Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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The Effect of Self-esteem on Resilience and the Mediating Effect of School Satisfaction : A First Year Female Students in High School

자아존중감이 적응유연성에 미치는 영향과 학교생활만족도의 매개효과 : 고등학교 1학년 여학생을 대상으로

  • 원희욱 (불교대학원대학교 신경과학과) ;
  • 임지영 (차의과학대학교 간호대학) ;
  • 손해경 (차의과학대학교 간호대학)
  • Received : 2015.01.15
  • Accepted : 2015.04.09
  • Published : 2015.04.30
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Abstract

This study aims to identify the mediating effect of school satisfaction in the effect of self-esteem on resilience, and to examine the relationship between brain function quotient and resilience. In this descriptive study, questionnaires and brainwaves were collected from 145 female high school students in Seoul from November 22 to December 23, 2012. Data were analyzed by Pearson's correlation coefficient and three-step mediated regression analysis using SPSS 21.0. Among brain function quotients, stress resistance quotient were highly correlated with resilience, and both attention and brain quotient were significantly correlated with resilience. Moreover, school satisfaction showed the mediating effect in the effect of self-esteem on resilience. The findings suggest that brain function quotient, in specific, stress resistance quotient, should be considered in studies regarding resilience. Furthermore, predictor variables of resilience such as self-esteem and school satisfaction should be considered for preventive and therapeutic intervention to reduce various maladaptive problems in adolescents.

본 연구는 고등학생의 자아존중감이 적응유연성에 미치는 영향관계에서 학교생활만족도의 매개효과를 규명하고, 뇌기능 지수와 적응유연성의 상관관계를 확인하기 위해 시도되었다. 본 서술적 조사연구는 2012년 11월 22일부터 12월 23일까지, S시 J 고등학교에 재학 중인 여학생 145명을 대상으로 구조화된 설문지와 뇌기능 프로그램으로 자료 수집을 하였다. 자료 분석은 SPSS 21.0으로 피어슨 상관계수와 3단계 매개 회귀분석기법을 활용하였다. 뇌기능 지수 가운데 스트레스저항지수가 적응유연성과 높은 상관관계를 보였으며, 주의지수와 뇌지수가 유의미한 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 자아존중감이 적응유연성에 미치는 영향관계에서 학교생활만족도의 매개효과를 확인하였다. 본 연구 결과를 통해, 적응유연성과 관련된 연구에서 뇌기능 지수 특히 스트레스저항지수를 사정하고, 청소년의 다양한 부적응 문제를 감소시키기 위한 예방적, 치료적 중재 시 자아존중감, 학교생활만족도와 같은 적응유연성의 영향요인을 고려할 것을 기대한다.

Keywords

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