한국산학기술학회논문지 (Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society)

  • 제16권10호
  • /
  • Pages.6688-6697
  • /
  • 2015
  • /
  • 1975-4701(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2288-4688(eISSN)
한국산학기술학회 (The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

일부 치위생학 전공 대학생의 봉사활동 특성이 자아존중감과 자기효능감 및 회복탄력성에 미치는 영향

The effect of some properties of volunteer activities on self-esteem, self-efficacy, and resilience in Dental Hygiene students

  • 강현경 (신라대학교 치위생학과)
  • 투고 : 2015.09.10
  • 심사 : 2015.10.08
  • 발행 : 2015.10.31
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

본 연구는 치위생학과 학생들의 일반적 특성과 봉사활동 특성에 따른 자아존중감, 자기효능감 및 회복탄력성의 차이와 상관관계, 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하고자 하였다. 2015년 1월 동안 연구대상자에게 연구의 취지를 설명하고 동의서를 제공하였으며 구조화된 자기기입식 설문조사를 통해 조사하여 178명의 설문지를 최종 연구 분석에 사용하였다. 자료의 분석은 IBM SPSS Statistics(version 21.0)를 이용하고, 유의수준 p<0.05를 기준으로 검정하였다. 그 결과, 일부 일반적인 특성과 봉사활동 특성은 자기효능감과 자아존중감, 회복탄력성에 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었고, 학업성취수준이나 봉사활동 참여도를 통해 자기효능감, 자아존중감, 회복탄력성이 증진되는 것을 알 수 있었다. 또한 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 학업성취수준, 봉사활동 참여도, 연령, 종교유무 등으로 나타났다. 학생들의 학업에 대한 동기부여와 봉사활동에 자연스럽게 참여할 있는 여러 프로그램 개발과 동아리 활동 등을 활성화하여 적극 참여할 수 있도록 하는 것은 도움이 될 것이라 생각된다.

This study aimed to investigate differences in self-esteem, self-efficacy, and resilience according to the general characteristics and properties of volunteer activity in Dental Hygiene students, and to investigate correlations and the factors affecting these. After explaining the aims of the study to participants and receiving their consent during January 2015, the participants were given a structured, self-report questionnaire, with 178 responses included in the final analysis. IBM SPSS Statistics (version 21.0) was used for statistical analysis, with a significance level of p<0.05. Some general characteristics and volunteer activity properties were found to affect self-efficacy, self-esteem, and resilience. Academic achievement and participation in volunteer activities improved self-efficacy, self-esteem, and resilience. In addition to the factors affecting academic achievement, volunteer participation, age, religious, etc. It is thought that the development of various programs that provide students with academic motivation and natural opportunities to participate in volunteer activities would be helpful, as would increasing group activities to encourage active participation.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. G. H. Shin, S. S. Ok, "The Subjective Perception Type of University Student Volunteers on Volunteer Activities", Journal of School Social Work, 29, pp. 177-203, 2014.
  2. S. Y. Park, J. K. Kim, T. Y. Lee, "Effect of Occupational Therapy Volunteering on Self-esteem and Self-efficiency in University Students", The Korea Contens Society, 11(2), pp. 376-384, 2011. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2011.11.2.376
  3. M. Rosenberg, "Society and the adolescent self-image", 1965.
  4. I. J. Song, "(The) Relationship between Self-esteem and Emotionally Maladjusted Behavior of Elementary and Middle School Students", Wonkwang University Master's Thesis, 2003.
  5. W. Damon, D. Hart, "The Development of Self-understanding from Infancy through Adolescence", Child Development, 53(4), pp. 841-864, 1982. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1129122
  6. A. Bandura, "Self-efficacy: The Exercise of Control", Macmillan, 1997.
  7. J. H. Kim, "Resilience", pp. 66-72, Gyeonggi-do, wisdomhouse, 2011.
  8. Y. K. Lee, L. H. Kim, "The Relationship of Ego Resilience and Involvement with the Experience of Anxiety and Perceived Stress in Nursing students", Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, 15(4), pp. 1953-1962, 2014. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2014.15.4.1953
  9. J. Y. Jung, J. H. Lim, "Effects of Temperament, Family Strength and Social Support on Ego-Resilience of Adolescents", Korean Home Economics Education Association, 23(1), pp. 37-51, 2014.
  10. M. A. Shin, "Effect of Volunteering, Self-esteem and Job-esteem on Major Satisfaction among Nursing Students", The Korea Contens Society, 13(11), pp. 1024-1035, 2013.
  11. J. M. Shin, E. K. Lea, N. M. Yang, "The Effects of Career Calling on Career Decision-making Self-efficacy and Life-satisfaction in College Students", Institute of Social Science, 54(1), pp. 169-194, 2015
  12. H. S. Kim, J. S. Kim, "The Mediating Effect of Academic Self-efficacy and Career Decision making Self-efficacy on the Relationship between Covert Narcissism and Employment Anxiety of College Students", Korean journal of youth studies, 22(2), pp. 223-244. 2015.
  13. D. S. Son, Y. H. Moon, "A Study on the Influence Factors the Resilience of Social Welfare Majors in College", Korean Journal of Social Welfare Education, 16(16), pp. 48-69. 2015.
  14. M. S. Cho, S. S. Lee, J. H. Kim, "Relationship of Resilience and Organizational Commitment in Dental Hygienists", Journal of Korean Society of Dental Hygiene, 14(5), pp. 695-701, 2014. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.2014.14.05.695
  15. F. Y. Hsieh, D. A. Bloch, M. D. Larsen, "A Simple Method of Sample Size Calculation for Linear and Logistic Regression", Statistics in Medicine, 17(14), pp. 1623-1634, 1998. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-0258(19980730)17:14<1623::AID-SIM871>3.0.CO;2-S
  16. M. Sherer, J. E. Maddux, B. Mercandante, S. Prentice-Dunn, B. Jacobs, R. W. Rogers, "The Self-efficacy Scale: Construction and Validation. Psychological Reports", 51(2), pp. 663-671, 1982. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1982.51.2.663
  17. H. Y. Hong, "(The) Relationship of Perfectionism, Self-efficacy and Depression", Ewha Womans University Master's Thesis, 1994.
  18. S. Coopersmith, "The antecedents of self-esteem" Consulting Psychologists Pr; 1967.
  19. S. J. Han, "(A) Study on the Factors Influencing the Duration of College Student Volunteer's Voluntary Activity : Focusing on College Student Volunteers who Attended on Social Service Subject", Ewha Womans University Master's Thesis, 1999.
  20. G. Windle, K. M. Bennett, J. Noyes, "A Methodological Review of Resilience Measurement Scales". Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 9(8), pp. 1-18, 2011. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1477-7525-9-8
  21. M. A. Shin, K. S. Ahn, "A Study on Satisfaction in Major and Job Esteem based on Volunteering Experience of College Students in the Department of Dental Hygiene and Nursing", Journal of Korean Society of Dental Hygiene, 12(6), pp. 1090-1100, 2012. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.2012.12.6.1090
  22. Y. H. Kim, "The Research of the Recognition of Nursing Student about Voluntary Activity", Journal of Psychology and Behavior, 2(2), pp. 47-59, 2010.
  23. S. J. Whang, "The Relationship between Clinical Stress, Self-Efficacy, and Self-esteem of Nursing College Students" The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education, 12(2), pp. 205-213, 2006.
  24. H. S. Park, Y. J. Bae, S. Y. Jung, "A Study on Self-esteem, Self-efficacy, Coping Methods, and the Academic and Job-seeking Stress of Nursing Students", J Korean Acad Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs, 11(4), pp. 621-631, 2002.