References
- Knight DH. 1963. A distance method for constructing forest profile diagrams and obtaining structural data. Tropical Ecology 4: 89-94.
- Menon S, Bawa KS. 1997. Applications of Geographic Information Systems (GIS), remote-sensing, and a landscape ecology approach to biodiversity conservation in the Western Ghats. Current Science 73: 134-145.
- Mishra BP, Tripathi OP, Tripathi RS, Pandey HN. 2004. Effects of anthropogenic disturbance on plant diversity and community structure of a sacred grove in Meghalaya, northeast India. Biodiversity and Conservation 13: 421-436. https://doi.org/10.1023/B:BIOC.0000006509.31571.a0
- Mishra R. 1968. Ecology work book. Oxford and IBM publishing Co. Calcutta, pp 244.
- Osmaston AE. 1927. A forest flora of Kumaun. Govt Press Allahabad, United Province, pp 605.
- Pandey SK, Shukla RP. 2001. Regeneration strategy and plant diversity status in degraded sal forests. Current Science 81: 95-102.
- Pimm SL, Russell GJ, Gittleman JL, Brooks TM. 1995. The future of biodiversity. Science 269: 347-350. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.269.5222.347
- Rao P, Barik SK, Pandey HN, Tripathi RS. 1990. Community composition and population structure in a sub-tropical broad leaved forest along a disturbance gradient. Vegetatio 88: 151-162. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00044832
- Roberts MR, Gilliam FS. 1995. Disturbance effects on herbaceous layer vegetation and soil nutrients in Populus forests of northern lower Michigan. Journal of Vegetation Science 6: 903-912. https://doi.org/10.2307/3236405
- Sagar R, Rughuvanshi AS, Singh JS. 2003. Tree species composition, dispersion and diversity along a disturbance gradient in a dry tropical forest region of India. Forest Ecology and Management 186: 61-71. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-1127(03)00235-4
- Sapkota IP, Tigabu M, Oden PC. 2010. Changes in tree diversity and dominance across a disturbance gradient in Nepalese Sal forests. Journal of Forestry Research 21: 25-32. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11676-010-0004-4
- Saxena AK, Singh JS. 1982. A phytosociological analysis of woody species in forest communities of a part of Kumaun Himalaya. Vegetatio 50: 3-22. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00120674
- Saxena AK, Singh SP, Singh JS. 1984. Population structure of forests of Kumaon Himalaya: implications for management. Journal of Environmental Management 19: 307-324.
- Schmelz DV, Lindsey AA. 1965. Size-class structure of old-growth forests in Indiana. Forest Science 11: 258-264.
- Shannon CE, Wiener W. 1963. The mathematical theory of communication. University of Illinois Press, Urbana.
- Simpson EH. 1949. Measurement of diversity. Nature (London) 163: 688. https://doi.org/10.1038/163688a0
- Singh SP. 1998. Chronic disturbances, a principal cause of environmental degradation in developing countries. Environmental Conservation 25: 1-2. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0376892998000010
- Thadani R, Ashton PMS. 1995. Regeneration of banj oak (Quercus leucotricophora A. Camus) in the central Himalaya. Forest Ecology and Management 78: 217-224. https://doi.org/10.1016/0378-1127(95)03561-4
- Vogl RJ. 1980. The ecological factors that produce perturbation dependent ecosystems. In: The Recovery process in damaged ecosystems (Cairns J, ed). Ann Arbor Science publishers, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA, pp 63-94.
- Westman WA. 1990. Managing for biodiversity. Bioscience 40: 26-33. https://doi.org/10.2307/1311236
- White PS. 1979. Pattern, processes and natural disturbance. Botanical Review 45: 229-299. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02860857
Cited by
- Forest Composition and Structure Under Various Disturbance Regimes in the Alaknanda River Basin, Western Himalaya vol.37, pp.3, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1659/MRD-JOURNAL-D-16-00109.1