Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology (융복합기술연구소 논문집)
- Volume 5 Issue 2
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- Pages.43-48
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- 2015
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- 2233-8667(pISSN)
DOI QR Code
Properties of Deep Eutectic Solvents (DESs) and Their Applications
깊은 공융 용매 (DESs) 물성과 응용
- Seo, Ho Seong (Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Korea National University of Transportation) ;
- Park, Byung Heung (Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Korea National University of Transportation)
- Received : 2015.11.04
- Accepted : 2015.11.23
- Published : 2015.11.30
Abstract
Deep eutectic solvents (DESs) are now broadly understood as a new kind of ionic liquid (IL) because they exhibit many characteristics and properties similar with ILs. The DESs made of quaternary ammonium salt blended with one of hydrogen bonding donor (HBD) compounds behave as ILs even at very low temperature. In this study, properties such as density, viscosity, surface tension, conductivity, and electrochemical behavior of DESs were reported and their applications were reviewed. Study on DESs has been drawn attention on application in metal finishing, but these solvents can be used in a variety of synthesis, and their potentials have been demonstrated in various areas. DESs are expected to offer applicability by extending the types of salts and hydrogen bond donor mixtures.
Keywords
- Deep eutectic solvents (DESs);
- Quaternary ammonium salt;
- Hydrogen bonding donor;
- Properties;
- Applications