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Study on the applicability of the ozone / AOP and activated carbon process for the removal of trace organic contaminants and taste odor causing substances

미량오염물질 및 맛 냄새유발물질의 제거를 위한 오존/AOP 및 활성탄 공정의 적용성에 관한 연구

  • Ha, Jeongtae (Department of Educational Support, Hanam City) ;
  • Im, Jiyeol (School of Civil, Environmental and Architectural Engineering, Korea University) ;
  • Gil, Kyungik (Department of Civil Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology)
  • 하정태 (하남시청 교육지원과) ;
  • 임지열 (고려대학교 건축사회환경공학과) ;
  • 길경익 (서울과학기술대학교 건설시스템공학과)
  • Received : 2014.10.29
  • Accepted : 2015.04.01
  • Published : 2015.05.31

Abstract

This study was conducted to assess the removal characteristics of taste and odor causing compounds(2-MIB and geosmin) and micro organic matters. GAC and BAC process consisting of Ozone/AOP and activated carbon was applied. As a result, the influent concentration of 2-MIB 159 ng/L and geosmin 371 ng/L were removed 42% and 86% by ozone 1.0 mg/L, and 58%, 90% by AOP(ozone 1.0 mg/L + $H_2O_2$ 0.5 mg/L). Also it showed less than 2 ng/L effluent in GAC process and 99.8% removal efficiency in BAC process. Therefore, BAC process combining ozone/AOP and GAC is effective for persistent removal of micro organic matters, taste and odor. It is needed for optimization of Ozone/AOP process according to influent concentrations.

정수처리공정에서 미량유기물질과 맛 냄새물질인 2-methylisoborneol (2-MIB)와 geosmin의 제거특성을 파악하기 위하여 오존 및 advanced oxidation process (AOP)와 입상활성탄으로 구성된 biological activated carbon (BAC)공정과 활성탄 단독공정인 granular activated carbon (GAC)공정에 대한 pilot plant를 수행하였다. 운전 결과, 2-MIB 159 ng/L, geosmin 371 ng/L의 고농도에서 오존 1.0 mg/L 주입시 42%, 86%의 제거율을 나타냈으며 $H_2O_2$ 0.5 mg/L를 추가주입한 AOP 공정에서 각각 58%, 90%의 제거율 상승을 나타냈다. 또한 BAC공정에서 99.8%의 제거율을 나타냈으며 GAC 공정에서 2 ng/L이하의 처리성능을 보였다. 따라서 미량유기물질 및 맛 냄새 물질의 지속적인 제거를 위해서는 오존/AOP와 활성탄의 처리효과를 조합한 BAC 공정이 효과적으로 나타났으며, 활성탄지의 흡착능을 지속적으로 유지하기 위해서 유입농도에 따른 오존/AOP 공정의 최적화가 필요한 것으로 판단된다.

Keywords

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