한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지 (The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication)

  • 제15권1호
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  • Pages.117-124
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  • 2015
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  • 2289-0238(pISSN)
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  • 2289-0246(eISSN)
한국인터넷방송통신학회 (The Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication)
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Rayleigh 페이딩 채널에서 Truncated 전력 제어된 기회전송 추가 릴레이 시스템의 전송용량

Capacity of Opportunistic Incremental Relaying System Controlled by Truncated Power in Rayleigh Fading Channels

  • Kim, Nam-Soo (Dept. of Electronic Engineering, Cheongju University)
  • 투고 : 2014.10.13
  • 심사 : 2015.02.13
  • 발행 : 2015.02.28
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초록

최근 페이딩 채널에서 발생되는 시스템의 성능열화를 개선하기 위하여 기회전송 추가 릴레이(Opportunistic incremental relaying, OIR) 시스템에 관한 연구가 지속적으로 진행되고 있다. 그러나 OIR 시스템에서 전력제어를 고려한 논문은 많지 않은 실정이며, 지금껏 진행된 연구는 모든 송신기가 모든 채널 정보를 파악하고 있다는 이상적인 가정을 하였다. 그러나 현실적으로 송신기가 모든 채널 정보를 파악하기는 매우 어려운 실정이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 송신기가 부분적인 채널 정보를 안다고 가정하고, 전력제어 방식으로는 현실적인 Truncated channel inversion(TCI) 방식을 변형하여 제안한 후 OIR 시스템에 적용하였다. 그리고 제안한 OIR 시스템의 전송용량을 유도하였으며, Monte Carlo 시뮬레이션으로 전송용량을 구하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과 릴레이를 사용하지 않고 전력제어만 한 경우보다 본 논문에서 제안한 OIR 시스템의 전송 용량이 항상 컸으며, 릴레이의 수가 증가할수록 전송 용량도 증가하는 것을 알 수 있었다. 특히 주어진 조건에서 릴레이를 사용하지 않은 경우보다 전력제어를 한 OIR 시스템이 릴레이의 수가 1, 3, 그리고 5로 증가함에 전송용량이 각각 29.7%, 32.7%, 그리고 33.5% 증가된 결과를 얻었다. 본 논문의 결과는 현재 사용되고 있는 셀룰러 시스템에 OIR 시스템을 도입할 경우, 이론적인 전송용량 예측에 활용이 가능할 것이다.

Recently an opportunistic incremental relaying (OIR) system has been studied for improving the performance degradation in fading channel. However there are few studies on power control in the system, and the studies are assumed perfect knowledge of the all channels at transmitters. The assumption that the source know all channel information is difficult in practical channels. Therefore, in this paper we assume that the source knows partial channel information and propose a modified truncated channel inversion (TCI) power control scheme for the OIR system. We derive the channel capacity of the proposed system and perform Monte Carlo simulation. It is noticed that the proposed OIR system has better capacity than that of the power controlled system with direct path only, and the capacity increases with the number of relays. The power controlled OIR system gained more capacity of 29.7%, 32.7%, and 33.5% than that of the system with direct path only for the number of relays of 1, 3, and 5, respectively. The results from this paper can be applied to the estimation of a theoretical capacity for the currently operating cellular systems when they adopt the IOR system.

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