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The Construction of Initial Analytical Models Structural Health Monitoring of a Masonry Structure

  • Kim, Seonwoong (Department of Architecture and Plant Engineering, Youngsan University) ;
  • Kim, Ji Young (Daewoo Institute of Construction Technology) ;
  • Hwang, In Hwan (Department of Architectural Engineering, Hanyang University)
  • Published : 2015.09.30

Abstract

It is important to accurately predict structural responses to external excitations such as typhoons and earthquakes when designing structures for serviceability. One of the key procedures to predict reliable vibration responses is to evaluate accurate structural dynamic properties using finite element (FE) models, which properly represent the realistic behavior of buildings. In the case of historic masonry buildings, structural damage could also be caused by ambient vibrations or impacts. Therefore, the preservation plans of historic buildings for low-level vibrations or impacts should be provided by analyzing structural damages within serviceability levels. For this purpose, it is required to provide FE model construction and response analysis methods verified with field measurement data. In this research, long-term field measurement was performed for a cathedral and its dynamic properties were evaluated using measured data. Then, the model was calibrated based on the measured dynamic properties and an overall construction method for the masonry cathedral was proposed. Using the measured accelerations, the vibrations of the belfry were analyzed using the calibrated FE model and finally, the FE model for the cathedral was verified by comparing the measured accelerations with the modeled results.

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References

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