References
- United Nations Children's Fund(US); World Health Organization(CH); The World Bank(US). UNICEF-WHO-World Bank Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2012.
- de Onis M, Blossner M, Borghi E. Global prevalence and trends of overweight and obesity among preschool children. Am J Clin Nutr 2010;92:1257-64. https://doi.org/10.3945/ajcn.2010.29786
- Institute for Public Health (MY). National Health and Morbidity Survey III (NHMS III). Kuala Lumpur: Ministry of Health Malaysia; 2006.
- Institute for Public Health (MY). National Health and Morbidity Survey 2011 (NHMS 2011). Kuala Lumpur: Ministry of Health Malaysia; 2011.
- Mohd Nasir MT, Norimah AK, Hazizi AS, Nurliyana AR, Loh SH, Suraya I. Child feeding practices, food habits, anthropometric indicators and cognitive performance among preschoolers in Peninsular Malaysia. Appetite 2012;58:525-30. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2012.01.007
- Poh BK, Kathryn Tham BL, Wong SN, Winnie Chee SS, Tee ES. Nutritional status, dietary intake patterns and nutrition knowledge of children aged 5-6 years attending kindergartens in the Klang Valley, Malaysia. Malays J Nutr 2012;18:231-42.
- Bucholz EM, Desai MM, Rosenthal MS. Dietary intake in Head Start vs non-Head Start preschool-aged children: results from the 1999-2004 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. J Am Diet Assoc 2011;111:1021-30. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jada.2011.04.009
- Keita AD, Casazza K, Thomas O, Fernandez JR. Neighbourhood-level disadvantage is associated with reduced dietary quality in children. J Am Diet Assoc 2009;109:1612-6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jada.2009.06.373
- Kong A, Odoms-Young AM, Schiffer LA, Berbaum ML, Porter SJ, Blumstein L, Fitzgibbon ML. Racial/ethnic differences in dietary intake among WIC families prior to food package revisions. J Nutr Educ Behav 2013;45:39-46. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jneb.2012.04.014
- Kirkpatrick SI, Dodd KW, Reedy J, Krebs-Smith SM. Income and race/ethnicity are associated with adherence to food-based dietary guidance among US adults and children. J Acad Nutr Diet 2012;112: 624-635.e6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jand.2011.11.012
- Olson CM, Bove CF, Miller EO. Growing up poor: long-term implications for eating patterns and body weight. Appetite 2007;49: 198-207. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appet.2007.01.012
- Prime Minister's Department, The Economic Planning Unit (MY). Tenth Malaysia Plan 2011-2015. Putrajaya: Prime Minister's Department, The Economic Planning Unit; 2010.
- Ministry of Health Malaysia, National Coordinating Committee on Food and Nutrition. Recommended Nutrient Intakes for Malaysia (RNI): a Report of the Technical Working Group on Nutritional Guidelines. Putrajaya: Ministry of Health Malaysia, National Coordinating Committee on Food and Nutrition; 2005.
- Institute of Medicine (US). Dietary Reference Intakes for Energy, Carbohydrate, Fiber, Fatty Acids, Cholesterol, Proteins and Amino Acids. Washington, D.C.: National Academies Press; 2002.
- Institute of Medicine, Panel on Dietary Reference Intakes for Electrolytes and Water (US). Dietary Reference Intakes for Water, Potassium, Sodium, Chloride, and Sulfate. Washington, D.C.: National Academies Press; 2005.
- Ministry of Health Malaysia, National Coordinating Committee on Food and Nutrition. Malaysian Dietary Guidelines for Children and Adolescents. Putrajaya: Technical Working Group on Nutritional Guidelines; 2013.
