Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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Mediating effects and Moderating effects of Anticipated Risks, Anticipated Benefits in the relationships between Academic Burnout and Life Satisfaction

학업소진과 삶의 만족간의 관계에서 위험예측/이득예측의 매개효과와 조절효과

  • Jung, Eun-Sun (Division of Teaching Profession, Halla University) ;
  • Ha, Jung-Hee (Department of Adolescent Counseling, Hanyang Cyber University)
  • 정은선 (한라대학교 교직과정부) ;
  • 하정희 (한양사이버대학교 청소년상담학과)
  • Received : 2015.07.15
  • Accepted : 2015.09.11
  • Published : 2015.09.30
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Abstract

The purpose of the present study was to investigate the role of anticipated risks and anticipated benefits on the relationship between academic burnout and life satisfaction. The participants of this study were 326 university students and analyses for this study was conducted by using PASW 18.0 and Amos 8.0. The major achievements were as follows; anticipated risks confirmed partially mediating variable between academic burnout and life satisfaction. That is, academic burnout had some effect on life satisfaction through anticipated risks. Also, anticipated risks confirmed moderating variable between academic burnout and life satisfaction. Finally, the needs of development about the counseling and the education approaches as a special intervention was discussed, and that approaches were reflected academic burnout and anticipated risks to be reduced. And limitations and implications of subsequent further study were suggested in this research.

본 연구는 학업소진이 학업영역에만 영향을 미치는 것에서 더 나아가, 궁극적으로는 삶의 만족에까지 연결될 수 있음에 주목하였다. 이에 따라 학업소진과 삶의 만족간의 관계를 살펴보고 이들 간 관계에 영향을 미치는 제 3의 변인으로서 위험예측과 이득예측을 상정하여, 학업소진, 위험 예측, 이득 예측이 삶의 만족에 어떠한 과정을 거쳐서 영향을 미치는지 변인들 간의 경로를 규명하여 경로모형을 검증하였고, 이 과정에서 위험 예측과 이득 예측의 역할을 살펴보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 326명의 대학생을 대상으로 설문을 실시하였으며, SPSS 18.0과 Amos 8.0으로 분석하였다. 연구결과, 위험예측은 학업소진과 삶의 만족을 부분 매개하는 것으로 나타났고, 이득예측의 매개효과는 유의하지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 한편, 위험예측은 학업소진이 삶의 만족에 영향을 미치는 과정에서 조절 역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 이와 같은 결과를 중심으로 학업소진을 줄이고 전문적 도움 추구에서 위험에 대한 기대를 낮춤으로써 삶의 만족을 높일 수 있는 상담 및 교육의 필요성을 제언하였고, 제한점과 후속 연구의 필요성을 제안하였다.

Keywords

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