DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Central-Approach Surgical Repair of Coarctation of the Aorta with a Back-up Left Ventricular Assist Device for an Infant Presenting with Severe Left Ventricular Dysfunction

  • Kim, Tae Hoon (Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Congenital Heart Disease Center, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine) ;
  • Shin, Yu Rim (Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Congenital Heart Disease Center, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Young Sam (Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Inha University Hospital, Inha University School of Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Do Jung (Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Congenital Heart Disease Center, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Hyohyun (Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Congenital Heart Disease Center, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine) ;
  • Shin, Hong Ju (Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Congenital Heart Disease Center, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine) ;
  • Htut, Aung Thein (Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Congenital Heart Disease Center, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine) ;
  • Park, Han Ki (Division of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Congenital Heart Disease Center, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine)
  • Received : 2014.10.20
  • Accepted : 2014.12.08
  • Published : 2015.12.05

Abstract

A two-month-old infant presented with coarctation of the aorta, severe left ventricular dysfunction, and moderate to severe mitral regurgitation. Through median sternotomy, the aortic arch was repaired under cardiopulmonary bypass and regional cerebral perfusion. The patient was postoperatively supported with a left ventricular assist device for five days. Left ventricular function gradually improved, eventually recovering with the concomitant regression of mitral regurgitation. Prompt surgical repair of coarctation of the aorta is indicated for patients with severe left ventricular dysfunction. A central approach for surgical repair with a back-up left ventricular assist device is a safe and effective treatment strategy for these patients.

Keywords

References

  1. Backer CL, Kaushal S, Mavroudis C. Coarctation of the aorta. In: Mavroudis C, Backer CL, editors. Pediatric cardiac surgery. 4th ed. Hoboken (NJ): Wiley-Blackwell; 2013. p. 256-82.
  2. Fesseha AK, Eidem BW, Dibardino DJ, et al. Neonates with aortic coarctation and cardiogenic shock: presentation and outcomes. Ann Thorac Surg 2005;79:1650-5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.athoracsur.2004.11.023
  3. Agac MT, Acar Z, Akdemir R, et al. Dilated cardiomyopathy secondary to coarctation of the aorta was completely resolved after stent implantation. Cardiovasc J Afr 2012;23: e12-3.
  4. Hwang MS, Chu JJ, Chang YS, Su WJ. Dilated cardiomyopathy: an unusual presentation of aortic coarctation in an infant. Cardiology 2006;106:56-8. https://doi.org/10.1159/000092600
  5. Wilmot I, Morales DL, Price JF, et al. Effectiveness of mechanical circulatory support in children with acute fulminant and persistent myocarditis. J Card Fail 2011;17:487-94. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cardfail.2011.02.008

Cited by

  1. Implications of Left Ventricular Dysfunction at Presentation for Infants with Coarctation of the Aorta vol.42, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00246-020-02455-3