DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Influence of Mixing Factors on the Early-Age Properties of Magnesium Potassium Phosphate Cement Mortar

마그네슘 인산칼륨 시멘트 모르타르의 배합요인이 초기재령 물성에 미치는 영향

  • 강석표 (우석대학교 건축.인테리어디자인학과) ;
  • 김재환 ((주)에이엠에스엔지니어링)
  • Received : 2014.12.23
  • Accepted : 2015.05.18
  • Published : 2015.05.30

Abstract

In early applications of Magnesia-phosphate cements (MPCs) in civil repair engineering, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate(ADP) was usually used as the phosphate component. the ADP-based MPC can be termed as magnesium ammonium phosphate cement (MAPC), However, as the byproduct of the reaction forming struvite, ammonium gas would generate an unpleasant odor, leading to attempts to replace ADP by potassium dihydrogen phosphate(KDP), The KDP based MPC can be termed as magnesium potassium phosphate cement(MKPC). The properties of magnesium potassium phosphate cement (MKPC) mortars with different potassium phosphate to magnesia (KDP/MgO) weight ratios and water to binder (W/B) weight ratios have been investigated. The experimental results show that both KDP/MgO and W/B ratios have large influence on the setting time and mechanical properties of MKPC mortars. Therefore, the formulation has to be optimized in terms of the workability, performance, as well as cost consideration.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : 중소기업청

References

  1. Ahn. M. (2008). The Properties of Ultra Rapid Hardening Mortar for Repair using Magnesia-Phosphate Cement, Ph.D. Dissertation, Dankook University, 25-28.
  2. B.E. Abdelrazig(1988). The chemical composition of mortars made from magnesia-phosphate cement, Cement and Concrete Research 18, 415-425. https://doi.org/10.1016/0008-8846(88)90075-0
  3. C.K. Chau(2011). Microstructure of magnesium potassium phosphate cement, Construction and Building Materials 25, 2911-2917. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2010.12.035
  4. Cho. H. (2012). Fundamental Properties of Magnesia-Prosphate Composite Considering Mix Conditions and Curing Temperature, Journal of The Korea Institute for Structural Maintenance and Inspection, 16, 163-170. https://doi.org/10.11112/jksmi.2012.16.6.163
  5. D.M. Roy(1987). New strong cement materials: chemically bonded ceramics, Science 235, 651-658. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.235.4789.651
  6. F. Qiao(2010). Property evaluation of magnesium phosphate cement mortar as patch repair material, Construction and Building Materials 24, 695-700. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2009.10.039
  7. Hongyan Ma(2014). Effects of water content, magnesia-to-phosphate molar ratio and age on pore structure, strength and permeability of magnesium potassium phosphate cement paste, Materials and Design 64, 497-502. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2014.07.073
  8. Hongyan Ma(2014). Magnesium potassium phosphate cement paste: Degree of reaction, porosity and pore structure, Cement and Concrete Research 65, 96-104. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2014.07.012
  9. Q. Yang(1999). Factors influencing properties of phosphate cement-based binder for rapid repair of concrete, Cement and Concrete Research 29, 389-396. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0008-8846(98)00230-0
  10. Quanbing Yang(2000). Properties and applications of magnesia-phosphate cement mortar for rapid repair of concrete, Cement and Concrete Research 30, 1807-1813. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0008-8846(00)00419-1
  11. S.S. Seehra(1993). Rapid setting magnesium phosphate cement for quick repair of concrete pavements - characterisation and durability aspects, Cement and Concrete Research 23, 254-266. https://doi.org/10.1016/0008-8846(93)90090-V
  12. Z. Ding(2005). Z. Li, High-early-strength magnesium phosphate cement with fly ash, ACI Mater. J. 102, 375-381.