DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Comparison of the fit of the coping pattern constructed by manual and CAD/CAM, depending on the margin of the abutment tooth

지대치 변연 형태에 따른 수작업과 CAD/CAM으로 제작한 coping 패턴의 적합도 비교

  • Han, Min-soo (Dept. of Dental Laboratory technology, Hyejeon College) ;
  • Kwon, Eun-Ja (Dept. of Dental Laboratory technology, Hyejeon College) ;
  • Chio, Esther (Dept. of Dental Laboratory technology, Hyejeon College) ;
  • Kim, Si-chul (Dept. of Dental Laboratory technology, Hyejeon College)
  • Received : 2015.07.01
  • Accepted : 2015.10.08
  • Published : 2015.10.31

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to compare the marginal and internal fit of metal and zirconia coping which is fabricated by manual and CAD/CAM(Computer Aided Design/Computer Aided Manufacturing). The model is prepared with Urethane material and two abutment teeth are fabricated with a knife and chamfer margin. Silicon replica technique is used to measure the marginal fit of manually fabricated and the CAD/CAM coping. Internal fitting level is measured with a microscope and the image is captured with a CCD camera. The distance between abutment teeth and coping is measured with a callibrated image analyzer software; marginal opening (MO), marginal gap (MG), internal gap (IG) at maximum curvature area, axial gap (AG), and occlusal gap (OG). Two-way ANOVA test is applied to compare fabrication technique and to analysis of abutment pattern. In addition, one-way ANOVA and Scheffe's test is used to analyze each parameter of the test. The result shows that the fit is < $120{\mu}m$ except OG of CAD/CAM and MO of knife margin. The CAD/CAM fabricated coping showed higher fit level at chamfer margin. However, knife margin showed better fitness compared to chamfer margin at MG. AG showed the minimum dimension with a constant result (< $38{\mu}m$).

본 연구는 수작업으로 제작된 metal coping과 CAD/CAM(Computer Aided Design/Computer Aided Manufacturing)으로 제작된 지르코니아 coping을 제작하여 변연과 내면 적합도를 비교 분석하고자 하였다. 모형은 우레탄 모형재를 사용하여 knife, chamfer변연 두 종류의 지대치를 제작하였다. 수작업과 CAD/CAM으로 제작된 보철물의 변연 적합도를 실리콘 리플리카 테크닉방법을 사용하여 측정하였다. 적합도 측정은 현미경의 CCD카메라로 캡쳐하였다. 이때 지대치와 보철물의 거리는 이미지분석 소프트웨어에서 거리 조정이 된 상태에서 실시하였다. 측정부위는 marginal opening을 MO, marginal gap을 MG, internal gap을 IG, Axial gap을 AG, occlusal gap을 OG로 하였다. 제작법과 변연 형태에 따른 비교분석을 위해 이원배치분산분석을 실시하였으며 서로 다른 평균값들의 비교 분석을 위해서 일원배치분산분석과 Scheffe's 사후 검정을 실시하였다. 그 결과 CAD/CAM의 OG와 knife 변연의 MO을 제외하고는 < $120{\mu}m$ 적합도를 나타냈다. CAD/CAM으로 제작된 coping은 chamfer 변연 MO에서 높은 적합도를 보였으나 MG에서는 knife변연이 chamfer변연 보다 더 좋은 적합도를 보였다. AG의 내면 적합도는 가장 좋은 값을 나타내었다(< $38{\mu}m$).

