Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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A design on Light-Weight Key Exchange and Mutual Authentication Routing Protocol in Sensor Network Environments

센서네트워크 환경에서 경량화된 키 교환 및 상호인증 라우팅 프로토콜

  • Lee, Kwang-Hyoung (Department of Internet Information, Seoil University) ;
  • Lee, Jae-Seung (Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Soongsil University) ;
  • Min, So-Yeon (Department of Information Communication, Seoil University)
  • 이광형 (서일대학교 인터넷정보과) ;
  • 이재승 (숭실대학교 컴퓨터공학과) ;
  • 민소연 (서일대학교 정보통신과)
  • Received : 2015.09.10
  • Accepted : 2015.11.06
  • Published : 2015.11.30
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Abstract

Wireless Sensor Networks is the technology which is used in explore role for military purposes, as well as various fields such as industrial equipment management, process management, and leverage available technologies by distributing node into various areas. but there are some limitations about energy, processing power, and memory storage capacity in wireless sensor networks environment, because of tiny hardware, so various routing protocols are proposed to overcome it. however existing routing protocols are very vulnerable in the intercommunication, because they focus on energy efficiency, and they can't use existing encryption for it, Because of sensor's limitations such like processing power and memory. Therefore, this paper propose mutual authentication scheme that prevent various security threats by using mutual authentication techniques and, Key generation and updating system as taking into account energy efficiency.

Wireless Sensor Networks 기술은 노드들을 다양한 지역에 분포시킴으로서, 군사적 목적의 탐색 역할은 물론 산업에서의 기기 관리, 공정 관리, 특정 지역 모니터링 등 다양한 분야에 활용이 가능한 기술이다. 하지만, 무선 센서 네트워크 환경에서 센서 노드의 경우 초소형 하드웨어를 사용함에 따른 에너지, 처리 능력, 메모리 저장능력 등의 한계점을 가지고 있으며, 이러한 한계를 극복하기 위해 다양한 라우팅 프로토콜 방법이 제안되었다. 하지만, 기존 라우팅 프로토콜의 경우 에너지 효율성에 초점을 둠으로서 상호간 통신할 때, 보안에 매우 취약하며, 이를 극복하기 위해 기존의 암호화 시스템을 도입하기에는 센서의 처리 능력 과 메모리 등에 한계점을 가지고 있다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 에너지 효율성을 고려하면서 동시에 통신 과정에서 상호인증 기법 및 키 생성과 갱신 시스템을 도입함으로서 다양한 보안위협에 대응할 수 있는 상호인증 방법을 제안한다.

Keywords

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