- Huang TT, Howarth NC, Lin BH, Roberts SB, McCrory MA. Energy intake and meal portions: associations with BMI percentile in U.S. children. Obes Res 2004;12:1875-85. https://doi.org/10.1038/oby.2004.233
- Terry P, Hu FB, Hansen H, Wolk A. Prospective study of major dietary patterns and colorectal cancer risk in women. Am J Epidemiol 2001;154:1143-9. https://doi.org/10.1093/aje/154.12.1143
- Darmon N, Drewnowski A. Does social class predict diet quality? Am J Clin Nutr 2008;87:1107-17. https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/87.5.1107
- Castro TG, Baraldi LG, Muniz PT, Cardoso MA. Dietary practices and nutritional status of 0-24-month-old children from Brazilian Amazonia. Public Health Nutr 2009;12:2335-42. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1368980009004923
- Monsivais P, Drewnowski A. The rising cost of low-energy-density foods. J Am Diet Assoc 2007;107:2071-6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jada.2007.09.009
- Neumark-Sztainer D, Wall M, Perry C, Story M. Correlates of fruit and vegetable intake among adolescents. Findings from project EAT. Prev Med 2003;37:198-208. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0091-7435(03)00114-2
- Larson NI, Story M, Wall M, Neumark-Sztainer D. Calcium and dairy intakes of adolescents are associated with their home environment, taste preferences, personal health beliefs, and meal patterns. J Am Diet Assoc 2006;106:1816-24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jada.2006.08.018
- Beydoun MA, Wang Y. Parent-child dietary intake resemblance in the United States: evidence from a large representative survey. Soc Sci Med 2009;68:2137-44. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2009.03.029
- van Ansem WJ, Schrijvers CT, Rodenburg G, van de Mheen D. Maternal educational level and children's healthy eating behaviour: role of the home food environment (cross-sectional results from the INPACT study). Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act 2014;11:113. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12966-014-0113-0
- Wamani H, Astrom AN, Peterson S, Tumwine JK, Tylleskar T. Predictors of poor anthropometric status among children under 2 years of age in rural Uganda. Public Health Nutr 2006;9:320-6. https://doi.org/10.1079/PHN2006854
- Choi HJ, Lee HJ, Jang HB, Park JY, Kang JH, Park KH, Song J. Effects of maternal education on diet, anemia, and iron deficiency in Korean school-aged children. BMC Public Health 2011;11:870. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-11-870
- Lindsay AC, Sussner KM, Kim J, Gortmaker S. The role of parents in preventing childhood obesity. Future Child 2006;16:169-86. https://doi.org/10.1353/foc.2006.0006
- Manios Y, Grammatikaki E, Papoutsou S, Liarigkovinos T, Kondaki K, Moschonis G. Nutrient intakes of toddlers and preschoolers in Greece: the GENESIS study. J Am Diet Assoc 2008;108:357-61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jada.2007.10.042
- Clark MA, Fox MK. Nutritional quality of the diets of US public school children and the role of the school meal programs. J Am Diet Assoc 2009;109:S44-56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jada.2008.10.060
- Zalilah MS, Khor GL, Mirnalini K, Sarina S. Food neophobia and nutritional outcomes in primary school children. J Community Nutr 2005;7:121-29.
- Poh BK, Ng BK, Siti Haslinda MD, Nik Shanita S, Wong JE, Budin SB, Ruzita AT, Ng LO, Khouw I, Norimah AK. Nutritional status and dietary intakes of children aged 6 months to 12 years: findings of the Nutrition Survey of Malaysian Children (SEANUTS Malaysia). Br J Nutr 2013;110 Suppl 3:S21-35. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007114513002092
- Gunther AL, Buyken AE, Kroke A. Protein intake during the period of complementary feeding and early childhood and the association with body mass index and percentage body fat at 7 y of age. Am J Clin Nutr 2007;85:1626-33. https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/85.6.1626
- Gunther AL, Remer T, Kroke A, Buyken AE. Early protein intake and later obesity risk: which protein sources at which time points throughout infancy and childhood are important for body mass index and body fat percentage at 7 y of age? Am J Clin Nutr 2007;86:1765-72. https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/86.5.1765
- Rolland-Cachera MF, Deheeger M, Maillot M, Bellisle F. Early adiposity rebound: causes and consequences for obesity in children and adults. Int J Obes (Lond) 2006;30 Suppl 4:S11-7. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.ijo.0803514
- Pomerleau J, Lock K, McKee M, Altmann DR. The challenge of measuring global fruit and vegetable intake. J Nutr 2004;134: 1175-80. https://doi.org/10.1093/jn/134.5.1175
- Krebs-Smith SM, Guenther PM, Subar AF, Kirkpatrick SI, Dodd KW. Americans do not meet federal dietary recommendations. J Nutr 2010;140:1832-8. https://doi.org/10.3945/jn.110.124826
- Fox MK, Condon E, Briefel RR, Reidy KC, Deming DM. Food consumption patterns of young preschoolers: are they starting off on the right path? J Am Diet Assoc 2010;110:S52-9.
- Ali HI, Ng SW, Zaghloul S, Harrison GG, Qazaq HS, El Sadig M, Yeatts K. High proportion of 6 to 18-year-old children and adolescents in the United Arab Emirates are not meeting dietary recommendations. Nutr Res 2013;33:447-56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nutres.2013.03.008
- Zalilah MS, Tham BL. Food security and child nutritional status among Orang Asli (Temuan) households in Hulu Langat, Selangor. Med J Malaysia 2002;57:36-50.
- Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. Nutritional Status and Dietary Habits of Primary School Children in Peninsular Malaysia. Kuala Lumpur: Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia; 2009.
