Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine (대한통합의학회지)

Korean Society of Integrative Medicine (대한통합의학회)
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A Comparison of the Shoulder Stability Muscle Activity according to the Shoulder Flexion Angles in Open and Closed Kinetic Chain Exercise

열린사슬운동과 닫힌사슬운동에서 어깨 굽힘 각도에 따른 어깨안정화 근육의 근활성도 비교

  • Lee, Seungjun (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Kyungnam College of Information & Technology) ;
  • Kim, Taegyun (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Kyungnam College of Information & Technology) ;
  • Lee, Geoncheol (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Kyungnam College of Information & Technology) ;
  • Bae, Wonsik (Dept. of Physical Therapy, Kyungnam College of Information & Technology)
  • 이승준 (경남정보대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 김태균 (경남정보대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 이건철 (경남정보대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 배원식 (경남정보대학교 물리치료학과)
  • Received : 2015.03.04
  • Accepted : 2015.03.18
  • Published : 2015.03.30
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Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate any visible difference in shoulder stability muscle activity along the bending angle($70^{\circ}$, $90^{\circ}$, $110^{\circ}$) to perform the open kinetic chain(OKC) and closed kinetic chain(CKC) exercise. Method: This study was performed on normal 20 males subjects. Exercise was carried out in two ways OKC and CKC. Shoulder stability muscles are examined activity in the bending angles. In the OKC and CKC exercise to subjects with stretched out waist straightened, and than push forward the shoulder. Muscular activation was examined using the WEMG-8. Result: The results of this study were as follows. 1. Only in the trapezius muscle, it showed specific interaction between exercise methods and angles. When it comes to muscle activity, there was no significant difference in all muscles except for the anterior fibers of the deltoid muscle during both CKC and OKC exercise. 2. The average value of maximum muscle activity was significantly increased with increasing order of angles. But in CKC exercise, the muscle activity of infraspinatus tended to decrease with increasing angles. Conclusion: To summarize the research results, the muscle activity in upper fibers of the trapezius, anterior fibers of the deltoid, and serratus anterior was significantly different depending on the angle of the shoulder in both CKC and OKC exercise.

Keywords

References

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