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A Study of the Effect of Entrepreneurial Education on Entrepreneurial Motivation: Focused on Mediating Effect of Entrepreneurship

창업교육이 대학생들의 창업동기에 미치는 영향: 기업가정신의 매개효과를 중심으로

  • Yang, Jun-Hwan (Global Entrepreneur Strat-up Center, Dankook University)
  • 양준환 (단국대학교 창업지원단 글로벌기업가창업센터)
  • Received : 2014.12.23
  • Accepted : 2015.04.09
  • Published : 2015.04.30

Abstract

Entrepreneurial education for university students furnishes necessary knowledges and fosters competences of potential entrepreneurs and help them change their attitudes toward start-up of a new business. This study examines how entrepreneurial education affects promoting entrepreneurship and stimulating entrepreneurial motivation of university students. Testing mediating of entrepreneurship between entrepreneurial education and motivation is another aim of this study. Regression analysis was used to examine each hypothesis of the study. Following refers to summary of the findings of the study; at first, entrepreneurial education affects entrepreneurial motivation of university students positively. Secondly, entrepreneurial education influences promoting entrepreneurship of students. Thirdly, entrepreneurship has a positive effect on entrepreneurial motivation significantly. Lastly, entrepreneurship plays a mediating role between entrepreneurial education and motivation of students. Both theoretical and practical implication were provided based on the findings of the study.

대학교에서의 창업교육은 미래의 잠재적 기업가들인 대학생들에게 창업과 사업경영에 필요한 지식, 기술, 태도 등을 함양시켜주며 창업활성화에 기여하는 중요한 요인이다. 본 연구의 목적은 대학의 창업교육이 대학생들의 기업가정신 함양에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지, 그리고 대학생들의 창업동기 형성에 실질적인 기여를 하는지 살펴보는데 있다. 본 연구의 가설검증을 위한 데이터분석은 회귀분석을 이용하였으며 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫 째, 대학교에서 제공하는 창업교육은 대학생들의 창업동기 형성에 유의미한 영향을 미치고 있음을 발견하였다. 둘 째, 창업교육은 대학생들의 기업가정신 함양에 유의한 정의 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 셋 째, 창업교육을 통해 함양된 대학생들의 기업가정신은 창업동기 형성에 유의한 영향을 미치고 있음을 보여주었다. 마지막으로 기업가정신은 창업교육이 대학생들의 창업동기를 형성하는데 있어 유의한 매개역할의 효과를 가지고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이상의 연구결과를 바탕으로 이론적 시사점과 실무적 시사점을 제시하였다.

Keywords

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