- Kranz S, Mitchell DC, Siega-Riz AM, Smiciklas-Wright H. Dietary fiber intake by American preschoolers is associated with more nutrientdense diets. J Am Diet Assoc 2005;105:221-5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jada.2004.11.005
- Murphy MM, Douglass JS, Johnson RK, Spence LA. Drinking flavored or plain milk is positively associated with nutrient intake and is not associated with adverse effects on weight status in US children and adolescents. J Am Diet Assoc 2008;108:631-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jada.2008.01.004
- Nicklas TA. Calcium intake trends and health consequences from childhood through adulthood. J Am Coll Nutr 2003;22:340-56. https://doi.org/10.1080/07315724.2003.10719317
- Khor GL, Chee WS, Shariff ZM, Poh BK, Arumugam M, Rahman JA, Theobald HE. High prevalence of vitamin D insufficiency and its association with BMI-for-age among primary school children in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. BMC Public Health 2011;11:95. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-11-95
- Butte NF, Fox MK, Briefel RR, Siega-Riz AM, Dwyer JT, Deming DM, Reidy KC. Nutrient intakes of US infants, toddlers, and preschoolers meet or exceed dietary reference intakes. J Am Diet Assoc 2010;110:S27-37. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jada.2010.09.004
- Ford CN, Slining MM, Popkin BM. Trends in dietary intake among US 2- to 6-year-old children, 1989-2008. J Acad Nutr Diet 2013;113: 35-42. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jand.2012.08.022
- Popkin BM. Global nutrition dynamics: the world is shifting rapidly toward a diet linked with noncommunicable diseases. Am J Clin Nutr 2006;84:289-98.
Cited by
- Household food insecurity and child health vol.13, pp.2, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1111/mcn.12301
- Are Malaysian Children Achieving Dietary Guideline Recommendations? vol.28, pp.5_suppl, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1177/1010539516641504
- Fruit and Vegetable Intake Patterns and Their Associations with Sociodemographic Characteristics, Anthropometric Status and Nutrient Intake Profiles among Malaysian Children Aged 1–6 Years vol.9, pp.8, 2017, https://doi.org/10.3390/nu9080723
- Body Weight Status and Dietary Intakes of Urban Malay Primary School Children: Evidence from the Family Diet Study vol.4, pp.1, 2017, https://doi.org/10.3390/children4010005
- The effectiveness of a stage-based lifestyle modification intervention for obese children vol.18, pp.1, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-018-5206-2
- Effects of access to credit and income on dietary diversity in Ghana pp.1876-4525, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12571-018-0862-8
- Dietary intake of fat and fatty acids by 1–5-year-old children in Korea: a cross-sectional study based on data from the sixth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey vol.12, pp.4, 2018, https://doi.org/10.4162/nrp.2018.12.4.324
- Prevalence and correlates of food insecurity among Lebanese households with children aged 4–18 years: findings from a national cross-sectional study vol.22, pp.2, 2019, https://doi.org/10.1017/S1368980018003245
- The baseline characteristics of parents and African American girls in an online obesity prevention program: A feasibility study vol.7, pp.None, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmedr.2017.05.011
- Household Food and Nutrient Intake of Semai Aborigines of Peninsular Malaysia vol.11, pp.4, 2018, https://doi.org/10.17485/ijst/2018/v11i4/109848
- Review on Potential Vitamin D Mechanism with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Pathophysiology in Malaysia vol.6, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.12944/crnfsj.6.1.01
- Association between socioeconomic status and obesity among 12-year-old Malaysian adolescents vol.13, pp.7, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0200577
- Perbedaan Tingkat Keragaman Pangan Balita dan Tingkat Pendidikan Orang Tua di Rumah Tangga Kawasan Rumah Pangan Lestari (KRPL) Dan Non KRPL vol.2, pp.4, 2015, https://doi.org/10.20473/amnt.v2i4.2018.364-372
- Pengembangan Indeks Ketahanan Pangan Rumah Tangga dan Kaitannya dengan Tingkat Kecukupan Zat Gizi dan Status Gizi Anak Balita vol.3, pp.4, 2015, https://doi.org/10.20473/amnt.v3i4.2019.201-211
- Oral health and nutritional status of children with cerebral palsy in northeastern peninsular Malaysia vol.40, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1111/scd.12436
- Food insecurity and dietary diversity among lactating mothers in the urban municipality in the mountains of Nepal vol.15, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0227873
- Preference, Attitude, Recognition and Knowledge of Fruits and Vegetables Intake Among Malay Children vol.27, pp.2, 2015, https://doi.org/10.21315/mjms2020.27.2.11
- Inadequate vitamin D intake among pregnant women in Malaysia based on revised recommended nutrient intakes value and potential dietary strategies to tackle the inadequacy vol.15, pp.4, 2015, https://doi.org/10.4162/nrp.2021.15.4.492
- CORRELATION OF SNACKING FREQUENCY, HEMOGLOBIN LEVELS, PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND POCKET MONEY WITH NUTRITIONAL STATUS IN FEMALE ADOLESCENTS vol.16, pp.3, 2015, https://doi.org/10.20473/mgi.v16i3.207-214
- Dietary Diversity and Undernutrition in Children Aged 6-23 Months in Sub-Saharan Africa vol.13, pp.10, 2015, https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13103431
- Total Fat and Fatty Acid Intake among 1-7-Year-Old Children from 33 Countries: Comparison with International Recommendations vol.13, pp.10, 2015, https://doi.org/10.3390/nu13103547
- Prevalence of lactose intolerance and malabsorption among children of two ethnic groups from the urban areas of Malaysia and its relation to calcium intake and bone health status vol.17, pp.1, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11657-021-01053-x