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Effects of Group Task-Oriented Circuit Training on Motor Function, ADLs and Quality of Life in Individuals with Chronic Stroke: A Case Study

과제지향적순환훈련이 만성 뇌졸중 환자의 운동기능, 일상생활동작 및 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 : 사례연구

  • Ko, Myung-Sook (The Graduate School, Dept. of Physical Therapy, Yonsei University) ;
  • Jeon, Hye-Seon (Dept. of Physical Therapy, College of Health Science, Yonsei University) ;
  • Hwang, Sujin (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Division of Health Science, Baekseok University)
  • 고명숙 (연세대학교 물리치료학과 대학원) ;
  • 전혜선 (연세대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 황수진 (백석대학교 물리치료학과)
  • Received : 2015.01.16
  • Accepted : 2015.03.12
  • Published : 2015.03.31

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of group task-oriented circuit training (TOCT) based on motor learning applied in conjunction with physical and occupational therapy on functional activity, activities of daily living (ADLs), and quality of life in individuals with chronic stroke. Six chronic stroke patients participated for a duration of 31 weeks. Treatment outcomes were assessed via Chedoke-McMaster Stroke Assessment, the Berg Balance Scale, the Assessment of Motor and Process Skill (AMPS), and the Stroke Impact Scale pre- and post-intervention. The participants exhibited significant improvements in impairment, static and dynamic balance, and mood and emotion after group TOCT. The results of AMPS indicated an improvement in the motor area in 3 of the subjects. In the process area, 4 of the subjects exhibited improvement. The results of this study suggest that TOCT is beneficial to physical functions for chronic hemiparetic stroke patients in community-dwelling.

본 연구의 목적은 만성뇌졸중 환자에게 운동학습이론을 기초한 물리치료와 작업치료를 병행한 집단 과제지향적 순환훈련 프로그램을 실시하여 운동기능, 일상생활동작과 삶의 질적인 변화를 알아보고자 하였다. 6명의 만성 뇌졸중 환자에게 31주간 실시하였다. Chedoke-McMaster 뇌졸중평가, 균형검사, 일상생활활동 운동 처리기술 평가(Assessment of Motor and Process Skills: AMPS)와 뇌졸중 영향척도 측정을 치료 전과 후에 수집하였다. 연구결과, 운동기능 손상영역, 균형과 뇌졸중 영향척도의 기분과 정서영역에서 통계적으로 유의하게 향상되었다. 일상생활활동 운동 처리기술 평가는 운동(motor)영역에서 6명 중 3명에게 처리(process)영역은 4명에서 훈련 후 향상되었다. 본 연구결과를 바탕으로 집단 과제지향적 순환훈련은 지역사회 만성 뇌졸중 환자의 신체적 기능 향상에 이점이 있다고 제언하는 바이다.

Keywords

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