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Grid Unit Based Analysis of Climate Change Driven Disaster Vulnerability in Urban Area

격자단위 분석기법을 적용한 도시 기후변화 재해취약성분석

  • Received : 2015.10.16
  • Accepted : 2015.12.29
  • Published : 2015.12.31

Abstract

Today, because human settlements are concentrated into urban area, urban planning and management technique considering the complexity, diversity, and advanced situations of urban living space is being requested. Especially, to effectively respond to large and diverse climate change driven disaster, it is necessary to develop urban planning technique including land use, infrastructure planning based on disaster vulnerability analysis. However, because current urban climate change disaster vulnerability analysis system(UC-VAS) is using census output area as spatial analysis unit, it is difficult to utilize the analysis results for specific urban planning. Instead, this study applies the grid manner to two study areas. The analysis results show that it can generate more detailed results and it can be used for detailed zoning decision by comparing with areal photos. Furthermore, by describing the limitation of the grid manner and providing professional way to secure additional scientific character and objectivity of the future urban climate change disaster vulnerability analysis system, it is expected that this study contributes to the effectiveness of system management.

오늘날 인간의 정주공간이 도시로 집중화되면서 도시 생활공간의 복잡화, 다양화, 고도화 되는 상황을 고려한 도시계획 관리기법의 개발이 요구되고 있는 실정이다. 특히, 대형화 다양화되고 있는 기후변화 재해에 효율적으로 대응하기 위해서는 도시의 재해 취약성에 대한 분석에 근거한 토지이용, 기반시설 등을 계획하는 도시계획이 필요하다. 이러한 관점에서 도입된 도시 기후변화 재해취약성 분석(UC-VAS)제도는 현재 집계구단위 분석방식으로 운영됨으로 도시계획활용을 위한 세부적인 구역검토가 어려운 실정이다. 이에 분석단위를 격자방식으로 변경하고 2개 지자체를 대상으로 분석하여 해당결과를 비교검토하였다. 분석결과 집계구 단위보다 세부적인 결과도출이 가능하며, 항공영상과의 현황비교결과 세부적인 구역설정이 가능한 결과를 마련할 수 있었다. 이와 같은 비교검토결과와 더불어 분석지표에 따라 격자단위 결과 활용에 문제점이 발생됨을 발견함으로써 향후 도시기후변화 재해취약성 분석제도의 과학성과 객관성을 추가 확보하는 전문적인 방안을 제시함으로써 제도운영의 효율성을 기대한다.

Keywords

References

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