Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Effect of Self-efficacy and Occupational Value on Major Satisfaction in Dental Hygiene Students

치위생학 전공 대학생들의 자기효능감과 직업가치가 전공만족도에 미치는 영향

  • Lee, Sae Na (Department of Early Childhood Education, Jangan University) ;
  • Kiml, Eun Sook (Department of Dental Hygiene, Baekseok University)
  • 이세나 (장안대학교 유아교육과) ;
  • 김은숙 (백석대학교 치위생학과)
  • Received : 2015.05.08
  • Accepted : 2015.08.06
  • Published : 2015.08.31
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of self-efficacy and occupational value in major satisfaction in dental hygiene students. The subjects were 236 dental hygiene students in Gyeonggi-do and Chungcheongnam-do. They filled out self-reported questionnaires that consisted of general characteristics of subject, self-efficacy, occupational value, and major satisfaction. Data were analyzed using SPSS WIN 18.0 and Amos. V18. Sophomore's curriculum satisfaction and perceive satisfaction were higher than freshman's. Group of high self-efficacy was higher than average and low groups in major satisfaction. Group of internal occupational value was higher than group of external and neutral occupational value in curriculum satisfaction, perception satisfaction, and total major satisfaction. The most effective factor on major satisfaction of dental hygiene students was self-efficacy.

본 연구의 목적은 치위생학 전공 대학생들의 자기효능감과 직업가치가 이들의 전공만족도에 미치는 영향을 확인하는 것이었다. 경기도와 충청남도에 소재한 대학에 재학 중인 치위생학 전공 대학생 236을 대상으로 연구대상자의 일반적 특성, 자기효능감, 직업가치, 그리고 전공만족도에 대한 자기기입식 설문조사를 하였고 수집된 자료는 SPSS WIN 18.0와 Amos. V18을 사용하여 분석하였다. 결과는 다음과 같다. 2학년에 재학 중인 치위생학 전공 대학생의 교육과정 만족과 인식만족은 1학년에 재학 중인 학생들보다 통계적으로 유의하게 높았으며, 자기효능감 수준이 높은 학생들의 전공만족도는 그렇지 않은 학생들보다 통계적으로 유의하게 높았다. 내적 직업가치를 가진 학생들은 외적직업가치나 중립적 가치를 가진 학생들보다 교육과정만족, 인식만족, 그리고 전체만족도가 높았다. 그리고 치위생학 전공 대학생들의 전공만족도에 가장 영향을 미치는 변인은 자기효능감이었다.

