermoids and dermoids. A review of 44 cases. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 97 : 1-16, 1989 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01577734
  18. Tada Y, Kannuki S, Kuwayama K, Kouyama Y : [Atypical presentation of a dermoid cyst with porencephaly]. No Shinkei Geka 31 : 1215-1220, 2003
  19. Venkatesh SK, Phadke RV, Trivedi P, Bannerji D : Asymptomatic spontaneous rupture of suprasellar dermoid cyst : a case report. Neurol India 50 : 480-483, 2002
  20. Wilms G, Casselman J, Demaerel P, Plets C, De Haene I, Baert AL : CT and MRI of ruptured intracranial dermoids. Neuroradiology 33 : 149-151, 1991 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00588254
  21. Yaşargil MG, Abernathey CD, Sarioglu AC : Microneurosurgical treatment of intracranial dermoid and epidermoid tumors. Neurosurgery 24 : 561-567, 1989 https://doi.org/10.1227/00006123-198904000-00012

Cited by

  1. Interdural cavernous sinus dermoid cyst in a child: case report vol.19, pp.3, 2015, https://doi.org/10.3171/2016.9.peds1650
  2. Interdural cavernous sinus dermoid cyst in a child: case report vol.19, pp.3, 2015, https://doi.org/10.3171/2016.9.peds1650
  3. Infantile Dermoid Cyst in the Lateral Wall of the Cavernous Sinus: A Case Report and Literature Review vol.5, pp.4, 2015, https://doi.org/10.2176/nmccrj.cr.2018-0109
  4. Asymptomatic traumatic rupture of an intracranial dermoid cyst: A case report vol.9, pp.16, 2015, https://doi.org/10.12998/wjcc.v9.i16.4046