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Establishing Planning elements of Community Facility considering The Social Weak

사회적 약자를 배려한 공동시설의 계획방향 연구

  • Jae, Hae-Duek (Graduate School of Urban Studies, Hanyang University) ;
  • Lee, Joo-Hyung (Graduate School of Urban Studies, Hanyang University)
  • 제해득 (한양대학교 도시대학원 도시개발경영학과) ;
  • 이주형 (한양대학교 도시대학원 도시개발경영학과)
  • Received : 2014.10.10
  • Accepted : 2015.03.12
  • Published : 2015.03.31

Abstract

This study tried to derive the elements of the plan, recognizing the importance of taking into account the social weak when construct community facilities. For these, this study found planning indicator around literature review, then re-established indicators by Focus Group Interview. So it can draw following implication through result of analysis. First, planner considering the social weak should make fair space for harmonious communication between users. physical planning is important, but the building is to be vehicle for the social communication. So it needs to compose program without social elimination. Second, it is important to make participation base for the social weak in community facilities. Finally the reinforce of participation base can be indicator which encourage ownership and locality.

본 연구는 사회적 약자를 고려하는 것의 중요성을 인지하고, 공동주택 내에서의 공동시설 조성 시 중요시 되어야 할 계획요소를 도출하고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 선행연구를 중심으로 계획지표를 도출하였으며, 전문가 조사를 통해 계획지표를 재분류하였다. 이와 같은 연구의 분석 결과를 통하여 도출할 시사점은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 사회적 약자를 고려한 공동시설의 계획은 사회적 교류가 원활히 일어날 수 있도록 평등한 장소 조성이 우선시 되어야 한다. 단순히 시설만을 만들어 주는 것이 아니라, 물리적 계획도 중요하지만 시설이 매개체가 되어 그곳에서 사회적 배제 없이 조화를 이루어 사회적 교류를 발생시킬 수 있는 프로그램 구성이 가장 필요하다고 할 수 있다. 둘째, 주민공동시설 내에서 사회적 약자들을 위한 참여기반을 만들어주어야 한다. 결국 이러한 참여기반의 강화가 사회적 약자들의 주인의식을 고취시키고 지역성까지 부각시킬 수 있는 요소가 될 것이다.

Keywords

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