Keywords

References

  1. Y. J. Song, "The effect of major selection motivation, major satisfaction, and professor-student interaction of University students in their school life adjustment", Unpublished master's thesis, Dong-A University, Busan, 2013.
  2. W. H. Kim "Exploratory cross cultural study of Alma mater identification", Korean Journal of Industrial and Organizational Psychology, Vol. 15, No. 2, pp.25-45, 2002.
  3. E. K. Jeon, E. Y. Chang, K. H. Lee, "Satisfaction factors for a clothing and textiles major: A modeling", Korean J Society of Clothing & Textile, Vol. 25, No. 9, pp.1614-1620, 2001.
  4. Y. K. Kim, "A study in the fluence factors of college student's adjustment-focused on comparing poor students and general students in college", Unpublished master's thesis, Chungnam National University, Deajeon, 2010.
  5. H. J. Kim, "The influence of college students' major satisfaction and flow experience on career decision efficacy and career attitude", Unpublished master's thesis, Sungkyunkwan University, 2007.
  6. Y. K. Au, "The relation between the career counseling activity, college student's major satisfaction and career maturation: Regulating effect of decision-making criterion for major", Korean Journal of Counseling, Vol. 12, No. 5, pp.1793-1811, 2011. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15703/kjc.12.5.201110.1793
  7. S. C. Jang, "A typology of university students'career decision and analysis of related personal and cognitive variables", Unpublished doctoral dissertation, KonKuk University, Seoul, 2003.
  8. J. L. Holland, "Making vocational choices: A theory of vocational personalities and work environments(3rd)", Odessa. FL: Psychological Assessment Resources, 1997.
  9. S. M. Baek, D. H. Song, J. S. Park, J. Y. Bae, W. S. Jeong, S. J. Hwang, "Comparison of major and job satisfaction of students and graduates in dental hygiene and nusing", J Dent Hyg Sci, Vol. 13, No. 4, pp.378-385, 2013.
  10. H. N. Choi, J. W. Lee, Y. S. Cho, "Factors associated with turnover intention of public health dental hygienist", J Kor Soc of Den Hyg, Vol. 11, No. 3, pp.33-351, 2011.
  11. M. S. Choi, K. H. Lee, M. S. Choi, "Dental hygienist' turnover intention and its related factors", Journal of Dental Hygiene Science. Vol. 6, No. 1, pp. 11-17, 2006.
  12. J. K. Im, "A study on vocational personality types major satisfaction and accomplishments of students majoring in physical therapy", Unpublished master's thesis, Catholic University of Pusan, Busan, 2011.
  13. Y. S. Choi, "The analysis of correlation between the satisfaction at major and the career decision scale of university students", Unpublished master's thesis, Mokpok National University, 2002.
  14. M. M. Kim, "The influences of elective-centered curriculum on department satisfaction levels and careers", Unpublished master's thesis, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, 2007.
  15. H. K. Kim, H. S. Shin, M. W. Suhr, K. W. Hwang. "Effects of university students' socio-cultural factors in their performance", Korean Journal of Higher Education, Vol. 12, No. 2, pp.117-154, 2001.
  16. J. S. Nam, "The relationship among major satisfaction of undergraduate students, personal psychological trait variables and university life trait variables", Unpublished master's thesis, Seoul National University, Seoul, 2010.
  17. M. K. Choi, Y. H. Jang, H. K. Yun, "Effect of self-resilience and self-efficacy on the satisfaction with major in dental hygiene students", J Korean Soc Dent Hyg, Vol. 14, No. 2, pp.155-162, 2014. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.2014.14.02.155
  18. K. O. Jung, "The effects of dental-hygiene students' goal achievement orientation in their self-efficacy and major adaptation and satisfaction", J Korean Soc Dent Hyg, Vol. 12, No. 1, pp.167-177, 2012. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.2012.12.1.167
  19. A. Bandura, "Self-efficacy: Toward a unifying theory of behavioral change", Psychological Review, Vol. 84, No. 2, pp.191-215, 1977. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0033-295X.84.2.191
  20. E. K. Lee, "The relationship between the self-efficacy and career value and maturity levels of university students", Unpublished master's thesis, Wonkwang University, Iksan, 2002.
  21. H. Y. Kim, J. O. Choi, M. G. Seong, "The effect of self-efficacy and job satisfaction of dental hygienist' on the organizational commitment and turnover intention" J Korean Soc of Dent Hyg, Vol. 12, No. 1, pp.213-223, 2012. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.2012.12.1.213
  22. H. Y. Jeong, "A study on major satisfaction and career maturity according to values and self efficacy of college students majoring in beauty. Unpublished doctoral dissertation Kyungsung University, Busan, 2010.
  23. Y. J. Han, J. H. Lee, "A study on major satisfaction and career maturity according to rhe values of college students-majoring in food management and culinary arts. Korean J Culinary Res, Vol. 19, No. 2, pp.76-92, 2013.
  24. E. Y. Jeong, J. K. Kim, "A study on work value factors and professional attitude factors of dental hygiene students in parts", J Korean Soc Dent Hyg, Vol. 13, No. 3, pp.439-448, 2013. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.2013.13.3.439
  25. J. E. Cha, "A study for the general self-efficacy scale development, Unpublished master's thesis, Ewha womans University, Seoul, 1997.
  26. K. H. Lee, the relationship between career attitude maturity and psychological characteristics of korean high school students-focused on self0esteem, work value, and locus of control Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Yeonsei University, Seoul, 1997.
  27. K. H. Kim, H. S. Ha, "A study of department satisfaction factors of undergraduate students", The Korean Journal of Counseling, Vol. 1, No. 1, pp.7-20, 2000.
  28. W. S. Cho, "Correlation between major satisfaction and academic achievement in accordance with major-interest correspondence of th university students", Unpublished master's thesis, Daejin University, Geonggi, 2009.
  29. M. N. Kim, Y. M. Heo, H. J. Kim, Y. S. Ahn, "Effect of values on major satisfaction in dental hygiene students", J Korean Soc of Dent Hyg, Vol. 15, No. 1, pp.81-89, 2015. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.2015.15.01.81
  30. S. G. Kim, "The effect of perceived service quality on customer satisfaction as university students", Unpublished master's thesis, Sang Ji University, Gangwon, 2003.
  31. S. H. Jung, E. H. Kim, H. S. Kim, "A study on educational environments for students fro department of dental hygiene and their satisfaction level with the major in different regions" J Korean Soc of Dent Hyg, Vol. 11, No. 1, pp.69-78, 2011. Ewha womans University, Seoul, 1997.
  32. M. J. Kim, H. K. Lee, Y. I. Kim, "A study in the dental hygienists' image perceived by health allied college students, J Dent Hyg Sci, Vol. 11, No. 6, pp.481-487, 2011.
  33. S. H. Jung, E. H. Kim, H. S. Kim, "A study on educational environments for students fro department of dental hygiene and their satisfaction level with the major in different regions" J Korean Soc of Dent Hyg, Vol. 11, No. 1, pp.69-78, 2011.
  34. J. A. Jung, Y. J. Jang, "A study on attitude and satisfaction of the students in department of dental hygiene", J Korean Soc of Dent Hyg, Vol. 11, No. 5, pp.649-657, 2011.
  35. M. H. Lee "The effect of the university student career identity and locus of control that job-seeking efficacy", Unpublished master's thesis, Kyonggi University, Geyonggi, 2013.
  36. S. E. Chang, "The effects of career counseling program in job seeking efficacy for junior college students", Unpublished master's thesis, Kyonggi University, Gyeonggi, 2006.
  37. J. Y. Bae, "The effect of university students' ego-resilience on employment stress and job-seeking efficacy. Graduate school" Unpublished master's thesis, Yeungnam University, Gyeonsangbukdo, 2008.
  38. M. R. Lepper, J. H. Corpus, S. S. Iyengar, "Intrinsic and extrinsic motivational orientations in classroom: Age differences and academic correlates", Journal of Educational Psychology, Vol. 97, No. 2, pp.184-196, 2005. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-0663.97.2.184
  39. E. M. Grade, G. Peterson, "Intrinsic and extrinsic work values and the vocational maturity of vocational-technical students", Vocational Guidance Quarterly, Vol. 26, pp.125-130, 1977. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.2164-585X.1977.tb00959.x
  40. Phyllis Post-Kammer, "Intrinsic and extrinsic work values and career maturity of 9th-and 11th-grade boys and girls", Journal of Counseling and Development, Vol. 65, pp.420-423, 1987. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.1556-6676.1987.tb00746.x