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GTX 차량기밀도 요구성능 도출에 관한 연구

Study of the Air-tightness Requirement Decisions of GTX Trains

  • 투고 : 2015.01.28
  • 심사 : 2015.10.19
  • 발행 : 2015.12.31

초록

수도권광역급행열차(GTX)가 대심도 지하터널을 180km/h로 운행하면, 작은 터널단면적으로 인해 터널 압력파에 의한 승객이명감이 문제될 것으로 예상된다. 이에 대한 대책으로 GTX의 적절한 기밀성능이 확보되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 1D 전산해석을 수행하여 객실 압력변동 기준을 만족하는 차량기밀도를 도출하였다. A라인 37km 지하터널과 해당구간의 영업운행 상황을 모사하여 차량내부 압력변동을 예측하였다. 전산해석결과 이명감 방지를 위한 차량의 기밀도 요구성능은 복선구간에서 3초 이상, 단선구간에서 6초 이상으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과는 GTX 차량 제작 시 차체기밀도 요구성능 결정을 위한 유용한 자료로 활용될 수 있다.

When a GTX travels through a deep-level underground tunnel at a speed of 180km/h, ear-discomfort in passengers due to the pressure wave generated could be an issue due to the small cross-sectional area. Therefore, appropriate pressure-tightness values for GTX trains must be secured as a countermeasure. In this paper, a 1D numerical analysis was conducted to determine the pressure-tightness coefficient which allows a pressure change meet the criteria. The pressure transients in a tunnel and in a passenger car are predicted considering an A-line underground tunnel with a length of 37km and its operation schedule. The required pressure-tightness of the car is predicted to be three seconds and 6 seconds respectively for a single track and a double- track tunnel to prevent aural discomfort in passengers. The result of this study are expected to serve as useful information to those involved in the development of various solutions to improve air-tightness of GTX passenger cars.

키워드

참고문헌

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