Keywords

References

  1. K. J. Anusavice, "Phillips' science of dental materials", 11th ed, pp.565, 2006.
  2. K. B. Kim, S. H. Kim, J. H. Kim, "Marginal adaptation of zirconium dioxide core according to the abutment teeth", J Dent Hyg Sci, 1:54-59, 2015. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14219/jada.archive.2006.0396
  3. D. Rekow, "Dental CAD/CAM systems: A 20-year success story", J Am Dent Assoc, 137: 5S-6S, 2006. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14219/jada.archive.2006.0396
  4. J. R. Strub, E. D. Rekow, S. Witkowski, "Computer-aided design and fabrication of dental restorations: current systems and future possibilities", J Am Dent Assoc, 137(9):1289-1296, 2006. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14219/jada.archive.2006.0389
  5. C. E. Besimo, H. P. Spielmann, H. P. Rohner, "Computerassisted generation of all-ceramic crowns and fixed partial dentures", Int J Comput Dent, 4:43-62, 2001.
  6. K. B. Kim, G. T. Lee, H. Y. Kim, J. H. Kim, "The influence of different gypsum materials on the accuracy from complete arch digital impression", J Dent Hyg Sci, 12:617-623, 2012.
  7. H. T. Shillingburg, S. Hobo, D. W. Fisher, "Preparation design and margin distortion in porcelain-fused-to-metal restorations", J Prosthet Dent, 29:276-84, 1973. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14219/jada.archive.2006.0389
  8. J. M. Carter, S. E. Sorensen, R. R. Johnson, R. L. Teitelbaum, M. S. Levine. "Punch shear testing of extracted vital and endodontically treated teeth", J Biomech, 16:841-848, 1983. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0021-9290(83)90008-8
  9. J. A. Sorensen, "A standardized method for determination of crown margin fidelity" J Prosthet Dent, 64:18-24, 1990. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-3913(90)90147-5
  10. B. H. Moon, J. H. Yang, S. H. Lee, H. Y. Chung, "A study on the marginal fit of all-ceramic crown using ccd camera" J Kor Acad Prosthodont, 36:273-292, 1998.
  11. S. Pelekanos, M. Koumanou, S. O. Koutayas, S. Zinelis, G. Eliades, "Micro-CT evaluation of the marginal fit of different In-Ceram alumina copings", Eur J Esthet Dent, 4:278-292, 2009.
  12. C. J. Lee, S. B. Bok, J. Y. Bae, H. H. Lee, "Comparative adaptation accuracy of acrylic denture bases evaluated by two different methods", Dent Mater J, 29(4):411-417, 2010. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4012/dmj.2009-105
  13. F. Beuer, M. Naumann, W. Gernet, J. Sorensen, "Precision of fit: zirconia three-unit fixed dental prostheses", Clin Oral Investig, 13:343-349, 2009. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00784-008-0224-6
  14. J. R. Holmes, S. C. Bayne, G. A. Holland, W. D. Sulik, "Considerations in measurement of marginal fit", J Prosthet Dent, 62:405-408, 1989. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-3913(89)90170-4
  15. D. A. Felton, B. E. Kanoy, S. C. Bayne, G. P. Wirthman, "Effect of in vivo crown margin discrepancies on periodontal health", J Prosthet Dent, 65:357-364, 1991. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-3913(91)90225-L
  16. J. Grasso, J. Nalbandian, C. Sanford, H. Bali, "Effect of restoration quality on periodontal health", J Prosthet Dent, 53:14-19, 1985. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-3913(85)90056-3
  17. C. B. G. Jenkins, R. W. Pillips, "An evalution of five inlay investing techniques employed with different types of wax patterns", J Prosthet Dent, 25:211-220, 1971. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-3913(71)90110-7
  18. D. C. N. Chan, R. Blackman, D. A. Kaiser, K. Chung, "The effect of sprue design on the marginal accuracy of titanium casting", J Oral Rehabil, 25:424-429, 1998. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2842.1998.00268.x
  19. J. W. McLean, J. A. Von Fraunhofer, "The estimation of cement film thickness by an invivo technique", J Br Dent, 131:107-111, 1971. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.4802708
  20. G. J. Christensen, "Marginal Fit of Gold Castings", J Prosthet Dent, 16:297-305, 1966. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0022-3913(66)90082-5
  21. S. C. Kim, M. S. Han, B. J. Choi, C. J. Lee, H. Lee, "Internal fit of bridge patterns fabricated by a 3D printing technique", J Korea Res Soc Dent Materials, 4:239-244, 2014. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14815/kjdm.2014.41.4.239